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Tide Height - Rule of Twelfths

Approximate tidal height at any hour between LW and HW using the rule of 1-2-3-3-2-1 twelfths of the range.

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Formula, assumptions, and limits

Fraction of range={112,212,312,312,212,112}\text{Fraction of range} = \{\tfrac{1}{12}, \tfrac{2}{12}, \tfrac{3}{12}, \tfrac{3}{12}, \tfrac{2}{12}, \tfrac{1}{12}\}
SymbolMeaningUnit
HWHWHigh water heightm
LWLWLow water heightm
RangeRangeHW − LWm
FractionFractionHours since LW → fraction of range

Source: Admiralty Tide Tables - NP 201

In short

Approximate tidal height at any hour between LW and HW using the rule of 1-2-3-3-2-1 twelfths of the range.

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