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Hull Cleaning Payback

Fuel and CO₂ recovered by an in-water hull-clean or propeller polish. Fouling increases hull roughness and wake, raising required power; cleaning restores a fraction of the loss.

DesignFouling
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Formula, assumptions, and limits

Fsaved=MErated(phull+pprop)F_\text{saved} = \text{ME}_\text{rate} \cdot d \cdot (p_\text{hull} + p_\text{prop})
SymbolMeaningUnit
FsavedF_\text{saved}Fuel saved over the inter-clean periodt
MErate\text{ME}_\text{rate}Main-engine fuel rate (fouled baseline)t / day
ddDays between cleaningsd
phullp_\text{hull}Hull-clean recovery fraction (typ. 3–8 %)fraction
ppropp_\text{prop}Propeller-polish recovery fraction (typ. 1–3 %)fraction
CostCostTotal service costUSD
Pricefuel\text{Price}_\text{fuel}Bunker price for the periodUSD / t
PaybackPaybackDays to recover the cost from fuel savedd

Source: BIMCO - *Industry Standard on In-Water Cleaning*; IMO MEPC.378(80) - 2023 biofouling guidelines

In short

Fuel, CO₂ and payback from in-water hull cleaning and propeller polish.

Learn the theory Decarbonization Technologies for Ships