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Mine Countermeasures Vessel (MCMV)

E2. Naval, defence and maritime law enforcement

Definition

Specialized mine-hunting/sweeping ship.

A mine countermeasures vessel is a warship built specifically to hunt and sweep naval mines, with a low magnetic and acoustic signature so it can work safely inside a minefield. Hulls are glass-reinforced plastic or non-magnetic steel, the machinery is shock-mounted and degaussed, and the ship carries high-definition minehunting sonar, remotely operated mine-disposal vehicles, and clearance divers. Examples include the Royal Navy Hunt and Sandown classes and the US Avenger class (MCM-1). Navies are shifting the role to unmanned systems launched from a standoff mother ship.

Source: Royal Navy Hunt/Sandown-class MCMV; US Avenger-class (MCM-1) mine countermeasures ship.