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Plane Sailing - D.Lat & Departure

Plane-sailing solution: difference of latitude (D.Lat) and departure from course and distance, valid for short distances (≤ 300 nm).

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Formula, assumptions, and limits

Δϕ=DcosC,p=DsinC\Delta \phi = D \cos C, \quad p = D \sin C
SymbolMeaningUnit
DDDistancenm
CCCourse (angle from North)deg

Source: Bowditch Pub.9 Ch.24

In short

Plane-sailing solution: difference of latitude (D.

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