International Safety Management Code

The ISM Code, made mandatory through SOLAS Chapter IX, requires every company operating ships above set thresholds to run a documented Safety Management System covering safety policy, defined responsibilities, master’s authority, a Designated Person Ashore, emergency preparedness, near-miss and non-conformity reporting, and internal audit. Compliance is certified by a Document of Compliance for the company and a Safety Management Certificate for each ship, both audited by the flag state or its recognized organization.