Glossary
Maritime glossary, terms beginning with D (page 6)
All maritime glossary terms that begin with the letter D, drawn from every subject section. 2401 entries.
Showing 250 of 2401 terms (page 6 of 10).
- Diplomatic Conference A1. The IMO and the international regulatory framework
- Plenipotentiary meeting that adopts a new IMO convention or major protocol.
- Diplomatic Note (Price Cap) X151. Maritime Sanctions, Dark Fleet, and Price Cap Regimes
- A Coalition communication mechanism used to update price-cap levels and review compliance.
- Dipping Acid X75. IMDG Code, Classes, Packing and Segregation
- Common industry term for mixed nitric and sulfuric acid, regulated as UN 1796 Class 8 with Class 5.1 subsidiary risk.
- Dipping lug X3. Ship Handling, Seamanship and Deck Vocabulary
- Lugsail shifted to leeward of the mast on each tack.
- Dipping sonar X11. Naval Vessels, Warship Systems and Naval Architecture
- Helicopter-deployed active/passive sonar, e.g., FLASH and AQS-22.
- Direccion General de Territorio Maritimo y de Marina Mercante (DIRECTEMAR / DGTM) X163. Marine Accident Investigation Agencies and Landmark Inquiries
- Chilean maritime authority under the Chilean Navy that conducts maritime accident investigations in Chilean jurisdiction.
- Direct Action X4. Marine Insurance, P&I and Claims
- statutory right to sue the liability insurer directly, granted in some jurisdictions but limited by pay-to-be-paid in P&I.
- Direct Action by Cargo X99. Marine Salvage Awards and SCOPIC
- Right of cargo interests to participate directly in salvage arbitration to protect their share of contribution.
- Direct Action Statute X53. Marine Insurance, P&I and Hull Clauses
- A statute, such as Louisiana's, permitting third-party claimants to sue the insurer directly, of particular concern for P&I clubs.
- Direct Air Capture (DAC) D6. Decarbonization, emissions and alternative fuels
- Extraction of CO2 directly from ambient air.
- Direct Burial X91. Submarines and Submarine Cable Systems
- Submarine cable installation method placing the cable directly into a trenched seabed.
- Direct Burial Cable X37. Marine Spatial Planning, Subsea Cables and Submarine Pipelines
- Subsea cable designed for installation without conduit, relying on armor and burial for protection.
- Direct calculation (PC) X27. Polar Code, Ice Navigation and Polar Operations
- First principles structural design method allowed in addition to IACS UR I formulas.
- Direct calculation method B4. Shipbuilding, Materials, Sea Trials, Retrofits and Recycling
- FE-based strength check per class.
- Direct call X6. Container, Intermodal and Trade Codes
- Vessel service calling a port without transhipment.
- Direct Communication X80. Maritime Search and Rescue Coordination
- SMC to OSC voice or data link unmediated by relay stations.
- Direct Connection X41. Cruise Ship Public Health and VSP/USPH
- Physical joining of two piping systems, prohibited between potable and non-potable services.
- Direct coupled X19. Engine Room Watchkeeping and UMS Operations
- Generator or pump driven without gearing.
- Direct delivery C3. Logistics, freight forwarding and multimodal trade
- Cargo discharged direct ex-ship to consignee transport.
- Direct examination X152. Maritime Arbitration and Dispute Resolution
- Initial questioning of a witness by the party calling them; in many maritime arbitrations replaced by written witness statements taken as evidence in chief.
- Direct Insurance X117. Marine Insurance Markets, Captives and Reinsurance
- Insurance written on a policy issued directly to the assured, distinct from reinsurance.
- Direct Lashing X9. Cargo Securing, Lashing and Stability Vocabulary
- Lashing from a fixed point on the ship to a fixed point on the cargo.
- Direct Lift Method X167. Major Salvage Companies, Wreck Removals, and Equipment
- Wreck removal technique using strand jacks or cranes attached to slings or chains passed beneath the hull.
- Direct Measurement Method X69. EGCS Scrubbers, SCR and Marine Air Emissions
- Sulfur compliance verification through onboard SO2/CO2 measurement.
- Direct Mode X30. Tug Operations and Harbour Towage
- Escort tug operation pulling along the line of the towline, generating force primarily from propeller thrust.
- Direct On Line Starter X67. Marine Electrical Systems and Shore Power
- Motor starter that connects the motor directly to full line voltage, used for small marine motors.
- Direct Quenching X92. Marine Steel Suppliers and Shipbuilding Plate
- DQ process in which hot rolled plate is quenched directly from the finishing rolling temperature.
- Direct Reduced Iron X75. IMDG Code, Classes, Packing and Segregation
- DRI, regulated under IMSBC for bulk but referenced in IMDG segregation when Class 4.2 packaged forms apply.
- Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) X1. Cargo Science, Commodities and Cargo Care
- IMSBC Schedules A, B, C; reactive with water and air.
- Direct Sound Salvage Award X60. Marine Salvage and Wreck Removal
- Award expressed as a percentage of salved values rather than a lump sum.
- Direct strength analysis B1. Naval Architecture
- Finite-element check against IACS Common Structural Rules.
- Direct to metal X45. Marine Paints, Coatings and Antifouling
- Coating that may be applied without a primer to prepared steel, used in some industrial maintenance products.
- Direct Towage Mode X137. Harbour Tugs, Towage Operators and Tug Builders
- Operating mode in which the tug's bollard pull is applied in line with the towline.
- Direct-coupled propulsion B2. Marine Engineering
- Two-stroke engine directly coupled to propeller without gearbox.
- Direct-to-Cell (Starlink) X68. Maritime Satcom and Telecommunications
- SpaceX initiative to provide cellular service from low Earth orbit satellites, of emerging interest to maritime users.
- Directemar X80. Maritime Search and Rescue Coordination
- Directorate General of the Maritime Territory of Chile, exercising SAR authority within the Chilean SRR.
- Direction Finder X80. Maritime Search and Rescue Coordination
- Equipment used by SRUs to home on distress transmissions.
- Direction Finding Antenna X109. Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships and MASS Code
- A radio system used in some unmanned surface vessels to locate distress beacons during search and rescue support.
- Direction of Wave Propagation D2. Hydrography, tides, waves, bathymetry and marine geology
- Mean direction along which wave energy travels.
- Directive (EU) 2016/1629 X33. Inland Navigation and Barge Operations
- EU directive laying down technical requirements for inland waterway vessels, referencing ES-TRIN.
- Directive (EU) 2017/2397 X33. Inland Navigation and Barge Operations
- EU directive on the recognition of professional qualifications in inland navigation.
- Directive 2005/44/EC X33. Inland Navigation and Barge Operations
- EU directive on harmonized River Information Services on inland waterways.
- Directive 2009/16/EC X66. Port State Control and Regional MOUs
- EU directive transposing Paris MOU NIR into European law and providing the legal basis for banning orders.
- Directive 2009/18/EC X163. Marine Accident Investigation Agencies and Landmark Inquiries
- European Union directive establishing the fundamental principles governing the investigation of accidents in the maritime transport sector and implementing the IMO Casualty Investigation Code.
- Directive 96/50/EC X33. Inland Navigation and Barge Operations
- Former EU directive on mutual recognition of national boatmasters' certificates, repealed by 2017/2397.
- Director General of Shipping India X121. Maritime Education, Academies and Universities
- DGS in Mumbai, the Indian flag-state authority that approves Maritime Training Institutes (MTIs) under M.S. Notice frameworks.
- Director of Marine (Hong Kong) X66. Port State Control and Regional MOUs
- PSC authority for Hong Kong under Tokyo MOU.
- Director of Marine Salvage X13. Marine Salvage and Wreck Removal
- Senior salvor role overseeing on-scene execution and contract.
- Director of National Intelligence (ODNI) X151. Maritime Sanctions, Dark Fleet, and Price Cap Regimes
- A U.S. body whose Worldwide Threat Assessments inform Treasury designations of maritime networks.
- Director-General A1. The IMO and the international regulatory framework
- Head of UN specialized agencies; the IMO equivalent is the Secretary-General.
- Diretoria de Portos e Costas (DPC) X163. Marine Accident Investigation Agencies and Landmark Inquiries
- See Brazilian Navy Directorate of Ports and Coasts.
- Direzione Generale per le Investigazioni Ferroviarie e Marittime (DIGIFEMA / DGISAR) X163. Marine Accident Investigation Agencies and Landmark Inquiries
- Italian Directorate-General within the Ministry of Infrastructure and Transport that performs marine accident investigations (formerly known under the DGISAR designation).
- Dirty oil tank X19. Engine Room Watchkeeping and UMS Operations
- Tank receiving sludge and dirty oil from engine spaces, separate from sludge tank.
- Dirty Petroleum Product (DPP) X44. Shipping Indices, FFAs and Freight Markets
- Tanker industry classification of crude and residual fuel cargoes corresponding to BDTI assessments.
- Dirty Petroleum Products (DPP) X1. Cargo Science, Commodities and Cargo Care
- Fuel oil, crude, slops.
- DIS X7. Flag State, Port State Control and Detention Vocabulary
- Danish International Ship Register, second register established 1988 permitting mixed-nationality crews.
- Disability assessment X36. Shipboard Medical, Telemedicine and Seafarer Health
- Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) and pupillary response check in primary survey.
- Disablement (Use of Force) E2. Naval, defence and maritime law enforcement
- Calibrated force to stop a vessel without sinking.
- Disaster Inquiry F1. Maritime History
- Formal investigation tradition exemplified by the Titanic and Lusitania inquiries.
- Disaster Recovery X48. Maritime Cybersecurity
- Plans and procedures to restore IT services after major disruption.
- Disbondment X45. Marine Paints, Coatings and Antifouling
- Loss of adhesion between coating and substrate, often near coating defects.
- Disbursement Account X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Statement of port expenses presented by the agent.
- Disbursement Audit X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Review of agency disbursements by principal or independent firm.
- Disbursement Funds Account X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Bank account holding principal funds for port expenses.
- Disbursement Variance Report X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Comparison of estimated and final port costs item by item.
- Disbursements X4. Marine Insurance, P&I and Claims
- expenditure connected with the marine adventure; can be separately insured.
- Disbursements Insurance X157. Marine Loss Adjusters, GA Practice, and Casualty Firms
- Hull cover insuring increased value, freight, or other interests of the shipowner above the hull and machinery value.
- Disbursements Warranty X4. Marine Insurance, P&I and Claims
- ITC Hulls 1/10/83 clause 21 limiting the amount that may be insured on disbursements and similar interests.
- Disc Anode X100. Marine Cathodic Protection and Anodes
- An ICCP anode of circular flat geometry mounted flush with the hull or in a recessed well.
- Disc Skimmer X126. Marine Oil Spill Response and OPRC Regimes
- Oleophilic skimmer with rotating discs scraped by stationary wipers, exemplified by Lamor LRB and Elastec Mini-Max.
- Disc stack X47. Marine Fuel Quality and ISO 8217
- Series of conical separator discs in a centrifugal purifier creating thin layers for efficient phase separation.
- Discard X87. Fishing Vessels and Fisheries Management
- Catch returned to the sea, addressed under EU Common Fisheries Policy landing obligation Article 15.
- Discard Ban (EU Landing Obligation) X87. Fishing Vessels and Fisheries Management
- Requirement under Regulation 1380/2013 to land all catches of species subject to TACs.
- Discards D4. Fisheries, aquaculture, blue economy and marine resources
- Portion of catch returned to the sea, often dead.
- Discharge X75. IMDG Code, Classes, Packing and Segregation
- Operation of removing cargo from a CTU or vessel, subject to IMDG and CTU Code controls.
- Discharge (Reg 1 Annex I) X171. MARPOL 73/78: Annex-by-Annex Detailed Glossary
- Any release however caused from a ship of substances regulated by MARPOL, including escape, disposal, spilling, leaking, pumping, emitting, or emptying.
- Discharge Criteria A3. Marine environmental legislation: MARPOL and its annexes
- Quantitative limits under each MARPOL annex.
- Discharge Fitting X83. ISO Container Manufacturing and Leasing
- Bottom or footvalve assembly on an ISO tank container for product discharge.
- Discharge Head X63. Marine Auxiliary Machinery and Pumps
- Pressure energy required by a pump expressed as a column height of pumped fluid.
- Discharge List X46. Container Terminal Operations
- The sequenced list of containers to be unloaded from a vessel, produced by the stowage planner and the TOS.
- Discharge Monitoring and Control System X171. MARPOL 73/78: Annex-by-Annex Detailed Glossary
- See ODMCS, the required system under Reg 31 of Annex I for tankers of 150 GT and above.
- Discharge of Insurer X4. Marine Insurance, P&I and Claims
- ending of the insurer's liability, for example on breach of warranty or on payment of total loss.
- Discharge Operation Plan X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Document showing planned discharge sequence, often agreed with terminal.
- Discharge Operations X99. Marine Salvage Awards and SCOPIC
- Removal of cargo or bunkers from the casualty to enable refloating or wreck removal.
- Discharge pipeline X175. Port Engineering, Dredging, Breakwaters, and Quays
- Floating, sinker, or shore pipeline that carries pumped slurry from a CSD or hopper dredger to the placement area.
- Discharge Plan Review X5. Marine Surveying and Inspection
- Verification of cargo discharge sequence against stress and stability.
- Discharge port X6. Container, Intermodal and Trade Codes
- Port at which a container is unloaded from the vessel.
- Discharge Port Clause X51. Maritime Arbitration, Law and BIMCO Clauses
- A voyage charter provision specifying the contractual port or range of discharge.
- Discharge pressure X26. Reefer Containers and Cold Chain Logistics
- High-side refrigerant pressure at compressor outlet.
- Discharge Pumping X60. Marine Salvage and Wreck Removal
- Removal of cargo or bunker into shore tanks, barges, or another vessel.
- Discharge rate X56. LNG/LPG Carriers and IGC Code
- Volumetric rate of cargo discharge during unloading, typically 10,000 to 14,000 cubic meters per hour at large LNG import terminals.
- Discharge standard X18. Ballast Water, Biofouling and Antifouling
- Numerical limit on viable organisms in ballast water at discharge, set by D-2 and similar regulations.
- Discharge Survey X1. Cargo Science, Commodities and Cargo Care
- Quantity and condition check at port of discharge.
- Discharge Temperature X115. Marine Bunker and Cargo Surveying
- Temperature of cargo measured at discharge, used in volume correction calculations and in heating-clause compliance checks.
- Disciplinary procedure X21. STCW Certificates, Crewing and Seafarer Welfare
- MLC Regulation 5.1.5 onboard complaint and disciplinary process.
- Disclosed Owner X151. Maritime Sanctions, Dark Fleet, and Price Cap Regimes
- The entity named on the bill of sale or registry transcript, distinct from beneficial owner under sanctions screening.
- Disclosure X53. Marine Insurance, P&I and Hull Clauses
- The pre-contract duty of the assured to disclose material circumstances to the underwriter, reformed in the UK by the Insurance Act 2015.
- Disclosure (Arbitration) X51. Maritime Arbitration, Law and BIMCO Clauses
- The procedural duty to produce documents relevant to issues in dispute, narrower than English court disclosure.
- Disconnectable Turret X153. Offshore Drilling Rigs, FPSOs, and Offshore Vessels
- Internal turret mooring designed to be released so the floater can sail off-station during cyclones.
- Discontinuity X88. Marine Surface Preparation and Coatings Application
- Pinhole, crack, or thin spot in a coating that exposes the substrate, detected by holiday testing per ASTM D5162 or G62.
- Discount Curve X44. Shipping Indices, FFAs and Freight Markets
- Forward FFA curve shape in which deferred contracts trade below the prompt assessment, often during cyclical peaks.
- Discount-Tier Products Cap (USD 45/bbl) X151. Maritime Sanctions, Dark Fleet, and Price Cap Regimes
- The G7+ ceiling on Russian petroleum products that typically trade at a discount to crude, effective 5 February 2023.
- Discovery X114. Maritime Arbitration and Shipping Law Firms
- Procedural disclosure stage in arbitration governed by IBA Rules on Taking of Evidence in many shipping cases.
- Discovery (US) X152. Maritime Arbitration and Dispute Resolution
- Broader US procedural concept including depositions, interrogatories, and document production; the SMA Rules constrain discovery in arbitration.
- Discovery Bay Ferry X132. High-Speed Craft, Hydrofoils and Ferry Operators
- NWFB-affiliated Hong Kong operator running catamarans between Central Pier 3 and Discovery Bay on Lantau Island.
- Discovery Period X117. Marine Insurance Markets, Captives and Reinsurance
- The post-cancellation period during which losses occurring earlier may still be reported.
- Discovery Princess X64. Cruise Industry Operators, Brands and Ships
- Princess Cruises Royal-class ship delivered in 2022.
- Discovery, HMS X39. Pre-1900 Maritime History
- Royal Navy barque-rigged exploration vessel of 1789 that accompanied Vancouver to the Pacific Northwest.
- Discovery, RRS F2. Maritime Culture, Heritage, Archaeology, Art and Museums
- 1901 Antarctic vessel preserved at Dundee.
- Discrepancy Report X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Statement of differences between bill of lading and actual cargo, prepared with surveyors.
- Discretionary Settlement X44. Shipping Indices, FFAs and Freight Markets
- Clearing house authority to use alternative price determination methods when an index is not published on a given day.
- Disembarkation X24. Cruise, Passenger Ship and Ferry Operations
- Process of guests leaving the ship at the end of a cruise.
- Disembarkation lee X32. Marine Pilotage and Pilot Operations
- Lee provided by the ship for pilot boat coming alongside to recover the pilot.
- Disengagement Phase X80. Maritime Search and Rescue Coordination
- Termination phase of a SAR case after rescue or suspension.
- Dishwasher (Hood Type) X120. Marine Catering, Provisions and Ship Chandlers
- IMPA 174404, common Hobart AM900 or Winterhalter PT models in officer mess pantries.
- Dishwasher Final Rinse X41. Cruise Ship Public Health and VSP/USPH
- VSP requirement of 71 C (160 F) measured at the plate surface for high-temperature machines.
- Dishwasher Wash Tank X41. Cruise Ship Public Health and VSP/USPH
- First stage of a mechanical dishwasher operating with detergent at the temperature specified by the manufacturer.
- Disinfectant Footbath X41. Cruise Ship Public Health and VSP/USPH
- Tray of sanitizer historically used at galley entrances, now disfavored in modern VSP practice.
- Disinfectant Liquid Corrosive NOS X75. IMDG Code, Classes, Packing and Segregation
- UN 1903, Class 8.
- Disko Bay X27. Polar Code, Ice Navigation and Polar Operations
- Bay on the west coast of Greenland; calving ground for icebergs from Jakobshavn Glacier.
- Dismantling Plan X28. Ship Recycling and End-of-Life
- Sequence drawing showing the order of structural removal of the vessel.
- Disney Adventure X164. Cruise Industry, Brands, Ship Classes, and Terminals
- The fourth Wish class Disney Cruise Line ship under construction at Meyer Werft for delivery in 2025.
- Disney Cruise Line X24. Cruise, Passenger Ship and Ferry Operations
- Cruise brand of The Walt Disney Company operating Magic, Wonder, Dream, Fantasy, Wish, Treasure, and Adventure.
- Disney Destiny X64. Cruise Industry Operators, Brands and Ships
- Disney Cruise Line Triton-class ship scheduled for delivery in 2025.
- Disney Dream X64. Cruise Industry Operators, Brands and Ships
- Disney Cruise Line ship delivered in 2011.
- Disney Fantasy X64. Cruise Industry Operators, Brands and Ships
- Disney Cruise Line ship delivered in 2012.
- Disney Magic X64. Cruise Industry Operators, Brands and Ships
- First Disney Cruise Line ship delivered in 1998.
- Disney Treasure X64. Cruise Industry Operators, Brands and Ships
- Disney Cruise Line Triton-class ship delivered in 2024.
- Disney Wish X24. Cruise, Passenger Ship and Ferry Operations
- Lead ship of the Disney Wish class, delivered 2022.
- Disney Wonder X64. Cruise Industry Operators, Brands and Ships
- Disney Cruise Line ship delivered in 1999.
- Disola M 4015 X61. Marine Lubricants and Cylinder Oils
- Total Lubmarine 15 BN distillate-fuel diesel engine oil for medium-speed four-stroke engines.
- Disola M 4020 X61. Marine Lubricants and Cylinder Oils
- Total Lubmarine 20 BN distillate-fuel diesel engine oil for high-speed and medium-speed engines on marine gas oil.
- Dispatch charge X32. Marine Pilotage and Pilot Operations
- Pilotage fee covering pilot launch and dispatch costs separate from pilotage itself.
- Dispatch Letter X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Letter of authority from principal allowing the agent to release cargo.
- Dispatch Money X53. Marine Insurance, P&I and Hull Clauses
- A reward paid by the owner to the charterer for completing loading or discharge faster than allowed, distinct from demurrage.
- Dispenser Cabinet X41. Cruise Ship Public Health and VSP/USPH
- Wall unit holding paper towels and soap at every required handwash station.
- Dispersant D3. Marine environmental science, pollution and conservation
- Chemical applied to oil spills to break oil into smaller droplets.
- Dispersant additive B2. Marine Engineering
- Lube oil additive keeping soot in suspension.
- Dispersant Application X60. Marine Salvage and Wreck Removal
- Surfactant treatment of oil slicks to facilitate dispersion into the water column.
- Dispersant Effectiveness Test X126. Marine Oil Spill Response and OPRC Regimes
- Bench protocol such as Baffled Flask Test or Swirling Flask Test required for EPA Subpart J listing.
- Dispersant Window of Opportunity X126. Marine Oil Spill Response and OPRC Regimes
- Practical period (typically 24 to 72 hours) during which an oil retains low enough viscosity for chemical dispersion.
- Dispersion Effectiveness X60. Marine Salvage and Wreck Removal
- Quantitative measure of dispersant performance on a specific oil at a specific weathering state.
- Dispersion Modeling D3. Marine environmental science, pollution and conservation
- Simulation of pollutant transport in air or water.
- Displacement (Delta) X173. Mooring, Anchoring, OCIMF MEG4, and Equipment Numeral
- Mass or volume of water displaced by a ship; in the IACS UR A1 formula, the moulded displacement at summer load draft in cubic metres.
- Displacement (Δ) B1. Naval Architecture
- Mass of water displaced equal to vessel mass at floating equilibrium.
- Displacement Calculation X155. Marine Surveying Practice and Cargo Inspection
- The derivation of total vessel weight from observed mean draft via hydrostatic tables, after trim, list, hog/sag, and density corrections.
- Displacement Mode X132. High-Speed Craft, Hydrofoils and Ferry Operators
- Operating regime below hump speed where a craft is supported by buoyancy rather than dynamic lift.
- Displacement Tonnage F5. The Reference Layer: Glossary, Units, Signals and Information Sources
- Total mass of water displaced by a vessel.
- Displacement yacht X35. Yacht and Superyacht Industry
- Yacht with a hull form that moves through the water rather than planing on top of it.
- Displacement-length ratio B1. Naval Architecture
- Δ/(0.01 L)^3 in long-ton/foot units.
- Display Category X73. Marine Hydrography, Charting and ENC
- The S-52 grouping of ENC features into Base, Standard, and Other display layers.
- Display Pyrotechnic X75. IMDG Code, Classes, Packing and Segregation
- UN 0335, Class 1.3G fireworks for display.
- Disponent Owner A5. Maritime Law, private and commercial
- Charterer who treats the vessel as if owner for sub-letting.
- Disposable mine disposal vehicle X77. Naval Mine Warfare and Mine Countermeasures
- A category of expendable ROV designed to be sacrificed when placing a shaped charge on a mine, exemplified by SeaFox C and K-Ster C.
- Disposal area X124. Dredging Industry and Reclamation Contractors
- Designated water or land site for placement of dredged material, licensed under the London Convention for marine disposal.
- Disposal site C4. Ports, terminals and coastal/marine civil engineering
- Dredged material disposal location.
- Dispute Adjudication Board X114. Maritime Arbitration and Shipping Law Firms
- Standing panel sometimes used in shipbuilding contracts as a precursor to arbitration.
- Dispute Resolution Clause X51. Maritime Arbitration, Law and BIMCO Clauses
- The contractual provision selecting forum, governing law, and procedure for resolving disputes.
- Disputed Quantity X115. Marine Bunker and Cargo Surveying
- Difference between supplier-claimed and surveyor-measured quantity, formalized by Letter of Protest when material.
- Dissolved Inorganic Carbon (DIC) D1. Physical and chemical oceanography and marine meteorology
- Sum of CO2, bicarbonate, and carbonate ions dissolved in seawater.
- Dissolved Organic Carbon (DOC) D1. Physical and chemical oceanography and marine meteorology
- Operationally defined fraction of organic carbon passing through a filter.
- Dissolved Oxygen (DO) D1. Physical and chemical oceanography and marine meteorology
- Concentration of O2 in seawater, vital for marine respiration.
- Dissostichus eleginoides X87. Fishing Vessels and Fisheries Management
- Patagonian toothfish, managed by CCAMLR and SEAFO with CCAMLR catch documentation.
- Dissostichus mawsoni X87. Fishing Vessels and Fisheries Management
- Antarctic toothfish, harvested under CCAMLR Conservation Measures in the Ross Sea region.
- Distal Sample Point X41. Cruise Ship Public Health and VSP/USPH
- Furthest tap from the potable production or bunker station where residual is measured for compliance.
- Distance Apart Lengthwise X75. IMDG Code, Classes, Packing and Segregation
- Segregation requirement in IMDG 7.2.4 for on deck container stowage measured as bay separation.
- Distance Apart Transversely X75. IMDG Code, Classes, Packing and Segregation
- Segregation distance across rows in on deck stowage, applied by container vessel software.
- Distance Calculator X101. Vessel Brokerage Software and Chartering Platforms
- Standard module inside Veson IMOS computing port-to-port distances using the BP Marine, AtoBviaC, or proprietary distance tables.
- Distance Learning Maritime Programs F3. Seafaring Life, Education, Professions and Institutions
- Lloyd's Maritime Academy and others.
- Distance Learning OOW Programs X160. Maritime Academies, Universities, and STCW Certification
- Blended or remote MET delivery modes accepted by some flag states such as the UK MCA HND in nautical science via distance partners.
- Distance Log F5. The Reference Layer: Glossary, Units, Signals and Information Sources
- Instrument recording distance run through the water.
- Distance-controlled vehicle X77. Naval Mine Warfare and Mine Countermeasures
- An older term for a remotely operated mine disposal vehicle linked by fiber-optic or copper cable.
- Distant Water Fishing (DWF) X131. Commercial Fisheries, Trawler Fleets and Seafood Processors
- Fishing outside a fleet's home EEZ, dominated by China (around 2,700 vessels), Taiwan, Spain, South Korea and Japan.
- Distant Water Fishing Fleet (DWF) X87. Fishing Vessels and Fisheries Management
- Vessels operating outside their flag state EEZ, including the Chinese, Spanish, Korean, Japanese, and Taiwanese fleets.
- Distillate Cooler X41. Cruise Ship Public Health and VSP/USPH
- Heat exchanger downstream of evaporators that conditions produced fresh water before potable use.
- Distillate fuel X2. Marine Bunker Fuels, Lubricants and Bunkering Operations
- Fraction produced by atmospheric or vacuum distillation, including DMA, DMB, DMX, and DMZ grades.
- Distillate Marine Fuel X115. Marine Bunker and Cargo Surveying
- Lighter, refinery-distilled marine fuel covered by ISO 8217 DMA, DMZ, DMB, and DMX grades.
- Distillate Pump X63. Marine Auxiliary Machinery and Pumps
- Pump removing produced fresh water from the evaporator and delivering it to storage.
- Distillates X1. Cargo Science, Commodities and Cargo Care
- Mid-range refined products (gasoil, jet, kerosene).
- Distillation curve X47. Marine Fuel Quality and ISO 8217
- Plot of temperature against recovered volume during ASTM D86 distillation of a fuel sample.
- Distortion control B4. Shipbuilding, Materials, Sea Trials, Retrofits and Recycling
- Welding sequence/jigs to limit deformation.
- Distortion, welding X58. Shipbuilding Yards and Construction
- Geometric deviation in a welded structure caused by thermal contraction.
- Distress X99. Marine Salvage Awards and SCOPIC
- Condition of grave and imminent danger to a vessel, cargo, or persons that justifies salvage.
- Distress alert X16. Nautical Science, Navigation and COLREGs
- GMDSS message indicating grave and imminent danger.
- Distress Frequency X23. AIS, GMDSS, IALA Buoyage and Aids to Navigation
- Internationally protected frequency for distress traffic; 156.8 MHz, 2182 kHz, 121.5 MHz aviation, 406 MHz Cospas-Sarsat.
- Distress message obligation X170. SOLAS 1974 Convention: Chapter-by-Chapter Glossary
- SOLAS V/33 requires masters receiving a distress signal to proceed with all speed to render assistance.
- Distress Phase X80. Maritime Search and Rescue Coordination
- IAMSAR-defined emergency phase indicating grave and imminent danger.
- Distress Priority X80. Maritime Search and Rescue Coordination
- Highest priority traffic on GMDSS networks.
- Distress Relay X80. Maritime Search and Rescue Coordination
- Retransmission of a distress alert by a third party.
- Distress sequence (polar) X27. Polar Code, Ice Navigation and Polar Operations
- Emergency communication considering reduced GMDSS coverage above 70 degrees N.
- Distress signal X3. Ship Handling, Seamanship and Deck Vocabulary
- Signal indicating grave and imminent danger.
- Distress signal pilot X32. Marine Pilotage and Pilot Operations
- Procedure for emergency pilot disembarkation in deteriorating weather.
- Distress signals X16. Nautical Science, Navigation and COLREGs
- Signals listed in COLREGs Annex IV indicating distress and need of assistance.
- Distress Traffic X80. Maritime Search and Rescue Coordination
- All communications related to the immediate assistance required by a vessel in distress.
- Distressed Debt Fund X49. Ship Finance, Leasing and Maritime Capital Markets
- Alternative investor purchasing shipping loans or bonds at a discount.
- Distressed Seafarers' Fund X154. Maritime Welfare, Seafarer Charities, and MLC Rights
- ITF Seafarers' Trust grant stream for emergency cash assistance.
- Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) E3. Technology, digitalization and smart shipping
- Fiber-based acoustic monitoring of subsea cables.
- Distributed Compute Architecture X109. Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships and MASS Code
- A MASS design pattern that splits perception, planning, and control across multiple cooperating compute nodes.
- Distributed Control System X169. Container Terminal Cranes, Yard Equipment, and Lashing
- Crane control architecture with multiple networked controllers handling hoist, trolley, gantry, and auxiliary functions over a fieldbus.
- Distribution Board X67. Marine Electrical Systems and Shore Power
- Subordinate panel that splits power from a main switchboard feeder into multiple smaller branch circuits.
- District pilot X32. Marine Pilotage and Pilot Operations
- Pilot whose license is confined to a specified pilotage district under national legislation.
- District Seven X130. National Coast Guards and Cutter Fleets
- USCG Miami-based district covering Florida, Caribbean and West Indies, leads counter-narcotics operations.
- Disturbance Footprint X37. Marine Spatial Planning, Subsea Cables and Submarine Pipelines
- MSP metric quantifying the seabed area temporarily or permanently altered by cable and pipeline installation.
- Diurnal Cycle D1. Physical and chemical oceanography and marine meteorology
- Variation occurring on a daily timescale, such as sea surface temperature heating.
- Diurnal Inequality D2. Hydrography, tides, waves, bathymetry and marine geology
- Difference in heights of successive high or low tides on the same day.
- Diurnal Tide D2. Hydrography, tides, waves, bathymetry and marine geology
- Tide with one high and one low water per tidal day.
- Diurnal Tide Gauge D5. Coastal processes, sea-level, cryosphere and ocean observation science
- Tide gauge resolving diurnal variations.
- Diuron X165. Marine Coatings, Antifouling, and Hull Husbandry
- Phenylurea herbicide used historically as an antifouling booster, banned in EU biocidal product applications since 2008.
- Dive Support Vessel (DSV) B5. Ship Types and Individual Vessels
- Saturation diving support.
- Diver (Tariff Category) X99. Marine Salvage Awards and SCOPIC
- SCOPIC personnel category for commercial divers engaged in underwater inspection, patching, and rigging.
- Diver Held Suction X60. Marine Salvage and Wreck Removal
- Hand operated suction tool used by divers for sediment removal around grounded vessels.
- Diver Hull Cleaning X96. Hull Integrity Monitoring and Strain Gauges
- Underwater cleaning of hull surfaces by trained divers using brushes or rotary tools.
- Divergence (wind) X16. Nautical Science, Navigation and COLREGs
- Net outflow of air, associated with subsidence and high pressure.
- Diverless Connection X14. Offshore Oil and Gas Marine Operations
- Subsea connection methods using ROV interfaces below diver depth.
- Diversion Capability X80. Maritime Search and Rescue Coordination
- A merchant ship's ability to alter course to render assistance.
- Diversion channel C4. Ports, terminals and coastal/marine civil engineering
- Engineered channel diverting flow.
- Diversion Expenses X53. Marine Insurance, P&I and Hull Clauses
- Costs incurred when a vessel is diverted from her course due to an insured peril, sometimes covered as sue and labor.
- Diversion plan (Polar Code) X27. Polar Code, Ice Navigation and Polar Operations
- Voyage planning element to account for limited places of refuge.
- Diversion Request X80. Maritime Search and Rescue Coordination
- Formal SMC request to a ship to leave its track and proceed to a casualty.
- Diversity in Maritime Charter X154. Maritime Welfare, Seafarer Charities, and MLC Rights
- Maritime UK initiative welfare bodies and unions support to broaden seafarer recruitment.
- Divert Valve X69. EGCS Scrubbers, SCR and Marine Air Emissions
- High-temperature valve directing exhaust to scrubber or bypass paths.
- Diverter X14. Offshore Oil and Gas Marine Operations
- Low pressure flow diversion system above the BOP on a riser.
- Diverter Valve X41. Cruise Ship Public Health and VSP/USPH
- Three-way valve in evaporator output piping that routes off-spec water away from potable tanks.
- Diverting Valve X63. Marine Auxiliary Machinery and Pumps
- Three-way valve that redirects OWS effluent back to the bilge holding tank when oil content exceeds limits.
- Dividers X16. Nautical Science, Navigation and COLREGs
- Drafting instrument with two metal points for measuring distance on a chart.
- Diving at Work Regulations 1997 X82. Saturation Diving and Offshore Diving Operations
- UK statutory instrument governing commercial diving.
- Diving Bell X13. Marine Salvage and Wreck Removal
- Pressurised chamber for transferring saturation divers to underwater work sites.
- Diving Doctor X82. Saturation Diving and Offshore Diving Operations
- Physician trained in diving and hyperbaric medicine.
- Diving Inspection Coordination X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Arrangement of underwater hull inspection through approved diving firms.
- Diving Medical Examiner X82. Saturation Diving and Offshore Diving Operations
- Doctor certified to examine divers for fitness to dive.
- Diving Medical Technician X82. Saturation Diving and Offshore Diving Operations
- Onshore or offshore technician trained in hyperbaric first aid and chamber operation.
- Diving Operations X108. Marine Insurance and P&I Clubs
- A specialty activity excluded or specially conditioned in P&I cover, addressed under Offshore Exclusion Clauses.
- Diving Operations Manual X82. Saturation Diving and Offshore Diving Operations
- Vessel-specific document defining procedures for the spread.
- Diving Personnel X82. Saturation Diving and Offshore Diving Operations
- Collective term for divers, supervisors, technicians, and support crew.
- Diving Plant X82. Saturation Diving and Offshore Diving Operations
- Equipment forming a diving system, subject to certification under IMCA D 045.
- Diving Project Plan X82. Saturation Diving and Offshore Diving Operations
- Pre-mobilization document describing scope, hazards, and controls.
- Diving Spread X82. Saturation Diving and Offshore Diving Operations
- Complete assemblage of equipment for an offshore diving operation.
- Diving Superintendent X82. Saturation Diving and Offshore Diving Operations
- Senior shoreside or vessel-based manager responsible for diving operations.
- Diving Supervisor X82. Saturation Diving and Offshore Diving Operations
- Person in direct charge of a single dive at the control panel.
- Diving Support Vessel X82. Saturation Diving and Offshore Diving Operations
- Purpose-built vessel housing a saturation system and dynamic positioning.
- Diving Support Vessel (DSV) E4. Cruise, offshore energy and auxiliary/specialised fleets
- Vessel with saturation-diving capability.
- Diving Survey X43. Marine Surveying and Warranty Surveying
- An underwater inspection by certified commercial divers, with or without video, to assess hull condition, damage, or fouling.
- Division 1.1 X172. IMDG Code: Classes, Divisions, Segregation, and Key UN Numbers
- Substances and articles that have a mass explosion hazard, in which virtually the entire load is affected almost instantaneously.
- Division 1.2 X172. IMDG Code: Classes, Divisions, Segregation, and Key UN Numbers
- Substances and articles that have a projection hazard but not a mass explosion hazard.
- Division 1.3 X172. IMDG Code: Classes, Divisions, Segregation, and Key UN Numbers
- Substances and articles that have a fire hazard and either a minor blast hazard or a minor projection hazard.
- Division 1.4 X172. IMDG Code: Classes, Divisions, Segregation, and Key UN Numbers
- Substances and articles that present no significant hazard; effects are largely confined to the package, with 1.4S permitted without further restriction.
- Division 1.5 X172. IMDG Code: Classes, Divisions, Segregation, and Key UN Numbers
- Very insensitive substances that have a mass explosion hazard but are so insensitive that there is very little probability of initiation, e.g., UN 0331 blasting agent type B.
- Division 1.6 X172. IMDG Code: Classes, Divisions, Segregation, and Key UN Numbers
- Extremely insensitive articles which do not have a mass explosion hazard, containing only extremely insensitive detonating substances.
- Dixilyn-Field X153. Offshore Drilling Rigs, FPSOs, and Offshore Vessels
- Historic drilling contractor whose semisubmersibles were absorbed into later major contractor fleets.
- Djibouti Code of Conduct X22. Piracy, Maritime Security and Armed Protection
- 2009 IMO instrument on cooperation against piracy in the western Indian Ocean and Gulf of Aden.