Glossary
Maritime glossary, terms beginning with A (page 8)
All maritime glossary terms that begin with the letter A, drawn from every subject section. 3739 entries.
Showing 250 of 3739 terms (page 8 of 15).
- Alton X103. US Inland Waterway Towing and Barge
- An Illinois city on the Upper Mississippi River adjacent to the Melvin Price Locks and Dam.
- Altona Cruise Terminal X164. Cruise Industry, Brands, Ship Classes, and Terminals
- One of three cruise terminals operated by Hamburg Cruise Center, located on the Elbe River in Hamburg's western district.
- AluMaster B4. Shipbuilding, Materials, Sea Trials, Retrofits and Recycling
- Aluminum block fabrication.
- Alumina X1. Cargo Science, Commodities and Cargo Care
- Bulk cargo (Group C in lumpy form, Group A as fine hydrate); feedstock for aluminum smelters.
- Aluminium Alkyls X75. IMDG Code, Classes, Packing and Segregation
- UN 3051, 3052 pyrophoric Class 4.2 with Class 3 subsidiary risk, pyrophoric label required.
- Aluminium Construction X132. High-Speed Craft, Hydrofoils and Ferry Operators
- Dominant hull material for HSCs above 30 m, used by Incat and Austal, valued for low weight and good fatigue performance with 5083 and 5383 plate.
- Aluminium Phosphide X75. IMDG Code, Classes, Packing and Segregation
- UN 1397, Class 4.3 with Class 6.1 subsidiary risk, liberates toxic phosphine on contact with water.
- Aluminium Powder Coated X75. IMDG Code, Classes, Packing and Segregation
- UN 1309, Class 4.1 flammable solid with Packing Group II or III depending on particle size.
- Aluminium Powder Uncoated X75. IMDG Code, Classes, Packing and Segregation
- UN 1396, Class 4.3 dangerous when wet.
- Aluminium Wear X174. Marine Engine Maintenance, Overhaul, and Condition Monitoring
- Element measured at parts per million in lube oil analysis by ICP spectrometry, indicating piston skirt or bearing cage wear.
- Aluminothermic Cutting X118. Ship Recycling Yards, Beaches and Regulation
- Thermite-based cutting used selectively on heavy castings; not standard at South Asian yards but used in dry-dock recycling at Aliaga.
- Aluminum + silicon X47. Marine Fuel Quality and ISO 8217
- Combined mass fraction of Al and Si in residual fuel, expressed in mg/kg, used as the ISO 8217 proxy for catalytic fines.
- Aluminum 5083 X92. Marine Steel Suppliers and Shipbuilding Plate
- Marine grade aluminum magnesium alloy widely used for high speed craft hulls and LNG containment structures.
- Aluminum 5083-H321 B4. Shipbuilding, Materials, Sea Trials, Retrofits and Recycling
- Marine-grade Al-Mg plate.
- Aluminum 5083-O X92. Marine Steel Suppliers and Shipbuilding Plate
- Annealed temper of 5083 used for formed sections in LNG type B Moss tanks.
- Aluminum 5086 X92. Marine Steel Suppliers and Shipbuilding Plate
- Aluminum magnesium alloy used for marine hull plate and superstructure applications.
- Aluminum 5454 X92. Marine Steel Suppliers and Shipbuilding Plate
- Aluminum magnesium manganese alloy used in tank construction with good elevated temperature performance.
- Aluminum 6082 X92. Marine Steel Suppliers and Shipbuilding Plate
- Aluminum magnesium silicon structural alloy used in marine extrusions and superstructures.
- Aluminum Anode X100. Marine Cathodic Protection and Anodes
- A sacrificial anode of Al-Zn-In alloy with density 2.77 g/cc, theoretical capacity 2,977 Ah/kg, and closed-circuit potential of about -1.10 V vs Ag/AgCl, widely used for ship hulls and offshore…
- Aluminum Bronze X100. Marine Cathodic Protection and Anodes
- A copper-aluminum alloy used for propellers and seawater valves, sitting near -0.30 V vs Ag/AgCl in the galvanic series.
- Aluminum Container X83. ISO Container Manufacturing and Leasing
- Specialty box with aluminum panels instead of corten steel, occasionally used for domestic US 53-foot units to reduce tare weight.
- Aluminum Content X115. Marine Bunker and Cargo Surveying
- Concentration of aluminum in residual marine fuel determined per ISO 10478, indicative of catalytic fines that abrade fuel pumps and injectors.
- Aluminum Foil (Catering) X120. Marine Catering, Provisions and Ship Chandlers
- IMPA 174711 standard catering foil roll, heavy duty grade for galley use.
- Aluminum Hull Casualty X60. Marine Salvage and Wreck Removal
- Salvage involving aluminum constructed vessels, which present specific fire and structural challenges.
- Aluminum Ingots X1. Cargo Science, Commodities and Cargo Care
- Steel-strapped bundles, breakbulk; slip-prone, require chocking and wire lashings.
- Aluminum Ion Generator X100. Marine Cathodic Protection and Anodes
- The aluminum-anode side of a marine growth prevention system that releases Al ions to inhibit corrosion of downstream copper-nickel piping.
- Aluminum Oxide X88. Marine Surface Preparation and Coatings Application
- Hard, angular synthetic abrasive (Al2O3) used for blast cleaning and for the cutting media in coated abrasives, recyclable in cabinet blasting.
- Aluminum pigment X45. Marine Paints, Coatings and Antifouling
- Leafing or non-leafing flake used in heat-resistant and reflective coatings for exhaust uptakes and funnel bands.
- Aluminum plus silicon (Al+Si) X2. Marine Bunker Fuels, Lubricants and Bunkering Operations
- Combined concentration of catalyst fines in residual fuel, capped at 60 mg/kg under ISO 8217:2017 for most residual grades.
- Aluminum plus Silicon Limit X115. Marine Bunker and Cargo Surveying
- Combined Al+Si specification in ISO 8217 capped at 60 mg/kg for many residual grades to protect engines from cat-fine wear.
- Aluminum Recovery X50. Ship Recycling, Demolition and Hong Kong Convention
- The salvage of deckhouse cladding, lifeboat hulls, and electrical busbar aluminum during dismantling, typically priced separately from steel scrap.
- Aluminum sacrificial anode X42. Offshore Wind Installation and Cable Lay
- Block of aluminum alloy bolted to monopiles and jackets to provide galvanic corrosion protection.
- Aluminum Smelter Grade Alumina (SGA) X1. Cargo Science, Commodities and Cargo Care
- Free-flowing fine powder, low angle of repose, dust hazard.
- Aluminum Tanks X93. IBC Code and Chemical Tanker Operations
- Cargo containment material permitted under IBC Code Chapter 6 for specific cargoes incompatible with steel, subject to chloride and mercury exclusion.
- Aluminum Tape Test X5. Marine Surveying and Inspection
- Wall wash test for chloride contamination in clean petroleum tanks.
- Aluminum thermal spray X45. Marine Paints, Coatings and Antifouling
- Metallized coating applied to steel for long-term corrosion protection in splash zone and offshore structures.
- Aluminum Tributyltin X50. Ship Recycling, Demolition and Hong Kong Convention
- A copolymer formulation of TBT antifouling paint banned by the AFS Convention 2001, still detectable on long-life coatings of older tonnage.
- ALV (Automated Lifting Vehicle) X46. Container Terminal Operations
- An unmanned horizontal transporter that can independently lift a container on or off a yard stack, eliminating the need for an automated stacking crane handoff at the block end.
- Alvaro de Bazan class X11. Naval Vessels, Warship Systems and Naval Architecture
- Spanish F-100 Aegis frigate with SPY-1D, lead ship F-101.
- Alvin (DSV Alvin) X10. Marine Biology, Fisheries and Oceanography
- U.S. Navy-owned, WHOI-operated three-person deep-submergence research submersible.
- Always accessible C1. Commercial shipping, chartering, economics and finance
- Berth warranty that the vessel can reach the berth at any time.
- Always Accessible Berth X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Charter party clause requiring a berth reachable without tide or weather delay.
- Always afloat C1. Commercial shipping, chartering, economics and finance
- Charter requirement that the vessel must remain afloat at all states of the tide.
- Always Afloat (AA) X17. Chartering, Shipbroking and Freight Trading
- Warranty that the vessel will not rest on the ground at any state of tide.
- Always Safely Afloat or NAABSA X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Variant clause distinguishing ports where the vessel may rest on a soft bottom.
- Always-On Connection X68. Maritime Satcom and Telecommunications
- Maritime satellite service model where IP connectivity is maintained continuously rather than per-call.
- Aman Bintulu X134. LNG and LPG Carrier Operators and Containment Systems
- LNG carrier of 18,800 m3 delivered 1993 by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries for MISC Berhad, Moss containment.
- Aman Knutsen X110. LNG Bunkering Infrastructure and Vessels
- Knutsen OAS Shipping LNG bunker vessel of the Houston/Galveston generation operating in the US Gulf.
- AmaWaterways X33. Inland Navigation and Barge Operations
- River cruise operator running European, Asian, and African inland itineraries.
- Ambassador Cruise Line X64. Cruise Industry Operators, Brands and Ships
- British cruise operator founded in 2021 with ships Ambience and Ambition aimed at the mature UK market.
- Amber light X32. Marine Pilotage and Pilot Operations
- Identifying light shown by some pilot boats in addition to the white-over-red pilot vessel lights.
- Amber Status Light X31. Helicopter Operations on Ships
- Helideck status light indicating limited operations or caution condition.
- Ambience X64. Cruise Industry Operators, Brands and Ships
- Ambassador Cruise Line vessel, formerly Regal Princess and Pacific Dawn.
- Ambient Air Compressor X63. Marine Auxiliary Machinery and Pumps
- Compressor drawing intake air from the engine room atmosphere through a suction filter and silencer.
- Ambient air temperature X27. Polar Code, Ice Navigation and Polar Operations
- Outside air temperature; Polar Code requires materials and equipment rated to Polar Service Temperature.
- Ambient Air Vaporizer (AAV) X20. LNG Operations and Custody Transfer
- LNG regasification heat exchanger using ambient air as the heat source at receiving terminals.
- Ambient Conditions Record X5. Marine Surveying and Inspection
- Logged temperature, humidity, and dew point during coating, gauging, or hold inspection.
- Ambient light X16. Nautical Science, Navigation and COLREGs
- Background illumination affecting bridge night-vision and ECDIS display palettes.
- Ambient Pressure X82. Saturation Diving and Offshore Diving Operations
- Hydrostatic pressure at the diver's working depth.
- Ambient Reefer Setting X1. Cargo Science, Commodities and Cargo Care
- Container setpoint matching outside air, used in transit of non-perishables.
- Ambient Sea State X60. Marine Salvage and Wreck Removal
- Wave and swell conditions surrounding a casualty that constrain salvage operations.
- Ambient temperature X26. Reefer Containers and Cold Chain Logistics
- Outside air temperature surrounding the reefer; influences pull-down time and compressor duty cycle.
- Ambient temperature design X56. LNG/LPG Carriers and IGC Code
- IGC Code requirement that gas carrier systems be designed for tropical sea and air temperatures, typically 32 degrees Celsius seawater and 45 degrees Celsius air.
- Ambient viscosity X61. Marine Lubricants and Cylinder Oils
- Kinematic viscosity of a lubricant at storage temperature, relevant to pumpability in cold bunker tanks.
- Ambient Water Quality Criteria D3. Marine environmental science, pollution and conservation
- Numerical limits for pollutants to protect aquatic life.
- Ambiorix X124. Dredging Industry and Reclamation Contractors
- DEME self-propelled CSD of 19,200 kW total installed power, named after the Eburones chieftain.
- Ambition X64. Cruise Industry Operators, Brands and Ships
- Ambassador Cruise Line vessel, formerly AIDAmira and Costa neoRiviera.
- Ambition (IMO) X34. Decarbonization, Alternative Fuels and Carbon Pricing
- Quantified GHG reduction target in the IMO Revised Strategy MEPC.377(80): net-zero by or around 2050, with 2030 and 2040 checkpoints.
- Ambrey X114. Maritime Arbitration and Shipping Law Firms
- Maritime risk management firm advising on charterparty disputes arising from war risks and conflict zones.
- Ambrey Analytics X127. Maritime Security, Anti-Piracy and PMSCs
- Subscription intelligence service from Ambrey publishing daily maritime security bulletins on Red Sea, Gulf of Guinea and Strait of Hormuz incidents.
- Ambrose Channel X103. US Inland Waterway Towing and Barge
- An ocean approach channel; not part of the inland river system but commonly referenced where coastwise tank barges interchange with inland fleets.
- AMC Search X55. Marine Simulators, Training and Maritime Academies
- Commercial training arm of the Australian Maritime College, delivering short STCW and simulator courses in Launceston, Tasmania.
- AMC Simulator Centre X144. Bridge Simulators, Engine Room Simulators, and Maritime Training Equipment
- Australian Maritime College Launceston runs Kongsberg K-Sim Navigation and K-Sim Engine.
- AMDR X62. Naval Warships and Combat Systems
- Air and Missile Defense Radar program designation for the AN/SPY-6 family.
- Ameera Floating Dock X113. Drydock and Ship Repair Yards
- Floating drydock asset historically associated with Drydocks World Dubai supporting Aframax and VLCC repair work.
- Amelia X124. Dredging Industry and Reclamation Contractors
- Boskalis TSHD of 4,500 m3 hopper capacity, used in port maintenance.
- Amels X35. Yacht and Superyacht Industry
- Dutch superyacht builder in Vlissingen, part of the Damen group, known for its Limited Editions range.
- Amels 180 X125. Superyacht Industry, Builders and Brokers
- Best selling Limited Edition platform, 55 m, designed by Tim Heywood with a semi-custom interior.
- Amended Laytime X17. Chartering, Shipbroking and Freight Trading
- Recalculated laytime after correction of facts in the statement of facts.
- Amended LOF X51. Maritime Arbitration, Law and BIMCO Clauses
- A Lloyd's Open Form salvage agreement modified by hand to alter the SCOPIC or arbitration provisions before signature.
- Amendment 41-22 X172. IMDG Code: Classes, Divisions, Segregation, and Key UN Numbers
- The IMDG Code amendment adopted by IMO Resolution MSC.501(105), in force on a voluntary basis from 1 January 2023 and mandatory from 1 January 2024.
- Amendment 42-24 X172. IMDG Code: Classes, Divisions, Segregation, and Key UN Numbers
- The IMDG Code amendment adopted by IMO Resolution MSC.532(107), applicable voluntarily from 1 January 2025 and mandatory from 1 January 2026.
- Amendment Procedure A1. The IMO and the international regulatory framework
- Process by which IMO conventions are modified, typically by tacit acceptance for technical annexes.
- America (schooner) X84. Yacht Racing, Regattas and Sailing Governance
- The yacht that won the Royal Yacht Squadron's 1851 cup at Cowes, lending its name to the America's Cup trophy.
- America-class LHA X106. Naval Surface Combatants
- US Navy amphibious assault ship class led by USS America LHA-6 commissioned 2014, followed by USS Tripoli LHA-7 and USS Bougainville LHA-8.
- America's Cup F4. Recreational Boating, Yachting and Sport
- Oldest international sailing trophy, contested since 1851.
- America's Cup Deed of Gift X84. Yacht Racing, Regattas and Sailing Governance
- The governing instrument signed in 1887 that sets the terms under which the America's Cup is contested.
- America's Cup Match X84. Yacht Racing, Regattas and Sailing Governance
- The best-of-thirteen final series between defender and challenger that decides each America's Cup.
- American Albacore Fishing Association (AAFA) X131. Commercial Fisheries, Trawler Fleets and Seafood Processors
- California-based cooperative whose Pacific troll-caught albacore fishery has held MSC certification since 2007.
- American Arbitration Association X51. Maritime Arbitration, Law and BIMCO Clauses
- A private dispute resolution institution whose Commercial Arbitration Rules are occasionally selected in maritime contracts involving US parties.
- American Club X53. Marine Insurance, P&I and Hull Clauses
- Common name for the American Steamship Owners Mutual Protection and Indemnity Association, Inc., a New York-based International Group P&I club founded in 1917.
- American Commercial Barge Line X103. US Inland Waterway Towing and Barge
- See ACBL, the Jeffersonville, Indiana barge line formed by the consolidation of American Barge Line and Commercial Barge Line interests.
- American Hull Insurance Syndicate X108. Marine Insurance and P&I Clubs
- A former United States hull market pool that published the AIHC 1977 wording widely used for North American flag vessels.
- American Institute Hull Clauses (AIH 1977) X145. P&I Clubs, War Risk Insurers, and Marine Insurance Markets
- US market standard hull policy form.
- American Institute Hull Clauses (AIHC) X4. Marine Insurance, P&I and Claims
- standard US hull form last revised June 2, 1977.
- American Institute Hull Clauses 1977 X108. Marine Insurance and P&I Clubs
- A standard United States hull policy wording forming the basis of much North American hull cover, with named perils and a separate collision liability section.
- American Institute War Risks SP-29 X108. Marine Insurance and P&I Clubs
- The standard United States hull war risk clauses used alongside AIHC for war and strikes cover.
- American lobster X10. Marine Biology, Fisheries and Oceanography
- *Homarus americanus*, the principal commercial lobster of the northwest Atlantic.
- American Maritime Officers Star Center X121. Maritime Education, Academies and Universities
- Simulation and Training Education Research Center in Dania Beach, Florida, founded 1981, providing license upgrades and STCW refresher courses for AMO members.
- American Petroleum Institute (API) X155. Marine Surveying Practice and Cargo Inspection
- The US trade association whose Manual of Petroleum Measurement Standards (MPMS) governs the measurement of oil cargoes during loading and discharge surveys.
- American Seafoods X87. Fishing Vessels and Fisheries Management
- US flag operator of Bering Sea pollock factory trawlers including the American Triumph and Northern Eagle.
- American Seafoods Company X131. Commercial Fisheries, Trawler Fleets and Seafood Processors
- Seattle-based catcher-processor operator running six factory trawlers in the Bering Sea pollock fishery, owned since 2017 by a consortium including Bregal Partners.
- American Shipping Company X49. Ship Finance, Leasing and Maritime Capital Markets
- Oslo listed Jones Act tonnage provider that has used both bond and equity capital markets.
- American Steamship Owners Mutual P&I Association X4. Marine Insurance, P&I and Claims
- the American Club, US-based International Group P&I club incorporated 1917.
- American Triumph X87. Fishing Vessels and Fisheries Management
- US flag Bering Sea pollock factory trawler operating under the American Fisheries Act 2000 cooperative.
- American Waterways Operators X103. US Inland Waterway Towing and Barge
- The Arlington, Virginia trade association founded in 1944 representing US tugboat, towboat and barge operators.
- Americold X70. Reefer Containers and Cold Chain Shipping
- United States headquartered cold storage operator providing temperature-controlled warehousing and port-adjacent reefer logistics services worldwide.
- Amerigo Vespucci X39. Pre-1900 Maritime History
- Florentine navigator whose voyages between 1499 and 1502 led to the naming of the Americas.
- Ameron X45. Marine Paints, Coatings and Antifouling
- Historical marine and protective coatings brand acquired by PPG Industries and integrated into PPG Protective and Marine Coatings.
- Amery Ice Shelf X133. Polar Research Vessels and Polar Code Regimes
- Third-largest Antarctic ice shelf, drains 16 percent of East Antarctic ice, surveyed by RSV Nuyina.
- AMET University X55. Marine Simulators, Training and Maritime Academies
- Academy of Maritime Education and Training in Chennai, India, a DGS-approved institution offering pre-sea and post-sea programs.
- AmFELS X113. Drydock and Ship Repair Yards
- Brownsville, Texas, shipyard now part of Seatrium, undertaking jackup rig, offshore, and commercial vessel repair on the Gulf Coast.
- AMI Marine X89. ECDIS and Bridge Equipment Makers
- United Kingdom maker of bridge electronics including the C2000 conning display and rudder angle indicator systems.
- Amiable compositeur X152. Maritime Arbitration and Dispute Resolution
- Arbitrator empowered to decide ex aequo et bono rather than strictly by law, rare in commercial maritime arbitration and requiring express authorization.
- Amidships B1. Naval Architecture
- Longitudinal midpoint between the forward and aft perpendiculars.
- Amine adduct X45. Marine Paints, Coatings and Antifouling
- Modified amine curing agent used in epoxy primers to improve low-temperature cure and reduce blushing.
- Amine blush X45. Marine Paints, Coatings and Antifouling
- Sticky carbamate formation on a curing epoxy when exposed to moisture and carbon dioxide, requiring removal before overcoating.
- Amine scrubbing X34. Decarbonization, Alternative Fuels and Carbon Pricing
- Post-combustion CO2 capture using monoethanolamine (MEA) or proprietary solvents.
- Amine solvent X57. Ocean Energy Beyond Wind
- Chemical absorbent used at onshore capture plants whose recovered CO2 stream is shipped or piped to offshore storage sites.
- Amines Liquid Corrosive NOS UN 2735 X172. IMDG Code: Classes, Divisions, Segregation, and Key UN Numbers
- A Class 8 generic entry for liquid amines or polyamines that are corrosive, assigned PG I, II, or III based on skin corrosion data.
- Amitié (cable system) X37. Marine Spatial Planning, Subsea Cables and Submarine Pipelines
- Transatlantic submarine cable linking Lynn (Massachusetts), Le Porge (France), and Bude (UK), commissioned in 2023.
- AML X29. Ship Sale and Purchase, Management Contracts and Valuation
- Anti-Money Laundering compliance regime.
- AML Minos-X X129. Hydrographic Offices, Survey Vessels and Marine Cartography
- Multi-parameter sonde from AML Oceanographic accepting interchangeable Xchange sensor heads for sound velocity, conductivity, temperature, and turbidity.
- AML Oceanographic X129. Hydrographic Offices, Survey Vessels and Marine Cartography
- Canadian manufacturer based in Sidney, British Columbia, producing modular Xchange sound velocity sensors and CTD instruments used on multibeam survey platforms.
- AML Smart Sensors X129. Hydrographic Offices, Survey Vessels and Marine Cartography
- Plug-and-play oceanographic sensor family in which calibration data resides on the sensor itself, simplifying field swaps on survey launches.
- Ammeter Shunt X100. Marine Cathodic Protection and Anodes
- A calibrated low-resistance device installed in series with anode cables to measure current output of an ICCP zone.
- AMMITEC X160. Maritime Academies, Universities, and STCW Certification
- Hellenic Marine IT and Communications Association running training and conferences for Greek-managed fleet IT and ETO personnel.
- Ammonia X112. IMO GHG Strategy, CII, EEXI and EU Maritime Regulation
- Carbon-free marine fuel with a tank-to-wake carbon factor of zero under IMO MEPC.376(80), with upstream emissions accounted separately.
- Ammonia (fuel) B2. Marine Engineering
- Carbon-free alternative fuel addressed by IGF/IGC future amendments.
- Ammonia (NH3 / NH4+) X10. Marine Biology, Fisheries and Oceanography
- Dissolved nitrogen compound; a primary excretion product of marine animals and a phytoplankton nutrient.
- Ammonia (NH3) X34. Decarbonization, Alternative Fuels and Carbon Pricing
- Carbon-free fuel candidate; combustion produces no CO2 but raises NOx and N2O concerns and requires SCR aftertreatment.
- Ammonia (NH3) as fuel X149. Marine Fuels, Bunkering, and Alternative Fuels
- A carbon-free fuel under active pilot for two-stroke main engines, with key challenges around toxicity, NOx slip, and bunkering safety.
- Ammonia (R717) X26. Reefer Containers and Cold Chain Logistics
- Natural refrigerant GWP 0, ODP 0; used in shore cold stores and reefer vessel hold plants, not in container units.
- Ammonia Auto-Ignition Temperature X111. Methanol, Ammonia and Alternative Marine Fuels
- Approximately 651 degrees Celsius for NH3, well above diesel and methanol, which is why ammonia engines require a pilot fuel for reliable ignition.
- Ammonia Barge X103. US Inland Waterway Towing and Barge
- A pressurized inland tank barge carrying anhydrous ammonia to agricultural and industrial terminals.
- Ammonia bunker X47. Marine Fuel Quality and ISO 8217
- Anhydrous ammonia (NH3) supplied as marine fuel for dual-fuel two-stroke engines, with a quality standard under development at ISO TC 28.
- Ammonia Bunker Barge (Hanwha Ocean) X111. Methanol, Ammonia and Alternative Marine Fuels
- Ammonia bunker vessel program announced by Hanwha Ocean of South Korea for delivery from 2025 to support early ammonia bunkering operations.
- Ammonia Bunker Vessel X140. Ammonia as Marine Fuel and Hydrogen Shipping
- Specialized barge or coaster designed to deliver liquid NH3 ship-to-ship, with Samsung and Wartsila releasing AiP designs in 2023.
- Ammonia bunkering X34. Decarbonization, Alternative Fuels and Carbon Pricing
- Ship-to-ship or shore-to-ship transfer of liquid ammonia at approximately minus 33 C atmospheric pressure or semi-refrigerated.
- Ammonia bunkering pilot X149. Marine Fuels, Bunkering, and Alternative Fuels
- Ship-to-ship and shore-to-ship trials being conducted in Singapore, Pilbara, and the Port of Rotterdam ahead of commercial NH3 supply.
- Ammonia Carrier X111. Methanol, Ammonia and Alternative Marine Fuels
- Liquefied gas tanker designed to transport NH3 cargo, increasingly studied as a platform for ammonia-fueled propulsion since the cargo and fuel are identical.
- Ammonia Combustion Pilot Fuel X140. Ammonia as Marine Fuel and Hydrogen Shipping
- 5 to 10 percent diesel or MGO injection required in MAN ME-LGIA to ignite the NH3 charge in two-stroke cycle.
- Ammonia cracker X34. Decarbonization, Alternative Fuels and Carbon Pricing
- Onboard unit decomposing NH3 to H2 + N2 for fuel cell feed.
- Ammonia Cracker Reformer X140. Ammonia as Marine Fuel and Hydrogen Shipping
- Catalyst-bed reactor over ruthenium or nickel that yields 75 percent H2 and 25 percent N2 by mole.
- Ammonia Density X111. Methanol, Ammonia and Alternative Marine Fuels
- 681 kg/m3 as liquid at typical storage conditions, lower than HFO and methanol, increasing required tank volume per unit of energy.
- Ammonia dual-fuel (MAN ME-LGIA) X90. Marine Engine Specific Model Enumeration
- MAN Energy Solutions two-stroke variant adapted to burn liquid ammonia as the primary fuel with a small pilot of marine diesel oil.
- Ammonia dual-fuel (WinGD X-DF-A) X90. Marine Engine Specific Model Enumeration
- WinGD low-speed two-stroke platform engineered for ammonia combustion with high-pressure injection and dedicated fuel supply system.
- Ammonia Energy Association X140. Ammonia as Marine Fuel and Hydrogen Shipping
- New York-based industry body publishing the Ammonia Energy Conference proceedings annually since 2004.
- Ammonia Energy Density X140. Ammonia as Marine Fuel and Hydrogen Shipping
- 12.7 MJ/L volumetric LHV at minus 33 deg C, roughly half of MGO but triple liquid hydrogen.
- Ammonia Engine Slip X140. Ammonia as Marine Fuel and Hydrogen Shipping
- Unburned NH3 emitted from the stack, targeted below 100 ppm in MAN ME-LGIA Tier III certification.
- Ammonia Flame Speed X111. Methanol, Ammonia and Alternative Marine Fuels
- Around 0.07 m/s in air, much slower than methane, which drives the use of pilot fuel and combustion chamber redesign in marine ammonia engines.
- Ammonia IDLH X111. Methanol, Ammonia and Alternative Marine Fuels
- The Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health value of 300 ppm for ammonia under NIOSH guidance, with an occupational exposure limit of 25 ppm.
- Ammonia LHV X111. Methanol, Ammonia and Alternative Marine Fuels
- Lower heating value of 18.6 MJ/kg for NH3, roughly 47 percent of HFO on a mass basis.
- Ammonia Pilot Fuel X111. Methanol, Ammonia and Alternative Marine Fuels
- Small fraction of diesel, MGO, or alternative fuel injected to ignite the main ammonia charge in dual-fuel marine engines.
- Ammonia Pioneer (MV) X111. Methanol, Ammonia and Alternative Marine Fuels
- Mitsubishi and MOL ammonia-fueled demonstrator vessel project targeted for 2026 service.
- Ammonia Pyrolysis X140. Ammonia as Marine Fuel and Hydrogen Shipping
- Endothermic decomposition consuming about 13 percent of NH3 LHV as process heat for onboard cracking.
- Ammonia Refrigerant X63. Marine Auxiliary Machinery and Pumps
- R-717 used in industrial fish factory and large refrigeration plants for its high efficiency.
- Ammonia refrigeration X19. Engine Room Watchkeeping and UMS Operations
- R717 system used on reefer carriers, requiring detection and ventilation precautions.
- Ammonia slip X34. Decarbonization, Alternative Fuels and Carbon Pricing
- Unburned NH3 emitted from engines and SCR systems, regulated for toxicity and N2O formation.
- Ammonia Solution X75. IMDG Code, Classes, Packing and Segregation
- UN 2073 or UN 2672, Class 2.2, 6.1 or 8 depending on concentration, segregated from chlorine.
- Ammonia Storage Pressure X111. Methanol, Ammonia and Alternative Marine Fuels
- Approximately 8 to 10 bar at ambient temperature, or atmospheric pressure when refrigerated to about minus 33 degrees Celsius.
- Ammonia Toxicity X111. Methanol, Ammonia and Alternative Marine Fuels
- Acute inhalation hazard with strong pungent odor at low ppm levels and life-threatening exposure above 300 ppm.
- Ammonia Vapor Plume Modeling X140. Ammonia as Marine Fuel and Hydrogen Shipping
- PHAST and FLACS CFD tools used to map dispersion exclusion zones around bunker operations.
- Ammonia, Anhydrous X1. Cargo Science, Commodities and Cargo Care
- Carried refrigerated (-33 C) on fully refrigerated LPG/ammonia carriers; toxic.
- Ammonium D1. Physical and chemical oceanography and marine meteorology
- Reduced nitrogen species (NH4+) used by phytoplankton and a key nutrient in seawater.
- Ammonium Bisulfate X69. EGCS Scrubbers, SCR and Marine Air Emissions
- Sticky deposit formed when SCR ammonia reacts with residual SO3, fouling downstream heat exchangers.
- Ammonium Nitrate X1. Cargo Science, Commodities and Cargo Care
- IMDG Class 5.1 oxidizer (UN 1942), or 9 (UN 2071) for fertilizer grade; strict segregation from fuels.
- Ammonium Nitrate Based Fertilizer X75. IMDG Code, Classes, Packing and Segregation
- UN 2067 Class 5.1 or UN 2071 Class 9 depending on composition under IMDG 2.5.3.
- Ammonium Nitrate Based Fertilizer (ANBF) X1. Cargo Science, Commodities and Cargo Care
- IMSBC schedules for Type A and Type B; self-sustaining decomposition risk.
- Ammonium Nitrate UN 1942 X172. IMDG Code: Classes, Divisions, Segregation, and Key UN Numbers
- An oxidiser (Class 5.1) with not more than 0.2 per cent combustible substances, requiring specific stowage and segregation from organic materials.
- Ammonium Sulfate Aerosol X69. EGCS Scrubbers, SCR and Marine Air Emissions
- Secondary particulate formed from SCR ammonia slip combining with sulfur oxides in the exhaust.
- Ammunition X75. IMDG Code, Classes, Packing and Segregation
- Articles of Class 1 with explosive content, UN numbers ranging across Division 1.1 to 1.4 by hazard.
- AMMV X102. Seafarer Welfare and Maritime Charities
- American Merchant Marine Veterans, a US veterans' association advocating recognition of World War II merchant mariners and supporting living veterans.
- AMNS X77. Naval Mine Warfare and Mine Countermeasures
- The AN/ASQ-235 Airborne Mine Neutralization System, an MH-60S-deployed expendable mine destructor based on the Atlas SeaFox vehicle.
- AMO X10. Marine Biology, Fisheries and Oceanography
- Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation, a multi-decade pattern in North Atlantic sea surface temperatures.
- AMOC D1. Physical and chemical oceanography and marine meteorology
- Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation, the large-scale overturning circulation of the Atlantic.
- Amoco Cadiz X60. Marine Salvage and Wreck Removal
- VLCC that grounded off Brittany in March 1978, releasing approximately 220,000 tonnes of crude oil.
- Amoco Cadiz (1978) X12. Maritime Casualties and Investigation
- VLCC that grounded off Brittany on 16 March 1978, spilling 223,000 tonnes of crude, prompting MARPOL Annex I tightening and EU coastal-state response measures.
- Amoco Cadiz casualty (1978) X163. Marine Accident Investigation Agencies and Landmark Inquiries
- Liberian-flag VLCC that grounded off Brittany on 16 March 1978, spilling about 220,000 tonnes of crude oil and prompting French and Liberian inquiries plus prolonged United States federal court…
- Amoco Cadiz Spill X126. Marine Oil Spill Response and OPRC Regimes
- 1978 VLCC grounding off Portsall, Brittany, releasing 223,000 tonnes of Iranian and Arabian crude, the catalyst for European Cedre and tighter Erika I/II rules.
- AMOG Annual Conference X119. Maritime Conferences, Trade Shows and Awards
- Australian Maritime and Offshore Group industry meeting held annually in Melbourne.
- Amorella X85. Ferries, Ro-Pax Operators and Routes
- Viking Line ro-pax built 1988 long deployed on the Turku to Stockholm route via Mariehamn.
- Amortization Profile X49. Ship Finance, Leasing and Maritime Capital Markets
- Schedule of principal repayments on a ship loan, often longer than the loan tenor with a balloon at maturity.
- AMOS X29. Ship Sale and Purchase, Management Contracts and Valuation
- Asset Management Operating System maintenance and procurement software by SpecTec.
- Amosite Asbestos X50. Ship Recycling, Demolition and Hong Kong Convention
- Brown asbestos historically used in marine insulation board and pipe lagging, controlled in IHM Part I Table A.
- AMOSUP X102. Seafarer Welfare and Maritime Charities
- Associated Marine Officers' and Seamen's Union of the Philippines, the largest Filipino seafarers' union and an ITF affiliate.
- AMOU X102. Seafarer Welfare and Maritime Charities
- Australian Maritime Officers Union, representing deck and engineer officers in the Australian merchant fleet and offshore sector.
- Amoxicillin X36. Shipboard Medical, Telemedicine and Seafarer Health
- Beta-lactam antibiotic in IMGS Annex IV for respiratory and dental infections.
- Amoxicillin-clavulanate X36. Shipboard Medical, Telemedicine and Seafarer Health
- Co-amoxiclav, broader-spectrum oral antibiotic stocked on Category A vessels.
- AMP X15. Ports, Terminals and Stevedoring
- Alternative Maritime Power, shoreside electrical supply to berthed vessels.
- AMP (Alternative Maritime Power) X2. Marine Bunker Fuels, Lubricants and Bunkering Operations
- Shore-supplied electrical power to a berthed ship, also called cold ironing or OPS.
- AMP Marine Equipment Approval X95. GMDSS Equipment and Survival Craft Communications
- Common shorthand for Marine Equipment Directive approval under EU Directive 2014/90/EU, indicated by the Wheelmark symbol on compliant equipment.
- AMP-1 X122. Submarine Cable Laying, Repair Vessels and Operators
- Alcatel-developed power feeding architecture using single-ended PFE for short repeatered systems under 2,000 km.
- Ampelmann X105. Offshore Wind Farm Installation and Vessels
- Dutch motion-compensated gangway manufacturer providing A-Type, E-Type, L-Type, and W-Type systems for safe personnel transfer to offshore wind structures.
- Ampelmann A-type X59. Offshore Wind O&M, CTVs and SOVs
- Original parallelogram motion compensated gangway designed by Ampelmann Operations of Delft, widely used aboard SOVs for offshore wind technician transfer.
- Ampelmann E1000 X59. Offshore Wind O&M, CTVs and SOVs
- Electrically actuated motion compensated gangway with 1,000 kilogram payload rating used on smaller SOVs and CSOVs.
- Ampelmann L-type X59. Offshore Wind O&M, CTVs and SOVs
- Long reach motion compensated gangway variant designed for high freeboard SOV to turbine transfers.
- Ampelmann Operations X59. Offshore Wind O&M, CTVs and SOVs
- Delft based gangway manufacturer founded in 2008 supplying the Ampelmann family of motion compensated walkways to the offshore wind sector.
- Ampere (cable system) X37. Marine Spatial Planning, Subsea Cables and Submarine Pipelines
- Planned high-capacity submarine cable connecting Bilbao, Spain to the United States East Coast, announced by Google in 2024.
- Ampere Interrupting Capacity X67. Marine Electrical Systems and Shore Power
- Rated short-circuit current that a marine circuit breaker can safely interrupt at its rated voltage.
- Amphibious Assault Ship (LHA/LHD) E2. Naval, defence and maritime law enforcement
- Large flat-deck ship for landing forces.
- Amphibious Drillship E4. Cruise, offshore energy and auxiliary/specialised fleets
- Generic term for shallow-water drilling vessel.
- Amphibious Ready Group X11. Naval Vessels, Warship Systems and Naval Architecture
- USN three-ship formation built around an LHA or LHD.
- Amphibious Transport Dock (LPD) E2. Naval, defence and maritime law enforcement
- Vessel combining troop berthing and well deck.
- Amphidromic Point D2. Hydrography, tides, waves, bathymetry and marine geology
- Location where tidal amplitude is zero and tidal phase rotates around it.
- Amphidromic System D2. Hydrography, tides, waves, bathymetry and marine geology
- Pattern of co-tidal and co-range lines around an amphidromic point.
- Amphitrite X128. Sail Training Ships and Tall Ship Associations
- 1887 German built three masted topsail schooner, 40 m length, restored 1980s as a UK based youth sail training vessel under Cirdan Sailing Trust.
- Amphora Wreck F2. Maritime Culture, Heritage, Archaeology, Art and Museums
- Roman wreck class characterized by clay storage jars.
- Amphoteric Behavior X100. Marine Cathodic Protection and Anodes
- The tendency of aluminum and zinc to dissolve in both acidic and alkaline electrolytes, relevant to anode performance in mud zones.
- AMPI X32. Marine Pilotage and Pilot Operations
- Australasian Marine Pilots Institute, professional body representing marine pilots in Australia and New Zealand.
- Amplidyne X67. Marine Electrical Systems and Shore Power
- Legacy rotating amplifier formerly used in marine steering gear and gun-mount drives, now historic.
- Amplifier (BUC) X68. Maritime Satcom and Telecommunications
- Block Up Converter that translates the modem L-band output to the satellite uplink band and amplifies it for transmission.
- Amplifier Bridge Conditioner X96. Hull Integrity Monitoring and Strain Gauges
- Signal conditioning unit that supplies excitation to a Wheatstone bridge and amplifies the millivolt strain gauge output.
- Amplitude X16. Nautical Science, Navigation and COLREGs
- Angle between the prime vertical and a body on the horizon; used to obtain compass error at rising or setting.
- Ampoule register X36. Shipboard Medical, Telemedicine and Seafarer Health
- Logbook recording each glass ampoule of injectable medication issued from the medical chest.
- AMPP X88. Marine Surface Preparation and Coatings Application
- Association for Materials Protection and Performance, formed in 2021 by the merger of NACE International and SSPC, that administers coatings inspector and corrosion certifications.
- AMPP CCI X88. Marine Surface Preparation and Coatings Application
- Certified Coatings Inspector program launched by AMPP in 2024 with Level 1 and Level 2 tiers, succeeding the NACE CIP credential.
- AMS X6. Container, Intermodal and Trade Codes
- Automated Manifest System, US CBP electronic manifest filing for arriving cargo.
- AMS fee X6. Container, Intermodal and Trade Codes
- Surcharge collected by carriers for the AMS filing service.
- AMSA X13. Marine Salvage and Wreck Removal
- Australian Maritime Safety Authority, intervention powers under the Protection of the Sea Act.
- AMSA (Australian Maritime Safety Authority) X146. Port State Control Regimes, MoUs, and Inspection Systems
- The Australian PSC authority headquartered in Canberra, conducting inspections at all Australian ports under the Navigation Act 2012 and the Tokyo MoU framework.
- AMSA Surveyor X43. Marine Surveying and Warranty Surveying
- A marine surveyor accredited by the Australian Maritime Safety Authority to issue domestic commercial vessel certificates under the National Law.
- AMSPEC X43. Marine Surveying and Warranty Surveying
- An American independent inspection and laboratory company providing petroleum, petrochemical, and bulk cargo quantity and quality surveys at terminals worldwide.
- AmSpec Group X115. Marine Bunker and Cargo Surveying
- Global petroleum inspection company offering bunker quantity and quality services from offices in Houston, Algeciras, Rotterdam, Fujairah, and Singapore.
- AMSR (Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer) D5. Coastal processes, sea-level, cryosphere and ocean observation science
- Satellite microwave radiometer used for sea ice and SST.
- Amsterdam X116. Global Bunker Anchorages, Hubs and Supply Infrastructure
- Northern node of the ARA bunker market, host to Koole Terminals and Oiltanking storage used for blending VLSFO and IFO 380.
- Amsterdam Port Authority X72. Bunkering Hubs and Bunker Suppliers
- Havenbedrijf Amsterdam, the municipal port authority licensing bunker barges in the IJmond and North Sea Canal area.
- AMSU X154. Maritime Welfare, Seafarer Charities, and MLC Rights
- Australian Maritime Officers Union representing deck and engineer officers in Australian shipping.
- AMU (American Institute of Marine Underwriters) X157. Marine Loss Adjusters, GA Practice, and Casualty Firms
- New York-based trade association representing US marine insurers, also styled AIMU, established in 1898.
- Amundsen X124. Dredging Industry and Reclamation Contractors
- Vox Amundsen, Van Oord TSHD of 19,500 m3 capacity delivered 2017.
- Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station X133. Polar Research Vessels and Polar Code Regimes
- USAP year-round station at 90 degrees South, resupplied via LC-130 from McMurdo.
- AMVER X12. Maritime Casualties and Investigation
- Automated Mutual-Assistance Vessel Rescue system run by the US Coast Guard, used for SAR coordination and highlighted in the El Faro investigation.
- Amwelsh 93 C1. Commercial shipping, chartering, economics and finance
- Americanised Welsh Coal Charter 1993, dry bulk voyage charter form.
- Amyl Acetate X75. IMDG Code, Classes, Packing and Segregation
- UN 1104, Class 3 flammable liquid Packing Group III.
- AN/AQS-14 X77. Naval Mine Warfare and Mine Countermeasures
- A helicopter-towed side-scan minehunting sonar formerly operated by the US Navy from the MH-53E.
- AN/AQS-20A X77. Naval Mine Warfare and Mine Countermeasures
- A Raytheon towed multi-function minehunting sonar developed for the Littoral Combat Ship MCM mission package.
- AN/AQS-24A X77. Naval Mine Warfare and Mine Countermeasures
- A Northrop Grumman high-speed towed side-scan minehunting sonar with laser line-scan imaging used by the US Navy.
- AN/BLQ-10 X91. Submarines and Submarine Cable Systems
- US Navy submarine electronic support measures (ESM) system providing signals intercept and direction finding.
- AN/BPS-15 X91. Submarines and Submarine Cable Systems
- US Navy submarine surface-search and navigation radar.
- AN/BQQ-10 X91. Submarines and Submarine Cable Systems
- US Navy submarine sonar processing system fielded across SSN and SSBN platforms.
- AN/BQQ-21 X91. Submarines and Submarine Cable Systems
- US Navy submarine integrated sonar suite associated with later Los Angeles and Seawolf class upgrades.
- AN/BRR-6 X91. Submarines and Submarine Cable Systems
- US Navy submarine VLF/LF communications buoy receiver system.
- AN/BST-1 X91. Submarines and Submarine Cable Systems
- US Navy submarine communications buoy associated with strategic communications relay.
- AN/BYG-1 X91. Submarines and Submarine Cable Systems
- Combat control system common to US, Australian, and Royal Navy submarine forces.
- AN/SLQ-32 X11. Naval Vessels, Warship Systems and Naval Architecture
- US shipboard electronic warfare suite, current variants V6 and V7 SEWIP.
- AN/SPN-44 X77. Naval Mine Warfare and Mine Countermeasures
- A US Navy radar associated with carrier and minesweeping operations during the mid-Cold War era.
- AN/SPS-49 X11. Naval Vessels, Warship Systems and Naval Architecture
- US long-range two-dimensional air search radar.
- AN/SPY-1 X11. Naval Vessels, Warship Systems and Naval Architecture
- Passive electronically scanned S-band radar of the Aegis system.
- AN/SPY-1A X11. Naval Vessels, Warship Systems and Naval Architecture
- Initial Aegis variant on CG-47 through CG-58.
- AN/SPY-1B X11. Naval Vessels, Warship Systems and Naval Architecture
- Improved Aegis variant on later Ticonderoga cruisers.