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Ria de Vigo Wrecks

F2. Maritime Culture, Heritage, Archaeology, Art and Museums

Definition

Spanish historical wreck-rich estuary.

Wrecks in the Ria de Vigo, the Atlantic estuary on Spain’s Galician coast, best known for the 1702 Battle of Vigo Bay. There a combined Anglo-Dutch fleet destroyed or captured the Spanish treasure fleet escorted by French warships at Rande, sinking galleons said to carry American silver. The sunken Vigo treasure became a long-running salvage legend (cited in Jules Verne’s Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea). Repeated salvage attempts recovered little, and the estuary’s wreck archaeology remains under-documented relative to the legend.

Source: Battle of Vigo Bay, Ria de Vigo, Galicia, 23 October 1702 (Spanish treasure fleet and French escort)