No-Take Zone
D3. Marine environmental science, pollution and conservationDefinition
MPA where extractive activities are prohibited.
A no-take zone is a marine protected area where all extractive activities are prohibited, including fishing, collecting, mining, and dredging. It is the core management tool inside marine reserves and the strictest portion of zoned MPAs such as the green zones of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park. By removing fishing mortality, no-take zones rebuild spawning stock biomass and size structure, producing larval and adult spillover that can raise catches in adjacent fished waters. Effectiveness depends on size, age, isolation, and enforcement; small or paper no-take zones deliver little. Fully protected no-take areas count strongly toward 30x30 quality, not just coverage.
Source: IUCN no-take MPA guidance; CBD 30x30 (Target 3)