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Extended Operational and Trade Vocabulary

IMDG Code, Classes, Packing and Segregation glossary (page 5)

The dangerous-goods vocabulary anchored in the IMDG Code: the hazard classes, packing groups and provisions, segregation tables, the EmS fire and spill schedules, acceptance checks under IMDG 1.4, and on-deck accessibility for firefighting. Grounds each term in the IMDG Code provision that governs the carriage of packaged dangerous goods.

1120 defined terms.

Showing 120 on this page (page 5 of 5).

U

UN 2795
Batteries wet filled with alkali Class 8.
UN 2796
Sulfuric acid with not more than 51 percent acid or battery fluid acid Class 8.
UN 2800
Batteries wet non spillable Class 8.
UN 2809
Mercury Class 8 with Class 6.1 subsidiary risk.
UN 2814
Infectious substance affecting humans Class 6.2 Category A.
UN 2900
Infectious substance affecting animals only Class 6.2 Category A.
UN 2908
Radioactive material excepted package empty packaging Class 7.
UN 2909
Radioactive material excepted package articles manufactured from natural uranium Class 7.
UN 2910
Radioactive material excepted package limited quantity of material Class 7.
UN 2911
Radioactive material excepted package instruments or articles Class 7.
UN 2912
Radioactive material LSA-I Class 7.
UN 2915
Radioactive material Type A package Class 7.
UN 2916
Radioactive material Type B(U) package Class 7.
UN 2917
Radioactive material Type B(M) package Class 7.
UN 2978
Uranium hexafluoride radioactive material fissile Class 7 with Class 8 subsidiary risk.
UN 3077
Environmentally hazardous substance solid NOS Class 9.
UN 3082
Environmentally hazardous substance liquid NOS Class 9.
UN 3089
Metal powder flammable NOS Class 4.1.
UN 3090
Lithium metal batteries Class 9.
UN 3091
Lithium metal batteries contained in or packed with equipment Class 9.
UN 3164
Articles pressurized pneumatic or hydraulic containing non flammable gas Class 2.2.
UN 3171
Battery powered vehicle or battery powered equipment Class 9.
UN 3245
Genetically modified microorganisms or organisms Class 9.
UN 3257
Elevated temperature liquid NOS at or above 100 degrees Celsius and below its flash point Class 9.
UN 3258
Elevated temperature solid NOS at or above 240 degrees Celsius Class 9.
UN 3268
Safety devices electrically initiated Class 9.
UN 3291
Clinical waste unspecified NOS or regulated medical waste NOS Class 6.2.
UN 3322
Radioactive material LSA-III Class 7.
UN 3323
Radioactive material Type C package Class 7.
UN 3373
Biological substance Category B Class 6.2.
UN 3480
Lithium ion batteries Class 9.
UN 3481
Lithium ion batteries contained in or packed with equipment Class 9.
UN 3500
Chemical under pressure NOS Class 2.2.
UN 3528
Engine internal combustion flammable liquid powered Class 3.
UN 3529
Engine internal combustion flammable gas powered Class 2.1.
UN 3536
Lithium batteries installed in cargo transport unit Class 9.
UN 3537 to UN 3548
Articles containing dangerous goods NOS series by class.
UN 3549
Medical waste Category A affecting humans or animals only solid Class 6.2.
UN Manual of Tests and Criteria
UN publication providing classification test methods referenced by IMDG.
UN number
Number identifying dangerous goods under UN model regulations.
UN Packaging
Packaging meeting UN Recommendations performance tests and bearing UN marking.
UN Portable Tank
Multimodal tank meeting IMDG Chapter 6.7 design and approval requirements.
UN Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods
Orange Book published by UN ECOSOC, foundation for IMDG and other modal codes.
UN/SCETDG
UN Sub Committee of Experts on the Transport of Dangerous Goods, develops the Model Regulations.
Underdeck Stowage
Cargo carried below the weather deck.
Underwriter
person or entity accepting risk in exchange for premium.
United States Coast Guard
USCG, enforces SOLAS and IMDG in US ports through 33 CFR and 46 CFR.
Unstabilized
Without inhibitor against polymerization, often increases hazard and may forbid transport for some substances.
Upper Tier Establishment
Seveso term not used in IMDG; included to avoid confusion with port establishments handling dangerous goods.
Uranium Hexafluoride
UN 2977 fissile excepted or UN 2978 Class 7 with Class 8 subsidiary risk.
Uranium Metal Pyrophoric
UN 2979, Class 7 with Class 4.2 subsidiary risk.
Urea Hydrogen Peroxide
UN 1511, Class 5.1 oxidizer with Class 8 subsidiary risk.

V

V Codes
IMDG bulk container codes such as V1 and V2 in 4.3 specifying allowable bulk transport modes.
Vacuum Insulation
Insulation method used in closed cryogenic receptacles and refrigerated tank containers.
Vacuum Relief
Device fitted to tanks to prevent collapse under partial vacuum during cooling or unloading.
Vacuum Test
Test on certain packagings to verify integrity under pressure differential.
Valve
Component of cylinders and portable tanks regulated under IMDG 6.2 and 6.7 with periodic inspection.
Valve Protection
Cap or shroud protecting cylinder valves from impact during transport.
Vapor pressure
Pressure exerted by fuel vapors at a given temperature, relevant for methanol and LNG.
Vehicle
Liquid portion of a coating, comprising binder and solvent.
Ventilation
Mechanical or natural air movement in cargo spaces, often required by stowage codes such as SW4.
Vermiculite
Often used as absorbent cushioning material in combination packagings for liquid Class 3 or 6.1.
Vessel
General term for ship or barge subject to SOLAS and IMDG depending on size and voyage.
Vessel Stowage Plan
Document showing location of every container including dangerous goods, used to verify IMDG segregation.
Vinyl Acetate Stabilized
UN 1301, Class 3 flammable liquid Packing Group II.
Vinyl Bromide Stabilized
UN 1085, Class 2.1 flammable gas.
Vinyl Chloride Stabilized
UN 1086, Class 2.1 flammable liquefied gas.
Vinyl Ethyl Ether Stabilized
UN 1302, Class 3 flammable liquid Packing Group I.
Vinyl Methyl Ether Stabilized
UN 1087, Class 2.1 flammable gas.
Vinylidene Chloride Stabilized
UN 1303, Class 3 flammable liquid Packing Group I.
Viscosity
Resistance to flow; cargo pumpability parameter.
Visual inspection
Quick check of fuel sample for color, water, and visible solids before lab testing.
Voids
Empty spaces in cargo holds and CTUs that must be filled to prevent shifting of dangerous goods packages.

W

Warning Label
Generic term for class label or subsidiary risk label.
Waste Aerosols
UN 1950 entries can apply to waste aerosols collected for recycling, with specific provisions.
Waste Class 6.2
Regulated medical or clinical waste covered by UN 3291 or UN 3549.
Waste Lithium Batteries
Covered by SP376 with strict packaging or competent authority approval.
Water Capacity
Internal volume of a pressure receptacle measured by mass of water it holds.
Water Reactive
Property assigned to Class 4.3 substances which liberate flammable gas in contact with water.
Water Reactive Substance
Class 4.3 substance such as UN 1402 calcium carbide.
Water Spray
Firefighting medium referenced in many EmS fire schedules.
Watt Hour Rating
Energy rating of lithium ion cells and batteries, limit for SP188 small battery shipments.
Weather deck
Uppermost deck exposed to weather.
Welded Steel Drum
Drum constructed by welding rather than seaming, with codes 1A1 or 1A2.
Welded Tank
Tank constructed by welding plates, with weld procedure approvals under IMDG 6.7.
Wetting Agent
Diluent used to desensitize explosives, with water and ethanol common choices.
White Phosphorus
UN 1381 dry Class 4.2 with Class 6.1 subsidiary risk.
Wood Treated with Pentachlorophenol
Generally not regulated under IMDG.
Wooden Box
Packaging code 4C1 ordinary or 4C2 sift proof.
Working Pressure
Operating tank pressure typically 0.07 to 0.25 barg on membrane and Moss.
Workplace Exposure Limit
National hygiene limit such as OSHA PEL or ACGIH TLV; supports planning but is not an IMDG parameter.
Wrapper
Protective covering for inner packagings within combination packagings.

X

X Performance Level
UN packaging marking indicating suitability for Packing Groups I, II and III.
Xenon Compressed
UN 2036, Class 2.2 non flammable non toxic gas.
Xenon Refrigerated Liquid
UN 2591, Class 2.2 cryogenic gas.
Xylenes
UN 1307, Class 3 flammable liquid Packing Group II or III by flash point.
Xylenols Solid
UN 2261, Class 6.1 toxic solid Packing Group II.
Xylyl Bromide Solid
UN 3417, Class 6.1 toxic solid Packing Group II.

Y

Y Performance Level
UN packaging marking indicating suitability for Packing Groups II and III.
Yellow Phosphorus
Class 4.2 spontaneously combustible.

Z

Z Performance Level
UN packaging marking indicating suitability for Packing Group III only.
Zinc Ammonium Nitrite
UN 1512, Class 5.1 oxidizer Packing Group II.
Zinc Bromate
UN 2469, Class 5.1 oxidizer Packing Group III.
Zinc Chlorate
UN 1513, Class 5.1 oxidizer Packing Group II.
Zinc Cyanide
UN 1713, Class 6.1 toxic solid Packing Group I.
Zinc Hydrosulfite
UN 1929, Class 4.2 substance liable to spontaneous combustion Packing Group III.
Zinc Nitrate
UN 1514, Class 5.1 oxidizer Packing Group II.
Zinc Permanganate
UN 1515, Class 5.1 oxidizer Packing Group II.
Zinc Phosphide
UN 1714, Class 4.3 with Class 6.1 subsidiary risk Packing Group I.
Zinc Powder
UN 1436, Class 4.3 or Class 4.2 depending on form and treatment.
Zinc Resinate
UN 2714, Class 4.1 flammable solid Packing Group III.
Zirconium Dry Finished Sheets Strip or Coiled Wire
UN 2009, Class 4.2 substance liable to spontaneous combustion Packing Group III.
Zirconium Hydride
UN 1437, Class 4.1 flammable solid Packing Group II.
Zirconium Nitrate
UN 2728, Class 5.1 oxidizer Packing Group III.
Zirconium Picramate Wetted
UN 1517 with not less than 20 percent water, Class 4.1 flammable solid Packing Group I.
Zirconium Powder Dry
UN 2008, Class 4.2 substance liable to spontaneous combustion Packing Group I, II or III.
Zirconium Powder Wetted
UN 1358 with not less than 25 percent water, Class 4.1 flammable solid Packing Group II.
Zirconium Scrap
UN 1932, Class 4.2 substance liable to spontaneous combustion Packing Group III.
Zirconium Suspended in a Flammable Liquid
UN 1308, Class 3 flammable liquid Packing Group I, II or III.
Zirconium Tetrachloride
UN 2503, Class 8 corrosive solid Packing Group III.