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Noon Sun - Latitude from Meridian Altitude

Latitude at local apparent noon from observed meridian altitude of the sun and its declination - the classical LAN sight.

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Formula, assumptions, and limits

L=Z±δL = Z \pm \delta
SymbolMeaningUnit
ZZZenith distance (90° − H_o)deg
δ\deltaSun declinationdeg

Source: Bowditch Pub.9 Ch.22

In short

Latitude at local apparent noon from observed meridian altitude of the sun and its declination - the classical LAN sight.

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