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Induction Motor Slip

Slip s = (Ns − N) / Ns - the fractional difference between synchronous and rotor speed. Directly proportional to rotor losses and torque.

Motors
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Formula, assumptions, and limits

s=NsNNss = \frac{N_s - N}{N_s}
SymbolMeaningUnit
NsN_sSynchronous speedrpm
NNRotor speed (shaft)rpm
ssSlip

Source: IEC 60034-12 - Starting performance of rotating motors

In short

Slip s = (Ns \u2212 N) / Ns - the fractional difference between synchronous and rotor speed.

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