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LNG Gross Calorific Value - ISO 6976

Mass-based gross calorific value (HHV) of an LNG cargo from gas-chromatograph composition per ISO 6976:2016 - the reference method for invoice energy on LNG bills of lading.

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Formula, assumptions, and limits

GCVm=xiGCVimol,GCVkg=1000GCVmxiMi\text{GCV}_m = \sum x_i \cdot \text{GCV}_i^{mol}, \quad \text{GCV}_{kg} = \frac{1000 \cdot \text{GCV}_m}{\sum x_i M_i}
SymbolMeaningUnit
xix_iMole fraction of componentmol/mol
GCVimol\text{GCV}_i^{mol}Molar GCV of pure componentkJ/mol
MiM_iMolar mass of componentg/mol

Source: ISO 6976:2016; GIIGNL Custody Transfer Handbook

In short

Mass-based gross calorific value (HHV) of an LNG cargo from gas-chromatograph composition per ISO 6976:2016 - the reference method for invoice energy on LNG bills of lading.

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