Malacca Strait
E1. Maritime security, geopolitics and riskDefinition
Chokepoint between Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore.
The Strait of Malacca, between the Malay Peninsula and Sumatra, is the principal sea lane between the Indian and Pacific Oceans and a chokepoint for around a quarter of traded goods and most East Asian oil imports. It narrows to about 1.5 nautical miles of navigable channel at the Phillips Channel near Singapore, creating congestion and a long history of armed robbery and hijacking. The littoral states run the trilateral Malacca Strait Patrols to suppress sea robbery.