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Extended Operational and Trade Vocabulary

Marine Accident Investigation Agencies and Landmark Inquiries glossary (page 2)

Vocabulary of marine casualty investigation: the independent investigation authorities such as AIBN, the IMO Casualty Investigation Code adopted by MSC.255(84), no-blame admissibility of safety-investigation evidence, administrative flag-State inquiries, and the landmark casualties like the Amoco Cadiz grounding that shaped accident-investigation practice.

258 defined terms.

Showing 8 on this page (page 2 of 2).

W

Wreck Commissioner (UK)
Historical United Kingdom judicial office under the Merchant Shipping Act 1894 responsible for formal investigations into shipping disasters, exemplified by Lord Mersey's inquiries into Titanic and…

X

X-band radar evidence
Class of operational evidence (navigation radar imagery and recorded tracks) used by investigators to reconstruct collision and grounding sequences.
X-Press Pearl Casualty (2021)
High-profile fire/loss illustrating cargo and pollution security risk.

Y

Yantian Express fire (2019)
German-flag container ship that suffered a major fire in the North Atlantic on 3 January 2019, investigated by the German BSU.
Year of mandatory implementation (2010)
1 January 2010, the date on which the Casualty Investigation Code became mandatory through SOLAS XI-1/6.

Z

Zeebrugge casualty
See Herald of Free Enterprise casualty (1987).
Zero-blame culture
Operational corollary of the Casualty Investigation Code that encourages free disclosure by seafarers because their statements are protected from use in liability proceedings.
Zone of substantially interested States
Practical determination by the lead investigating State of which other States qualify as substantially interested for the purposes of the investigation.