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Cruiser (CG/CGN)

E2. Naval, defence and maritime law enforcement

Definition

Large surface combatant with air-defense focus.

A cruiser is a large surface combatant built for sustained independent operations and fleet air defense, ranking below the capital ship and above the destroyer. In US Navy hull classification CG is a guided-missile cruiser and CGN a nuclear-powered guided-missile cruiser; the conventionally powered Ticonderoga class (CG-47 onward, commissioned from 1983) carries the Aegis combat system and 122 Mk 41 vertical-launch cells. CGN types such as the retired California (CGN-36) and Virginia (CGN-38) classes used reactor propulsion for unlimited range escorting nuclear carriers.

Source: US Navy Ship Classification (SECNAVINST 5030.8 series); Ticonderoga class CG-47, Aegis / Mk 41 VLS.