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Fuel Cell Power

Proton-exchange-membrane (PEM) or solid-oxide (SOFC) fuel cells convert H₂, NH₃ or methanol into electricity electrochemically. Higher efficiency than combustion engines but CAPEX-heavy; increasingly used as aux-auxiliary or zero-emission at-berth power.

DesignFuel cell
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Formula, assumptions, and limits

F=PhηFCLCVF = \frac{P \cdot h}{\eta_\text{FC} \cdot \text{LCV}}
SymbolMeaningUnit
FFFuel consumed over the periodt
PPAverage electrical outputkW
hhRunning hoursh
ηFC\eta_\text{FC}Fuel cell electrical efficiencyfraction
LCV\text{LCV}Lower calorific value of the fuelMJ / kg

Source: DNV - *Fuel Cell Systems in Maritime Applications*; Ballard Power Systems - FCwave marine fuel cell; IMO MSC.485(101) - Interim Guidelines for the Safety of Ships Using Fuel Cell Power Installations

In short

Electric energy, fuel consumption and CO₂ from a PEM or SOFC fuel cell running hydrogen, ammonia or methanol.

Learn the theory Decarbonization Technologies for Ships