Jeannette Expedition
F1. Maritime HistoryDefinition
1879 Arctic expedition under De Long.
The Jeannette expedition was the 1879 to 1881 United States Arctic venture led by Lieutenant Commander George W. De Long aboard USS Jeannette, which aimed to reach the North Pole via the Bering Strait. The ship was beset in the pack ice north of Siberia in September 1879, drifted for nearly two years, and was crushed and sank on 13 June 1881 near the New Siberian Islands. The crew hauled boats toward the Lena Delta; De Long and most of his party died, and only a minority survived.
Source: Records of the De Long Arctic expedition; USS Jeannette beset September 1879, crushed and sank 13 June 1881 off the New Siberian Islands; survivors reached…