Glossary
Maritime glossary, terms beginning with H (page 7)
All maritime glossary terms that begin with the letter H, drawn from every subject section. 1949 entries.
Showing 250 of 1949 terms (page 7 of 8).
- Howe Robinson Partners (HRP) X29. Ship Sale and Purchase, Management Contracts and Valuation
- London headquartered S&P and chartering broker.
- Hoy F1. Maritime History
- Small English coasting vessel of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries.
- Hoyer Global X83. ISO Container Manufacturing and Leasing
- German operator of one of the largest fleets of ISO tank containers for chemicals and gases.
- HP140 X92. Marine Steel Suppliers and Shipbuilding Plate
- Bulb flat profile with 140 mm web depth used as longitudinal stiffener in hull plating.
- HP200 X92. Marine Steel Suppliers and Shipbuilding Plate
- Bulb flat profile with 200 mm web depth used as stiffener in hull and deck structures.
- HP240 X92. Marine Steel Suppliers and Shipbuilding Plate
- Bulb flat profile with 240 mm web depth used as longitudinal stiffener in heavy hull structures.
- HP280 X92. Marine Steel Suppliers and Shipbuilding Plate
- Bulb flat profile with 280 mm web depth used in primary hull stiffening.
- HP320 X92. Marine Steel Suppliers and Shipbuilding Plate
- Bulb flat profile with 320 mm web depth used in primary hull and bulkhead stiffening.
- HP380 X92. Marine Steel Suppliers and Shipbuilding Plate
- Bulb flat profile with 380 mm web depth used in heavy primary stiffening.
- HP430 X92. Marine Steel Suppliers and Shipbuilding Plate
- Bulb flat profile with 430 mm web depth used in heavy hull longitudinal stiffening.
- HPCL Vetting X150. Tanker Vetting: OCIMF SIRE, CDI, RightShip, and TMSA
- Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited's marine vetting team screening tankers for Mumbai, Visakhapatnam, and Kochi terminals.
- HPH Trust X138. Global Container Terminal Operators and Port Equipment
- Singapore-listed trust holding Hutchison's deep-water Hong Kong and Yantian assets, restructured 2024.
- HPHT X14. Offshore Oil and Gas Marine Operations
- High pressure high temperature wells; specialized BOP and tree requirements.
- HPNS X82. Saturation Diving and Offshore Diving Operations
- High Pressure Nervous Syndrome.
- HPU X65. ROVs, AUVs, USVs and Marine Robotics
- Hydraulic power unit on a work-class ROV that supplies pressurized oil to manipulators, thrusters and tooling.
- HQ X6. Container, Intermodal and Trade Codes
- High Cube, alternative abbreviation.
- HR X6. Container, Intermodal and Trade Codes
- Hard-top container, code suffix; roof removed by crane.
- HRA X22. Piracy, Maritime Security and Armed Protection
- High Risk Area, formally reduced and renamed Voluntary Reporting Area in the Indian Ocean from 1 January 2023.
- HRA (High Risk Area) X150. Tanker Vetting: OCIMF SIRE, CDI, RightShip, and TMSA
- A BMP-defined geography whose transit is subject to additional vetting scrutiny.
- HRA (Indian Ocean) E1. Maritime security, geopolitics and risk
- Formerly delimited area for BMP application.
- HRA-IO X127. Maritime Security, Anti-Piracy and PMSCs
- High Risk Area Indian Ocean, removed effective 1 January 2023 following industry consultation reflecting collapse in Somali piracy.
- HRS X7. Flag State, Port State Control and Detention Vocabulary
- High Risk Ship, see entry above.
- HRU X80. Maritime Search and Rescue Coordination
- Hydrostatic Release Unit releasing the float free EPIRB at depth.
- HS chapter X6. Container, Intermodal and Trade Codes
- Two-digit top level of the Harmonized System, 01 through 97.
- HS code C3. Logistics, freight forwarding and multimodal trade
- Harmonized System tariff classification.
- HS Code Cargo Verification X60. Marine Salvage and Wreck Removal
- Reconciliation of declared cargo descriptions during salvage to support general average and customs clearance.
- HS heading X6. Container, Intermodal and Trade Codes
- Four-digit subdivision within an HS chapter.
- HSBC X29. Ship Sale and Purchase, Management Contracts and Valuation
- Bank used as escrow agent and ship finance lender.
- HSC X6. Container, Intermodal and Trade Codes
- Harmonized System Convention.
- HSC Code X24. Cruise, Passenger Ship and Ferry Operations
- International Code of Safety for High-Speed Craft, MSC.97(73), 2000.
- HSC Code 1994 X132. High-Speed Craft, Hydrofoils and Ferry Operators
- International Code of Safety for High-Speed Craft adopted by Resolution MSC.36(63), in force from 1 January 1996.
- HSC Code 2000 X132. High-Speed Craft, Hydrofoils and Ferry Operators
- Revised code adopted by Resolution MSC.97(73), applicable to HSCs built on or after 1 July 2002.
- HSC Safety Certificate A2. Maritime safety legislation: SOLAS and its codes
- Required for high-speed craft.
- HSC Simulator X144. Bridge Simulators, Engine Room Simulators, and Maritime Training Equipment
- High-Speed Craft simulator required under HSC Code Chapter 18 for craft over 30 knots.
- HSCS (Hong Kong-Guam Submarine Cable) X91. Submarines and Submarine Cable Systems
- Trans-Pacific cable system NEC-built segment associated with 2020 service entry.
- HSD (High Speed Data) X68. Maritime Satcom and Telecommunications
- Legacy Inmarsat Fleet streaming IP service rated at fixed data rates such as 64 or 128 kbps.
- HSE X14. Offshore Oil and Gas Marine Operations
- UK Health and Safety Executive; offshore safety regulator UKCS.
- HSE ACoP L103 X82. Saturation Diving and Offshore Diving Operations
- Approved Code of Practice for commercial diving offshore.
- HSE ACoP L104 X82. Saturation Diving and Offshore Diving Operations
- Approved Code of Practice for inland and inshore commercial diving.
- HSE ACoP L105 X82. Saturation Diving and Offshore Diving Operations
- Approved Code of Practice for scientific and archaeological diving.
- HSE ACoP L107 X82. Saturation Diving and Offshore Diving Operations
- Approved Code of Practice for media diving.
- HSE case X42. Offshore Wind Installation and Cable Lay
- Vessel and project specific safety case documenting hazard identification and risk controls.
- HSE Cyber Briefing X48. Maritime Cybersecurity
- Inclusion of cyber safety in shipboard health, safety, and environment briefings.
- HSE familiarization X21. STCW Certificates, Crewing and Seafarer Welfare
- Company specific Health, Safety, and Environment induction supplementing STCW.
- HSE Health Service Executive Ireland X25. Maritime Cybersecurity, OT and IT
- Hit by Conti ransomware in May 2021, illustrative for incident response cost.
- HSE management plan X59. Offshore Wind O&M, CTVs and SOVs
- Project specific document governing health, safety, and environmental controls during wind farm O&M.
- HSE Risk Register X109. Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships and MASS Code
- The health, safety, and environment risk record maintained for a MASS trial program.
- HSFO X61. Marine Lubricants and Cylinder Oils
- High sulfur fuel oil with sulfur content above 0.5 percent, permitted on ships fitted with compliant exhaust gas cleaning systems.
- HSFO (High Sulfur Fuel Oil) X149. Marine Fuels, Bunkering, and Alternative Fuels
- Residual fuel oil with sulfur content above the 0.50% global cap, generally only usable with an approved scrubber.
- HSFO (High Sulphur Fuel Oil) X2. Marine Bunker Fuels, Lubricants and Bunkering Operations
- Residual fuel with sulphur above the 0.50% m/m global cap, usable only with an approved scrubber.
- HSH Nordbank X49. Ship Finance, Leasing and Maritime Capital Markets
- Former German Landesbank that was once the world's largest shipping lender, restructured into Hamburg Commercial Bank.
- HSL (Hydrographic Survey Launch) X129. Hydrographic Offices, Survey Vessels and Marine Cartography
- Generic class of survey launches typically 8 to 12 meters long with integrated multibeam, used as ship's boats on mother survey vessels.
- HSM X15. Ports, Terminals and Stevedoring
- Heerema heavy-lift vessel, occasionally calling project cargo berths.
- HSS (High-Speed Craft) X9. Cargo Securing, Lashing and Stability Vocabulary
- Subject to HSC Code rather than standard SOLAS lashing rules.
- HSSC A2. Maritime safety legislation: SOLAS and its codes
- Harmonized System of Survey and Certification under SOLAS, MARPOL, Load Lines, and BCH/IBC/IGC/BWM.
- HSSD (Hydrographic Survey Specifications and Deliverables) X129. Hydrographic Offices, Survey Vessels and Marine Cartography
- NOAA OCS document detailing survey accuracy, processing, and deliverable requirements for contract and in-house surveys.
- HSSEQ (Health, Safety, Security, Environment, and Quality) X150. Tanker Vetting: OCIMF SIRE, CDI, RightShip, and TMSA
- The integrated management discipline whose maturity is assessed through TMSA and SIRE.
- HST Marine X105. Offshore Wind Farm Installation and Vessels
- UK CTV operator running a fleet of crew transfer catamarans for offshore wind farms.
- HSVA X162. Naval Architecture, Stability, Resistance, and Structural Design
- Hamburgische Schiffbau-Versuchsanstalt (Hamburg Ship Model Basin), founded 1913, operating a deep-water tank, ice tank, and cavitation tunnel.
- HTS X68. Maritime Satcom and Telecommunications
- Common abbreviation for High Throughput Satellite.
- HTSUS X6. Container, Intermodal and Trade Codes
- Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States, 10-digit US import classification.
- HTV X81. Project Cargo, Heavy-Lift and Module Carriers
- Heavy Transport Vessel, a semi-submersible cargo ship that can submerge its deck to load and discharge floating cargo.
- HTW Sub-Committee A1. The IMO and the international regulatory framework
- Sub-Committee on Human Element, Training and Watchkeeping.
- Hua An Long X124. Dredging Industry and Reclamation Contractors
- CCCC trailing hopper, 21,000 m3 hopper.
- Hua An Marine X135. Chemical Tanker Operators and IBC Code Cargoes
- Chinese parent that acquired Chembulk Tankers in 2017, integrating the fleet into Asian parcel trades.
- Hua Hai Heavy Industry X81. Project Cargo, Heavy-Lift and Module Carriers
- Chinese heavy-lift shipowner operating multipurpose project carriers.
- Hub X6. Container, Intermodal and Trade Codes
- Major transhipment port served by multiple feeder services.
- Hub (VSAT) X68. Maritime Satcom and Telecommunications
- Central station that manages satellite carriers and provides backhaul for many remote terminals.
- Hub Agency X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Agency role for a network covering principal coordination from a hub location.
- Hub Beach Joint X37. Marine Spatial Planning, Subsea Cables and Submarine Pipelines
- Onshore manhole transition where a submarine cable is jointed to a terrestrial backhaul cable.
- Hub cap fin (PBCF) X38. Propellers, Stern Gear and Shaft Lines
- Mitsui propeller boss cap fins recovering hub-vortex energy; one of the most installed ESDs.
- Hub City Project Office X104. Project Cargo Forwarders and Heavy Transport
- Forwarder office located near a project hub such as Houston, Dubai, or Singapore.
- Hub cone X38. Propellers, Stern Gear and Shaft Lines
- Conical aft portion of the propeller hub, downstream of the blade roots.
- Hub Generator X67. Marine Electrical Systems and Shore Power
- Generator integrated within the propeller hub, used in some Voith Schneider and electric-pod concepts.
- Hub height X42. Offshore Wind Installation and Cable Lay
- Vertical distance from mean sea level to the rotor hub center, a key turbine selection parameter.
- Hub height equivalent (tidal) X57. Ocean Energy Beyond Wind
- Reference depth of the rotor center used to characterize current shear at a tidal site.
- Hub port X15. Ports, Terminals and Stevedoring
- port with high transshipment share, e.g., Singapore, Algeciras, Rotterdam.
- Hub ratio (d/D) X38. Propellers, Stern Gear and Shaft Lines
- Ratio of hub diameter to propeller diameter, larger in CPP than in FPP due to internal mechanism.
- Hub Reduction X169. Container Terminal Cranes, Yard Equipment, and Lashing
- Final gear stage in the wheel hub of yard tractors and reach stackers that multiplies axle torque.
- Hub strake X19. Engine Room Watchkeeping and UMS Operations
- Internal hub liner on controllable pitch propellers, not a watchkeeping item but referenced in shaft surveys.
- Hub vortex X38. Propellers, Stern Gear and Shaft Lines
- Coherent vortex shed from the propeller hub on the centerline, associated with hub erosion and rudder cavitation.
- Hub-and-spoke feeder X166. Inland Waterways, Ferries, RoRo, and Short Sea Shipping
- A short sea pattern where deep-sea container ships call at a hub port and feeders distribute to regional ports.
- Hubei X106. Naval Surface Combatants
- People's Liberation Army Navy Type 075 amphibious assault ship, hull 34.
- Hubless rim-drive thruster X38. Propellers, Stern Gear and Shaft Lines
- Electric thruster with the motor stator in a duct rim and blades cantilevered to a hubless ring.
- HUD X113. Drydock and Ship Repair Yards
- Hong Kong United Dockyards acronym used for the Tsing Yi repair yard.
- HUDDLE Test D5. Coastal processes, sea-level, cryosphere and ocean observation science
- Field comparison test for autonomous platforms.
- Hudig Veder Marine X157. Marine Loss Adjusters, GA Practice, and Casualty Firms
- Dutch marine claims and survey firm with historical roots in Rotterdam shipping.
- Hudong Heavy Machinery (HHM) X90. Marine Engine Specific Model Enumeration
- Chinese builder under CSSC licensed to produce MAN B&W two-stroke engines for domestic newbuildings.
- Hudong-Zhonghua X29. Ship Sale and Purchase, Management Contracts and Valuation
- Shanghai shipbuilder under CSSC, LNG carrier specialist.
- Hudong-Zhonghua Shipbuilding X58. Shipbuilding Yards and Construction
- CSSC subsidiary at Shanghai, leading Chinese builder of LNG carriers.
- Hudson X124. Dredging Industry and Reclamation Contractors
- NMDC TSHD of 11,650 m3 hopper.
- Hudson Bay X10. Marine Biology, Fisheries and Oceanography
- Large inland sea of northern Canada.
- Hudson Canyon Pipeline Corridor X37. Marine Spatial Planning, Subsea Cables and Submarine Pipelines
- Routing study area off New York and New Jersey balancing pipelines, cables, and fisheries.
- Hudson, Henry X39. Pre-1900 Maritime History
- English navigator who explored the Hudson Bay and Hudson River in 1610 and 1609 respectively.
- Hudson's Bay Company X39. Pre-1900 Maritime History
- English trading company chartered by Charles II on May 2, 1670, the oldest continuously operated commercial corporation in North America.
- HudsonCyber X107. Maritime Cybersecurity and OT Security
- Maritime cyber risk consultancy providing assessments and training.
- HUEBA X31. Helicopter Operations on Ships
- Helicopter Underwater Emergency Breathing Apparatus, 3 minute STASS air supply.
- HUET X31. Helicopter Operations on Ships
- Helicopter Underwater Escape Training, capsized cabin egress drill.
- Hughes 5000C X168. Bridge Electronics: Radar, ECDIS, GMDSS, and IBS
- Kelvin Hughes coastal X-band radar product family used by VTS authorities and patrol vessels.
- Hughes friction line B1. Naval Architecture
- CF formulation with form-factor approach.
- Hughes Hubbard & Reed LLP X157. Marine Loss Adjusters, GA Practice, and Casualty Firms
- New York-headquartered US law firm with a longstanding admiralty and maritime practice.
- Hugin X42. Offshore Wind Installation and Cable Lay
- Reference autonomous underwater vehicle used in offshore wind seabed surveys.
- HUGIN 1000 X65. ROVs, AUVs, USVs and Marine Robotics
- Kongsberg autonomous underwater vehicle rated to 1,000 m for survey and reconnaissance.
- HUGIN 3000 X65. ROVs, AUVs, USVs and Marine Robotics
- Kongsberg deep water AUV variant rated to 3,000 m used in offshore oil and gas survey.
- HUGIN 4500 X65. ROVs, AUVs, USVs and Marine Robotics
- Kongsberg AUV rated to 4,500 m water depth used by commercial survey operators.
- HUGIN 6000 X65. ROVs, AUVs, USVs and Marine Robotics
- Kongsberg AUV rated to 6,000 m water depth for full ocean basin survey.
- Hugin AUV D2. Hydrography, tides, waves, bathymetry and marine geology
- Kongsberg autonomous underwater vehicle used in survey work.
- HUGIN Endurance X65. ROVs, AUVs, USVs and Marine Robotics
- Long endurance HUGIN class AUV with greatly extended battery capacity for very long missions.
- HUGIN Superior X65. ROVs, AUVs, USVs and Marine Robotics
- Latest generation HUGIN AUV with integrated synthetic aperture sonar and improved navigation suite.
- Hugli Trade F1. Maritime History
- Bengal-based East India trade with European factories.
- Huisman X123. Offshore Wind Installation Vessels and Operators
- Dutch crane and equipment manufacturer in Schiedam, supplies leg-encircling cranes to Aeolus, Cadeler X-Class and others.
- Hulc X39. Pre-1900 Maritime History
- A medieval cargo vessel of northern Europe distinguished from the cog by its rounded hull form.
- Hull X58. Shipbuilding Yards and Construction
- Watertight envelope of the ship, fabricated as blocks and assembled in the building dock.
- Hull (port) X57. Ocean Energy Beyond Wind
- UK port and home of the Siemens Gamesa blade factory that supports offshore wind and adjacent marine energy activities.
- Hull and Machinery (H&M) X4. Marine Insurance, P&I and Claims
- insurance of the ship and her machinery against physical loss or damage.
- Hull and Machinery (H&M) Survey X5. Marine Surveying and Inspection
- Insurance survey covering hull, machinery, and equipment.
- Hull and Machinery Inspection X66. Port State Control and Regional MOUs
- Component of expanded inspection.
- Hull and machinery insurance C2. Ship operations, crewing and technical management
- H&M, marine insurance for the vessel itself.
- Hull and Machinery Insurance (H&M) X53. Marine Insurance, P&I and Hull Clauses
- The class covering loss of or damage to the ship, her machinery, equipment, and certain liabilities.
- Hull and Machinery Survey X43. Marine Surveying and Warranty Surveying
- A condition inspection commissioned by hull and machinery underwriters to assess insurability and identify required repairs.
- Hull and Machinery Surveyor X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Surveyor for hull insurers attending damage and repair incidents.
- Hull and Niche Area Inspection X165. Marine Coatings, Antifouling, and Hull Husbandry
- An IMO MEPC.378(80) recommended underwater inspection focusing on sea chests, rope guards, and shaft housings.
- Hull and Propeller Performance Monitoring X78. Voyage Optimization and Vessel Performance Software
- The process of assessing and tracking the additional resistance and power required by a vessel due to hull fouling and propeller roughness over time.
- Hull Anode X100. Marine Cathodic Protection and Anodes
- A sacrificial anode welded or bolted directly to the ship hull below the waterline.
- Hull Block Severance Sequence X50. Ship Recycling, Demolition and Hong Kong Convention
- The structural sequencing plan for cutting the ship into transportable sections, included in the Ship Recycling Plan.
- Hull cleaning C2. Ship operations, crewing and technical management
- In-water hull cleaning subject to biofouling rules.
- Hull Cleaning Coordination X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Arrangement of underwater hull cleaning under port environmental rules.
- Hull Cleaning Pre-Beaching X28. Ship Recycling and End-of-Life
- Pre-arrival hull and tank cleaning to limit pollution risk on beaching.
- Hull cleaning robot B4. Shipbuilding, Materials, Sea Trials, Retrofits and Recycling
- Crawler underwater hull cleaning unit.
- Hull Cleaning Survey X5. Marine Surveying and Inspection
- Inspection before and after in-water hull cleaning.
- Hull coating X45. Marine Paints, Coatings and Antifouling
- Composite coating system applied to underwater hull, including anticorrosive primer, tie coat, and antifouling topcoat.
- Hull Condition Monitoring X96. Hull Integrity Monitoring and Strain Gauges
- Broad practice of tracking structural condition including stress, vibration, corrosion, and cracking.
- Hull crawler X18. Ballast Water, Biofouling and Antifouling
- Magnetic or vacuum-attached robotic platform for inspection or cleaning.
- Hull Cutting Schedule X167. Major Salvage Companies, Wreck Removals, and Equipment
- Engineering plan defining section size, weight, and lift order in segmented wreck removal.
- Hull Cyber Clause, JCC X117. Marine Insurance Markets, Captives and Reinsurance
- Joint Cargo Committee clause excluding cyber as a cause of physical hull loss.
- Hull damage X12. Maritime Casualties and Investigation
- Casualty descriptor covering structural failure, fracture, or set-in plating not amounting to loss.
- Hull down X3. Ship Handling, Seamanship and Deck Vocabulary
- Hull below the horizon, only the upper works visible.
- Hull efficiency eta_H X38. Propellers, Stern Gear and Shaft Lines
- Defined as (1 - t) / (1 - w), accounting for thrust deduction and wake fraction.
- Hull efficiency etaH X162. Naval Architecture, Stability, Resistance, and Structural Design
- Ratio of effective to thrust power equal to (1 minus t) divided by (1 minus w).
- Hull erection X58. Shipbuilding Yards and Construction
- Sequence of placing and welding blocks together in the building dock.
- Hull Form X79. Tugs and Towage Industry
- Underwater shape of a tug determining its hydrodynamic performance in direct and indirect modes.
- Hull form coefficients X162. Naval Architecture, Stability, Resistance, and Structural Design
- Set of non-dimensional ratios (CB, CM, CP, CWP, CVP) characterizing fullness of the underwater hull.
- Hull Form Generation X54. Naval Architecture Software and IACS Rules
- Process of producing fair hull surfaces in NAPA, Rhinoceros, Maxsurf Modeler, or DELFTship.
- Hull Form Optimization X109. Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships and MASS Code
- A naval architecture activity that adapts a hull for autonomous operation, often informed by trial data from prior MASS demonstrators.
- Hull fouling X45. Marine Paints, Coatings and Antifouling
- Accumulation of marine organisms on the underwater hull causing increased frictional resistance.
- Hull Fouling Clause 2013 X51. Maritime Arbitration, Law and BIMCO Clauses
- The BIMCO clause allocating responsibility for fouling resulting from extended idle periods.
- Hull Gauging Survey X43. Marine Surveying and Warranty Surveying
- A thickness measurement programme performed by approved firms using ultrasonic equipment to determine remaining steel thickness for class.
- Hull Girder Bending Moment X54. Naval Architecture Software and IACS Rules
- Vertical and horizontal bending moments governed by IACS UR S11 and S11A.
- Hull Girder Horizontal Bending Moment (HBM) X96. Hull Integrity Monitoring and Strain Gauges
- Bending moment about the vertical axis arising from lateral wave and maneuvering loads.
- Hull girder section modulus (Z) B1. Naval Architecture
- Bending section modulus at deck and keel.
- Hull Girder Torsion Moment (HTM) X96. Hull Integrity Monitoring and Strain Gauges
- Twisting moment on the hull, particularly significant for container ships with large deck openings.
- Hull Girder Ultimate Strength X8. IACS, Class Rules and Class Notations
- limit-state capacity assessed under IACS Rec.78 and CSR-H.
- Hull Girder Vertical Bending Moment (VBM) X96. Hull Integrity Monitoring and Strain Gauges
- Bending moment about the transverse axis combining still water and wave-induced components.
- Hull husbandry X18. Ballast Water, Biofouling and Antifouling
- General term for inspection, cleaning, and maintenance of the underwater hull.
- Hull Insurance A5. Maritime Law, private and commercial
- Marine insurance on the vessel itself, often under ITCH or IHC 2003.
- Hull Insurance Salvage Charges X60. Marine Salvage and Wreck Removal
- Costs payable by hull underwriters for salvage rendered to the vessel.
- Hull Interest X4. Marine Insurance, P&I and Claims
- increased value or disbursements interest separately insured up to the ITC Hulls warranty limit.
- Hull King George Dock X59. Offshore Wind O&M, CTVs and SOVs
- Humberside dock hosting O&M operations for Yorkshire and Lincolnshire coast wind farms.
- Hull line X58. Shipbuilding Yards and Construction
- Geometric reference line on the hull form, used for fairing and plate development.
- Hull Monitoring System (HMS) X8. IACS, Class Rules and Class Notations
- optional class notation for installed hull strain and motion monitoring.
- Hull Notation X142. Classification Societies and Class Notations
- First element of class symbol relating to structural integrity, for example +100A1 or +A1.
- Hull number X11. Naval Vessels, Warship Systems and Naval Architecture
- Alphanumeric designation, e.g., CVN-78, used by USN for unique ship identification.
- Hull Number Visit X102. Seafarer Welfare and Maritime Charities
- Routine ITF inspector visit to a vessel in port to check CBA compliance and conditions on board.
- Hull Patch X13. Marine Salvage and Wreck Removal
- Steel or composite plate fitted over damage to permit dewatering.
- Hull penetration X42. Offshore Wind Installation and Cable Lay
- Welded sealed entry point of a J-tube or cable conduit through a vessel or platform hull.
- Hull Performance Index X78. Voyage Optimization and Vessel Performance Software
- A normalized indicator of hull condition derived from speed, power, and environmental corrections, typically aligned with the ISO 19030 method.
- Hull Policy X103. US Inland Waterway Towing and Barge
- A marine insurance policy covering physical damage to a barge or towboat hull and machinery.
- Hull Policy 1/10/83 X145. P&I Clubs, War Risk Insurers, and Marine Insurance Markets
- London market Institute Time Clauses Hulls 1/10/83.
- Hull Policy 1/11/95 X145. P&I Clubs, War Risk Insurers, and Marine Insurance Markets
- Institute Time Clauses Hulls 1/11/95, less commonly used.
- Hull Potential X100. Marine Cathodic Protection and Anodes
- The steel-to-electrolyte potential measured along the hull and compared against the CP criterion.
- Hull Pressure (HP) X173. Mooring, Anchoring, OCIMF MEG4, and Equipment Numeral
- Pressure imposed on the ship's shell by a fender's reaction force divided by contact area, typically limited to 200 to 250 kN/m^2 for VLCCs and similar.
- Hull roughness X45. Marine Paints, Coatings and Antifouling
- Average hull roughness Ra measured in micrometers, used to monitor antifouling and surface condition.
- Hull Speed X84. Yacht Racing, Regattas and Sailing Governance
- The theoretical maximum displacement speed of a hull, scaling with the square root of waterline length.
- Hull Stress Monitoring E3. Technology, digitalization and smart shipping
- Strain-gauge system on large vessels.
- Hull Stress Monitoring (HSM) X20. LNG Operations and Custody Transfer
- Strain-gauge system fitted to large LNG carriers monitoring global bending and slamming.
- Hull stress monitoring system (HSMS) B4. Shipbuilding, Materials, Sea Trials, Retrofits and Recycling
- Strain gauges on deck, used at trial.
- Hull Surf Studio X54. Naval Architecture Software and IACS Rules
- Hull surface modeling package marketed for early-stage naval architecture design.
- Hull Survey X43. Marine Surveying and Warranty Surveying
- A class or commercial inspection focused on the structural condition of plating, framing, internals, and appendages.
- Hull Treatment Survey X113. Drydock and Ship Repair Yards
- ESP-related internal survey of bulk carrier and tanker structures supporting drydock condition assessment.
- Hull Vane X132. High-Speed Craft, Hydrofoils and Ferry Operators
- Stern-mounted hydrofoil that reduces resistance and improves seakeeping, retrofitted on some Damen FCS units.
- Hull Vetting Inspection X5. Marine Surveying and Inspection
- Charterer or terminal screening inspection of vessel condition.
- Hull vibration mode B1. Naval Architecture
- Natural vibration shape of the global hull girder.
- Hull War Cover X117. Marine Insurance Markets, Captives and Reinsurance
- Insurance against war perils for vessels, written by specialist marine war underwriters.
- Hull War Risks X53. Marine Insurance, P&I and Hull Clauses
- Insurance covering hull losses caused by war, strikes, piracy, terrorism, and related perils, typically excluded from primary hull cover.
- Hull War, Strikes, Malicious Acts, Terrorism Clauses X145. P&I Clubs, War Risk Insurers, and Marine Insurance Markets
- Standard war risk hull cover wordings, including JWLA 5/2003.
- Hull-cargo interface X56. LNG/LPG Carriers and IGC Code
- Region where cargo tanks transfer loads to hull structure, critical for Moss and SPB tanks.
- Hull-mounted shaft brackets X38. Propellers, Stern Gear and Shaft Lines
- Single- or twin-arm A-brackets and V-brackets supporting exposed shafts on twin-screw ships.
- Hull, Kingston upon X39. Pre-1900 Maritime History
- English east coast port and base of the Wilson Line and the Greenland whaling fleet.
- HullPIC X119. Maritime Conferences, Trade Shows and Awards
- Annual conference on hull performance and insight since 2016 organized by Volker Bertram.
- HullSkater X165. Marine Coatings, Antifouling, and Hull Husbandry
- Jotun proactive grooming robot launched 2020, deployed under the SeaQuantum Skate antifouling product warranty.
- HullWiper X18. Ballast Water, Biofouling and Antifouling
- Brush-free, ROV-based in-water cleaning service with filtration and capture.
- Human element X12. Maritime Casualties and Investigation
- Collective term for human, organizational, and cultural factors in casualty causation.
- Human element analysis X163. Marine Accident Investigation Agencies and Landmark Inquiries
- Investigation methodology informed by IMO Resolution A.884(21) and the MAIIF Human Element Working Group focusing on individual, task, and organisational factors.
- Human Element, Leadership and Management (HELM) X160. Maritime Academies, Universities, and STCW Certification
- STCW Manila Amendments mandated training in human resource management, leadership, and decision making at operational (HELM-O) and management (HELM-M) levels.
- Human Factor Question X40. Tanker Vetting, SIRE and VIQ
- A SIRE 2.0 question category assessing how individual crew members perform tasks, communicate, and apply procedures.
- Human Machine Interface X48. Maritime Cybersecurity
- Operator facing display and controls for a shipboard automation system, frequently a Windows or Linux PC.
- Human Machine Interface (HMI) X139. Maritime Cybersecurity, OT Threats and Standards
- Operator workstation for OT, frequently running unsupported Windows variants on vessels delivered before 2015.
- Human Override Switch X109. Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships and MASS Code
- A physical or software control that returns a MASS from autonomy to manual operation.
- Humanitarian Carve-Out X151. Maritime Sanctions, Dark Fleet, and Price Cap Regimes
- A general license or licensing pathway permitting food, medicine, and medical-device shipments to comprehensively sanctioned jurisdictions.
- Humber Estuary X124. Dredging Industry and Reclamation Contractors
- UK estuarine maintenance program executed by ABP and Boskalis Westminster.
- Humber Industrial Cluster X57. Ocean Energy Beyond Wind
- UK regional grouping that anchors the East Coast Cluster CCS pipeline to the Endurance store.
- Humber Maritime College Hull X121. Maritime Education, Academies and Universities
- UK FE provider supporting offshore wind and small-craft training.
- Humber Pilots X159. Marine Pilotage, Pilot Districts, and Pilots' Associations
- Pilots of Associated British Ports licensed for the Humber estuary and the ports of Hull, Immingham, Grimsby, and Goole.
- Humboldt Current D1. Physical and chemical oceanography and marine meteorology
- Cold eastern boundary current along the west coast of South America.
- Humidity X16. Nautical Science, Navigation and COLREGs
- Water-vapor content of the atmosphere.
- Humidity control X70. Reefer Containers and Cold Chain Shipping
- Active management of relative humidity inside a reefer container, typically between 65 and 95 percent depending on commodity.
- Humidity setpoint X26. Reefer Containers and Cold Chain Logistics
- Target relative humidity, typical 85 to 95% for fresh produce, 70 to 85% for some commodities.
- Hummingbird Stowable Dinghy F4. Recreational Boating, Yachting and Sport
- Folding small craft type.
- Hummock X27. Polar Code, Ice Navigation and Polar Operations
- Hillock of broken ice forced up by pressure, weathered with time.
- Hummocked ice X27. Polar Code, Ice Navigation and Polar Operations
- Ice piled up haphazardly by pressure into a chaotic surface.
- Hump Speed X132. High-Speed Craft, Hydrofoils and Ferry Operators
- Speed at which planing craft transition through maximum resistance before climbing onto plane.
- Humpback whale X10. Marine Biology, Fisheries and Oceanography
- *Megaptera novaeangliae*, a cosmopolitan baleen whale known for breaching and song.
- Humpline X103. US Inland Waterway Towing and Barge
- A line rigged over an obstruction such as a barge cover or coaming.
- HUMS X31. Helicopter Operations on Ships
- Health and Usage Monitoring System, vibration analysis for rotor and gearbox condition.
- Hung A Marine Bunker X72. Bunkering Hubs and Bunker Suppliers
- Korean coastal bunker operator serving Busan and Ulsan.
- Hunt-class X77. Naval Mine Warfare and Mine Countermeasures
- A class of thirteen Royal Navy mine countermeasures vessels of GRP construction, commissioned from 1980, undergoing progressive decommissioning during the 2020s.
- Hunter-class X62. Naval Warships and Combat Systems
- Royal Australian Navy frigate program based on the BAE Systems Type 26 Global Combat Ship.
- Hunter-class frigate X106. Naval Surface Combatants
- Royal Australian Navy future anti-submarine frigate class of nine ships derived from the Type 26 design, building at Osborne Naval Shipyard.
- Hunter-killer X11. Naval Vessels, Warship Systems and Naval Architecture
- Mission category historically applied to SSN against SSBN.
- Huntington District X103. US Inland Waterway Towing and Barge
- The US Army Corps of Engineers district headquartered in Huntington, West Virginia with responsibility for portions of the Ohio River basin.
- Huntington Ingalls Industries X11. Naval Vessels, Warship Systems and Naval Architecture
- USN prime shipbuilder for Ford CVN and Virginia SSN.
- Huntington Ingalls Industries Newport News Shipbuilding X91. Submarines and Submarine Cable Systems
- US shipyard co-producing Virginia-class submarines with Electric Boat.
- Huntington Ingalls Ingalls X62. Naval Warships and Combat Systems
- Pascagoula, Mississippi shipyard building Arleigh Burke destroyers and amphibious assault ships.
- Huntington Ingalls Newport News X62. Naval Warships and Combat Systems
- Virginia shipyard building Nimitz and Ford-class aircraft carriers and Virginia-class submarines.
- Hurricane X16. Nautical Science, Navigation and COLREGs
- Tropical revolving storm with winds 64 knots or above in the North Atlantic and eastern North Pacific.
- Hurricane Heat Potential D1. Physical and chemical oceanography and marine meteorology
- Integrated upper-ocean heat content above 26 degrees Celsius.
- Hurtigruten X24. Cruise, Passenger Ship and Ferry Operations
- Norwegian coastal and expedition cruise operator.
- Hurtigruten Coastal Express X110. LNG Bunkering Infrastructure and Vessels
- Norwegian coastal voyage operator, with LNG and LNG-battery hybrid vessels in its expedition fleet.
- Hurtigruten Expeditions X97. Polar Expedition Cruise and IAATO Operations
- Former brand for Hurtigruten's expedition arm, restructured in 2024 into Hurtigruten Norway and HX.
- Hurtigruten Norway X97. Polar Expedition Cruise and IAATO Operations
- Post-2024 brand for the traditional Norwegian coastal voyage operations of the historic Hurtigruten company.
- Husbandry Account X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Disbursement account specific to husbandry services rather than port call dues.
- Husbandry Agent X120. Marine Catering, Provisions and Ship Chandlers
- Port agent appointed solely for crew, stores, and CTM, not cargo operations.
- Husbandry Call X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Port call performed primarily for crew, stores, and personal services.
- Husbandry Quote X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Estimate of husbandry costs prepared before the port call.
- Hutchison Logistics X83. ISO Container Manufacturing and Leasing
- Depot and container services unit of CK Hutchison's port-related logistics group.
- Hutchison Ports X15. Ports, Terminals and Stevedoring
- global terminal operator headquartered in Hong Kong.
- Hutchison Ports Yantian X76. Stevedoring, Lashing and Cargo Securing
- Container terminal operator in Shenzhen, China, providing stevedoring for one of the largest container ports.
- Hutchison Sokhna Bunker Service X72. Bunkering Hubs and Bunker Suppliers
- Bunker supply at Sokhna port Egypt through truck to ship by Misr Petroleum and Cooperative for Petroleum.
- HV Compressor X63. Marine Auxiliary Machinery and Pumps
- Hatlapa HV series of vertical starting air compressors.
- HV hydraulic oil X61. Marine Lubricants and Cylinder Oils
- ISO grade hydraulic fluid with shear stable viscosity index improver per ISO 6743-4 type HV.
- HVAC X105. Offshore Wind Farm Installation and Vessels
- High Voltage Alternating Current transmission used for offshore wind export cables typically up to 245 kV.
- HVAC export (marine) X57. Ocean Energy Beyond Wind
- High-voltage alternating current export system used by most existing offshore renewable installations.
- HVAC export cable X42. Offshore Wind Installation and Cable Lay
- Three core armored submarine cable transmitting offshore wind power at voltages from 132 kV to 275 kV.
- HVAF thermal spray (shaft) X38. Propellers, Stern Gear and Shaft Lines
- High-velocity air-fuel thermally sprayed coating used to repair shaft journal wear at seal positions.
- HVDC X105. Offshore Wind Farm Installation and Vessels
- High Voltage Direct Current transmission preferred for long export distances generally above 80 to 100 km, requiring converter platforms.
- HVDC (High Voltage Direct Current) X91. Submarines and Submarine Cable Systems
- Transmission technology used on most long submarine power interconnectors.
- HVDC converter platform X42. Offshore Wind Installation and Cable Lay
- Offshore platform housing AC to DC conversion equipment for long distance wind power transmission.
- HVDC export cable X42. Offshore Wind Installation and Cable Lay
- Mass impregnated or extruded XLPE submarine cable transmitting offshore wind power as direct current.
- HVDC interconnector X57. Ocean Energy Beyond Wind
- High-voltage direct current cable system that links offshore generation, including ocean energy, with onshore grids.
- HVO X33. Inland Navigation and Barge Operations
- Hydrotreated vegetable oil, a drop-in renewable diesel used in inland vessel engines.