Glossary
Maritime glossary, terms beginning with B (page 9)
All maritime glossary terms that begin with the letter B, drawn from every subject section. 2894 entries.
Showing 250 of 2894 terms (page 9 of 12).
- Bow Form X133. Polar Research Vessels and Polar Code Regimes
- Polar Code requires demonstration that the bow can break design ice thickness, IACS UR I2 governs PC vessels.
- Bow form (icebreaker) X27. Polar Code, Ice Navigation and Polar Operations
- Specially shaped bow such as spoon bow or Thyssen-Waas to ride up on and break ice.
- Bow Form (Wave-Piercer) X132. High-Speed Craft, Hydrofoils and Ferry Operators
- Slender lower bow that drives through wave crests instead of climbing them, Incat's defining hull feature.
- Bow jet X124. Dredging Industry and Reclamation Contractors
- Self-emptying nozzle that resuspends hopper sand for pump-ashore.
- Bow Knees X103. US Inland Waterway Towing and Barge
- See Knees.
- Bow line X15. Ports, Terminals and Stevedoring
- forward mooring line leading from the bow.
- Bow loading X42. Offshore Wind Installation and Cable Lay
- Cable lay operation with the cable departing over a bow chute, used on certain converted vessels.
- Bow Loading Doors X164. Cruise Industry, Brands, Ship Classes, and Terminals
- Specialized cruise ship doors used by AIDAprima class for simultaneous boarding through the bow.
- Bow Loading System X14. Offshore Oil and Gas Marine Operations
- Tanker bow connection for offtake from FPSO/FSO.
- Bow Mariner explosion (2004) X163. Marine Accident Investigation Agencies and Landmark Inquiries
- Singapore-flag chemical tanker that exploded and sank off Virginia on 28 February 2004 with 21 fatalities, investigated by the United States Coast Guard with findings on inert gas operations during…
- Bow Modification X113. Drydock and Ship Repair Yards
- Drydock retrofit altering bulbous bow geometry or fitting a slender vertical stem to match new operating profiles.
- Bow Patent Anchor X173. Mooring, Anchoring, OCIMF MEG4, and Equipment Numeral
- Stockless anchor of the Bow patent design, an older HHP pattern still seen on legacy tonnage.
- Bow Plate Transverse Strain X96. Hull Integrity Monitoring and Strain Gauges
- Strain measurement across the bow plating used to characterize slamming pressure response.
- Bow puffer X59. Offshore Wind O&M, CTVs and SOVs
- Pneumatic rubber fender at the bow of a CTV that absorbs impact during high speed push on to a turbine boat landing.
- Bow Rake X103. US Inland Waterway Towing and Barge
- The angled bow plating of a hopper or tank barge that reduces resistance when leading a tow.
- Bow Slamming X96. Hull Integrity Monitoring and Strain Gauges
- General term for impulsive bow impact loads, particularly significant on VLCC and Capesize hulls in head seas.
- Bow sonar X11. Naval Vessels, Warship Systems and Naval Architecture
- Sonar mounted in the bow dome of a submarine or surface ship.
- Bow Staple X79. Tugs and Towage Industry
- Forward fairlead on a harbor tug through which the working line is led during ship handling.
- Bow Stowage X9. Cargo Securing, Lashing and Stability Vocabulary
- Forward stowage with higher acceleration factors per CSS Annex 13.
- Bow Survey X5. Marine Surveying and Inspection
- Examination of bow plating, stem, forepeak, and bulbous bow after grounding or collision.
- Bow thruster B1. Naval Architecture
- Transverse-tunnel thruster forward for low-speed maneuvering.
- Bow Thruster Anode X100. Marine Cathodic Protection and Anodes
- A sacrificial anode mounted inside the bow thruster tunnel to protect tunnel plating and thruster components.
- Bow thruster bay X175. Port Engineering, Dredging, Breakwaters, and Quays
- Pocket recessed into a quay or jetty deck arrangement that accommodates bow thruster wash and may include scour protection.
- Bow Thruster Compartment X41. Cruise Ship Public Health and VSP/USPH
- Space below the waterline whose drains must not discharge into potable bunkering manifolds.
- Bow thruster confirmation X32. Marine Pilotage and Pilot Operations
- Pre-pilotage MPX item confirming bow thruster availability and power.
- Bow Thruster Inspection X113. Drydock and Ship Repair Yards
- Drydock survey and overhaul of the transverse tunnel thruster, including gearbox seal renewal, blade pitch verification, and grid inspection.
- Bow Thruster Notice X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Operational notice that bow thruster failure may require additional tugs, communicated to agent and pilot.
- Bow Thruster Plug X141. Marine Salvage Industry and Wreck Removal Contractors
- Hydrostatic plug fitted by divers to seal a tunnel thruster opening during refloating.
- Bow thruster shaft (Z-drive) X38. Propellers, Stern Gear and Shaft Lines
- Vertical shaft in a tunnel thruster transmitting power from the in-hull motor or engine.
- Bow Thruster Telemetry X109. Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships and MASS Code
- Status reporting from the bow thruster used by the autonomy stack to validate that low speed maneuvering capacity is available.
- Bow thruster tunnel X18. Ballast Water, Biofouling and Antifouling
- Niche area highly susceptible to biofouling due to low flow when idle.
- Bow Thruster Tunnel Cutting X50. Ship Recycling, Demolition and Hong Kong Convention
- The cross-sectional severance of the bow thruster compartment, retaining the thruster unit for resale when condition permits.
- Bow Tug X137. Harbour Tugs, Towage Operators and Tug Builders
- The tug made fast forward on a ship, typically working in indirect or transverse mode to steer the bow.
- Bow tunnel thruster B2. Marine Engineering
- Electric or hydraulic-driven transverse thruster.
- Bow visor failure X12. Maritime Casualties and Investigation
- Mechanism implicated in the loss of MS Estonia in 1994.
- Bow Wave Erosion X60. Marine Salvage and Wreck Removal
- Hydraulic action that can scour a grounded vessel's resting position, complicating refloating.
- Bow Wire X103. US Inland Waterway Towing and Barge
- A line or wire run from the lead barge to control the head of a tow.
- Bow-and-beam bearings B3. Nautical Science
- Special-case running fix method.
- Bow-Tie Risk Model E1. Maritime security, geopolitics and risk
- Causal mapping linking threats, controls, and consequences for maritime risk.
- Bow, Icebreaking X52. Polar Code, Arctic and Antarctic Shipping
- Hull form with low stem angle and reinforced waterline designed to ride up onto and break ice in downward flexure.
- Bowditch X16. Nautical Science, Navigation and COLREGs
- The American Practical Navigator, NIMA/NGA Publication 9.
- Bowditch, Nathaniel X39. Pre-1900 Maritime History
- American mathematician whose New American Practical Navigator, first published in 1802, became standard for merchant officers.
- Bower anchor X3. Ship Handling, Seamanship and Deck Vocabulary
- Main anchor carried at the bow.
- Bowhead whale X10. Marine Biology, Fisheries and Oceanography
- *Balaena mysticetus*, a large Arctic baleen whale.
- Bowing in X3. Ship Handling, Seamanship and Deck Vocabulary
- Hauling a mooring line tight to bring the ship alongside.
- Bowl (Separator) X63. Marine Auxiliary Machinery and Pumps
- Rotating drum of a centrifugal separator that develops the gravitational field separating phases.
- Bowline F5. The Reference Layer: Glossary, Units, Signals and Information Sources
- Knot forming a non-slipping loop at the end of a line.
- Bowman X84. Yacht Racing, Regattas and Sailing Governance
- The crew member working at the foredeck, handling spinnaker sets, gybes and headsail changes.
- Bowsing X3. Ship Handling, Seamanship and Deck Vocabulary
- Hauling on a tackle to pull something tight.
- Bowsprit F4. Recreational Boating, Yachting and Sport
- Spar extending forward from the stem for headsails.
- Bowsprit clearance X15. Ports, Terminals and Stevedoring
- distance between vessel's bow and apron equipment.
- Bowsprit Marking X75. IMDG Code, Classes, Packing and Segregation
- Not applicable to IMDG, included only to caution against confusion with maritime forward markings.
- Bowsprit Survey X29. Ship Sale and Purchase, Management Contracts and Valuation
- Colloquial broker term for cursory pre-purchase look.
- Box X46. Container Terminal Operations
- Terminal shorthand for an intermodal freight container, regardless of length or type.
- Box Barge X103. US Inland Waterway Towing and Barge
- A barge with a square bow and stern, used internally within a tow rather than as a lead barge.
- Box broker X71. Shipbrokers and Brokerage Firms
- Container broker arranging slot charters, time charters, or sales of container vessels.
- Box hauling X3. Ship Handling, Seamanship and Deck Vocabulary
- Wearing ship by backing the headsails in a tight space.
- Box Hold X1. Cargo Science, Commodities and Cargo Care
- Hold designed with vertical sides for container compatibility.
- Box Operator X83. ISO Container Manufacturing and Leasing
- Common-carrier line or shipper operating containers under their own prefix.
- Box rate C3. Logistics, freight forwarding and multimodal trade
- Freight rate per container regardless of cargo.
- Box Reefer X136. Reefer Vessels and Cool Chain Operators
- Industry shorthand for an integral 40 foot high cube refrigerated container, the dominant unit in global cool chain trade.
- Box the compass X3. Ship Handling, Seamanship and Deck Vocabulary
- Recite the thirty-two points in order.
- Box ventilation X70. Reefer Containers and Cold Chain Shipping
- Setting of the fresh-air vent on a reefer container, expressed in cubic meters per hour, calibrated to commodity respiration.
- Box Year X83. ISO Container Manufacturing and Leasing
- Production year stamped on the CSC plate and used in fleet age statistics.
- Box-Modeling X54. Naval Architecture Software and IACS Rules
- NURBS surface modeling technique in Rhinoceros used for early-stage hull form definition.
- Box, the X117. Marine Insurance Markets, Captives and Reinsurance
- The historic underwriting space at Lloyd's where syndicates sit and brokers present risks.
- BoxCargo X76. Stevedoring, Lashing and Cargo Securing
- Lashing and stowage planning software used in container terminals and onboard.
- Boxing Day X84. Yacht Racing, Regattas and Sailing Governance
- The traditional 26 December start date of the Rolex Sydney Hobart Yacht Race.
- Boxing in X45. Marine Paints, Coatings and Antifouling
- Brush application of paint to weld seams, edges, and corners before main spray coat, ensuring full coverage.
- BoxTech X6. Container, Intermodal and Trade Codes
- BIC-operated global container fleet database recording technical specifications by BIC code.
- Boycott (Arab League) X151. Maritime Sanctions, Dark Fleet, and Price Cap Regimes
- A historical secondary boycott regime relevant to maritime trade insofar as carriers and ports calling Israel were blacklisted by Arab League members.
- Boyer Towing X167. Major Salvage Companies, Wreck Removals, and Equipment
- Pacific Northwest tug operator periodically subcontracted on US wreck removal projects.
- BP X42. Offshore Wind Installation and Cable Lay
- Oil and gas major holding offshore wind lease interests including Mona, Morgan, and Beacon Wind with Equinor.
- BP Bunker Card X72. Bunkering Hubs and Bunker Suppliers
- Loyalty and credit card product offered by BP Marine for repeat bunker customers.
- BP Energol CLO 50M X61. Marine Lubricants and Cylinder Oils
- BP Marine cylinder lubricating oil for crosshead two-stroke diesel engines burning residual fuel.
- BP Macondo X126. Marine Oil Spill Response and OPRC Regimes
- Operator designation for MC252 well, source of the Deepwater Horizon discharge.
- BP Marine X61. Marine Lubricants and Cylinder Oils
- Marine lubricants division of BP that markets the Energol and, through Castrol Marine, Cyltech and CDX product families.
- BP Marine Academy X121. Maritime Education, Academies and Universities
- DGS-approved maritime training institute at CBD Belapur, Navi Mumbai, founded 2003, delivering GME, DNS and marine engineering courses.
- bp Marine Biofuel X111. Methanol, Ammonia and Alternative Marine Fuels
- BP's marine biofuel supply offering integrating FAME and HVO blends with conventional bunker fuels.
- BP MES X174. Marine Engine Maintenance, Overhaul, and Condition Monitoring
- BP Marine engine oil condition monitoring service providing scheduled lube oil analysis with online trending and depletion alerts.
- BP Shipping Vetting X40. Tanker Vetting, SIRE and VIQ
- The in-house tanker screening function of BP plc, one of the founding OCIMF members and a long-standing Submitting Member to SIRE.
- BPCL Vetting X150. Tanker Vetting: OCIMF SIRE, CDI, RightShip, and TMSA
- Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited's marine assurance team screening tankers calling Indian east and west coast refineries.
- BPCOA X17. Chartering, Shipbroking and Freight Trading
- BP standard contract of affreightment for crude oil.
- BPG (Bridge Procedures Guide) X16. Nautical Science, Navigation and COLREGs
- ICS publication setting out bridge watchkeeping procedures and checklists.
- BPI 5TC X161. Shipbroking, Freight Derivatives, and Baltic Indices
- Time charter equivalent basket of Panamax routes P1A, P2A, P3A, P4, and P5 after the retirement of P6.
- BPI France X49. Ship Finance, Leasing and Maritime Capital Markets
- French public investment bank that channels export credit through partner agencies.
- BPM X14. Offshore Oil and Gas Marine Operations
- Barrels per minute, stimulation pumping rate.
- BPOL See X130. National Coast Guards and Cutter Fleets
- Bundespolizei See, the German Federal Police Maritime, operates Bredstedt, Bad Bramstedt and Bayreuth OPVs in North Sea and Baltic.
- BPS (Branching Unit Power Supply) X91. Submarines and Submarine Cable Systems
- Power management element within a submarine cable branching unit.
- BPTIME 3 X17. Chartering, Shipbroking and Freight Trading
- BP time charter party for tankers, third edition.
- BPVoy 4 X51. Maritime Arbitration, Law and BIMCO Clauses
- The British Petroleum standard voyage charterparty for crude and product tankers.
- BPVOY 5 X101. Vessel Brokerage Software and Chartering Platforms
- BP-issued tanker voyage charter party form, fifth edition, used for crude and product cargoes lifted by BP Shipping.
- BPVOY4 X17. Chartering, Shipbroking and Freight Trading
- BP Shipping voyage charter party fourth edition for crude and dirty products.
- BPVOY5 X17. Chartering, Shipbroking and Freight Trading
- BP Shipping voyage charter party fifth edition, updated tanker voyage form.
- BR (Breaking Load Ratio) X9. Cargo Securing, Lashing and Stability Vocabulary
- Manufacturer-declared ratio between breaking load and rated capacity.
- BR-3440 X89. ECDIS and Bridge Equipment Makers
- X band magnetron radar from Tokyo Keiki with 250 millimeter color display, type approved for SOLAS use.
- BR-3450 X89. ECDIS and Bridge Equipment Makers
- 19 inch display variant of the Tokyo Keiki BR series radar for larger bridge installations.
- Brabo X175. Port Engineering, Dredging, Breakwaters, and Quays
- Trailing suction hopper dredger operated by Jan De Nul Group.
- Brabo II X175. Port Engineering, Dredging, Breakwaters, and Quays
- Successor trailing suction hopper dredger in the Jan De Nul fleet bearing the Brabo name lineage.
- Brace X3. Ship Handling, Seamanship and Deck Vocabulary
- Rope for trimming a yard horizontally.
- Bracelet Anode X100. Marine Cathodic Protection and Anodes
- A clamp-style sacrificial anode in two half-shells installed around pipelines, risers, or shaft sleeves.
- Bracing X6. Container, Intermodal and Trade Codes
- Internal dunnage securing cargo inside a container against shifting.
- Bracket Stay X20. LNG Operations and Custody Transfer
- Internal structural connection in spherical Moss tanks anchoring the equatorial ring to the hull skirt.
- Brackets (structural) B4. Shipbuilding, Materials, Sea Trials, Retrofits and Recycling
- Connection plates between primary members.
- Brackish water X10. Marine Biology, Fisheries and Oceanography
- Water with salinity between fresh water and seawater, roughly 0.5 to 30 PSU.
- Braemar X43. Marine Surveying and Warranty Surveying
- A London-listed shipping services group offering shipbroking, marine surveying, and energy loss adjusting services, including the operations historically known as Braemar Howells and Braemar…
- Braemar ACM X44. Shipping Indices, FFAs and Freight Markets
- London-listed shipbroking group active in physical and derivatives broking across tanker, dry bulk, gas, and container markets.
- Braemar ACM Shipbroking X161. Shipbroking, Freight Derivatives, and Baltic Indices
- London-listed shipbroker formed by mergers culminating in 2017, descended from Mr Mistry founded 1995 and Braemar Seascope.
- Braemar Plc X71. Shipbrokers and Brokerage Firms
- London-listed shipbroking, financial, and technical services group, rebranded from Braemar Shipping Services.
- Braemar Securities X71. Shipbrokers and Brokerage Firms
- Defunct corporate finance arm of Braemar offering shipping equity and advisory work.
- Bragg Wavelength X96. Hull Integrity Monitoring and Strain Gauges
- Specific reflected wavelength from a fiber Bragg grating, which shifts in proportion to strain and temperature.
- Brahmaputra X166. Inland Waterways, Ferries, RoRo, and Short Sea Shipping
- The trans-Himalayan river designated as India's National Waterway 2 (NW-2), navigable from Dhubri to Sadiya in Assam.
- BrahMos X11. Naval Vessels, Warship Systems and Naval Architecture
- India-Russia supersonic cruise missile, ramjet, Mach 2.8 class.
- Braided Rope X173. Mooring, Anchoring, OCIMF MEG4, and Equipment Numeral
- Rope construction in which strands are interwoven in plaits, common in modern HMPE mooring tails and double-braid polyester.
- Brailer X131. Commercial Fisheries, Trawler Fleets and Seafood Processors
- Large dip net used to scoop tuna from a purse seine bunt into the chilled wells of the catcher vessel or a carrier.
- Brake (Windlass) X173. Mooring, Anchoring, OCIMF MEG4, and Equipment Numeral
- Band or disc brake on the windlass gypsy that holds the chain when the prime mover is disengaged.
- Brake band X3. Ship Handling, Seamanship and Deck Vocabulary
- Friction band of the windlass brake.
- Brake Caliper X169. Container Terminal Cranes, Yard Equipment, and Lashing
- Disc-brake actuator on STS gantry travel wheels, hoist drums, and trolley drives, sized for storm and operational holding loads.
- Brake disc X59. Offshore Wind O&M, CTVs and SOVs
- Steel disc mounted on the high speed shaft of a wind turbine gearbox, gripped by calipers during rotor parking.
- Brake Holding Capacity X173. Mooring, Anchoring, OCIMF MEG4, and Equipment Numeral
- Rated load that a windlass brake can hold without slipping, normally tested to a fraction of chain breaking load per class rule.
- Brake Holding Load X79. Tugs and Towage Industry
- Maximum static load a winch brake can hold without slipping, expressed in tonnes.
- Brake Holding Load (BHL) X30. Tug Operations and Harbour Towage
- Maximum static load a winch brake can hold without slip.
- Brake Horsepower (BHP) X137. Harbour Tugs, Towage Operators and Tug Builders
- Engine power measured at the flywheel, used historically to size tug main engines before BP became the headline figure.
- Brake horsepower for tugs C4. Ports, terminals and coastal/marine civil engineering
- Power rating for tug propulsion.
- Brake mean effective pressure (BMEP) B2. Marine Engineering
- Mean effective pressure based on brake power.
- Brake Power Pb X174. Marine Engine Maintenance, Overhaul, and Condition Monitoring
- Net useful power delivered at the engine coupling after deducting mechanical losses, reported per ISO 3046-1.
- Brake test X15. Ports, Terminals and Stevedoring
- periodic load test of crane brakes per OSHA, BS, or DIN standards.
- Brake-specific fuel consumption (BSFC) B2. Marine Engineering
- g/kWh fuel consumption metric.
- Bramble Bank X167. Major Salvage Companies, Wreck Removals, and Equipment
- Sandbank in the Solent where the Hoegh Osaka was deliberately grounded on 3 January 2015 to prevent capsize.
- Branch Agency X53. Marine Insurance, P&I and Hull Clauses
- A local presence maintained by a P&I club in a key port, often a wholly owned subsidiary or appointed correspondent.
- Branch Line X87. Fishing Vessels and Fisheries Management
- Short line connecting a baited hook to the longline mainline, also called a gangion.
- Branch Office Agent X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Agent operating from a branch of a larger network rather than as an independent firm.
- Branch Pilot X159. Marine Pilotage, Pilot Districts, and Pilots' Associations
- Historic English term retained in some US jurisdictions for a fully commissioned senior pilot, distinct from an apprentice or deputy.
- Branch starter X19. Engine Room Watchkeeping and UMS Operations
- Motor starter cubicle on a section board feeding an individual pump or fan.
- Branching Unit (BU) X91. Submarines and Submarine Cable Systems
- Underwater equipment in a submarine cable system that splits or joins fibers and powers between branches.
- Branchiostegite X10. Marine Biology, Fisheries and Oceanography
- Outer wall of the gill chamber in crustaceans.
- Brandenburg-class X62. Naval Warships and Combat Systems
- German Navy F123 frigate class led by FGS Brandenburg (F215), specialized in anti-submarine warfare.
- Branding Panel X83. ISO Container Manufacturing and Leasing
- Flat panel on side or door of a container reserved for owner logo and SCAC.
- Brandt v Liverpool Contract A5. Maritime Law, private and commercial
- Implied contract doctrine arising from cargo delivery against bill of lading presentation.
- Branscombe Beach X167. Major Salvage Companies, Wreck Removals, and Equipment
- Devon, UK beach where the MSC Napoli was beached on 20 January 2007 after being abandoned in heavy weather.
- Brasdrill X153. Offshore Drilling Rigs, FPSOs, and Offshore Vessels
- Constellation Oil Services subsidiary brand historically used by the Schahin-rooted Brazilian drilling group.
- Brasfels X58. Shipbuilding Yards and Construction
- Brazilian yard at Angra dos Reis, formerly Keppel FELS BrasFELS, constructing FPSOs and offshore platforms.
- Brash ice X27. Polar Code, Ice Navigation and Polar Operations
- Accumulation of floating ice fragments not more than 2 m across, the wreckage of other ice forms.
- Brass X100. Marine Cathodic Protection and Anodes
- A copper-zinc alloy whose galvanic potential of about -0.30 V vs Ag/AgCl requires consideration when coupled to steel hulls.
- Brass Scrap X1. Cargo Science, Commodities and Cargo Care
- Heavy non-ferrous scrap, breakbulk in skips or bulk.
- Brassavola X110. LNG Bunkering Infrastructure and Vessels
- 12,000 m3 LNG bunker vessel operated by Pavilion Energy in Singapore from 2021.
- Brattvaag X79. Tugs and Towage Industry
- Norwegian winch and deck machinery brand now part of MacGregor and Kongsberg Maritime.
- Braunschweig-class corvette X106. Naval Surface Combatants
- German Navy K130 class of five ships displacing about 1,840 tons, lead ship FGS Braunschweig F260 commissioned 2008.
- Brave Tern X42. Offshore Wind Installation and Cable Lay
- Cadeler wind turbine installation jack-up vessel, formerly of Fred Olsen Windcarrier.
- Bray Maritime X124. Dredging Industry and Reclamation Contractors
- UK small-port maintenance dredging contractor.
- Brazil Current D1. Physical and chemical oceanography and marine meteorology
- Warm western boundary current of the South Atlantic.
- Brazilian Special Registry X98. Ship Registries and Flag States
- Registro Especial Brasileiro REB, second register established 1997 for Brazilian-flagged vessels in international trade.
- Brazos Pilots X159. Marine Pilotage, Pilot Districts, and Pilots' Associations
- Texas state-commissioned pilots covering Freeport and Brazos River entrances.
- Breach Closure X13. Marine Salvage and Wreck Removal
- Patching, cofferdam fitting, or controlled flooding to seal hull damage before pumping.
- Breach of Charter X17. Chartering, Shipbroking and Freight Trading
- Failure by either party to perform an obligation under the charter party.
- Breach of Warranty X4. Marine Insurance, P&I and Claims
- failure to comply with a promissory warranty; under the Insurance Act 2015 the insurer is discharged from liability only while the breach continues.
- Breach of Warranty Cover X53. Marine Insurance, P&I and Hull Clauses
- Mortgagee's cover responding when the owner's policy is avoided for breach of warranty, protecting the lender's interest.
- Breach of Warranty Cover (Mortgagees) X4. Marine Insurance, P&I and Claims
- insurance protecting a mortgagee against avoidance of the owner's hull policy.
- Breach of Warranty of Authority X51. Maritime Arbitration, Law and BIMCO Clauses
- A cause of action against a broker or agent who concludes a fixture without actual authority from the principal.
- Bread Improver X120. Marine Catering, Provisions and Ship Chandlers
- Galley premix additive, calcium propionate based, supplied under IMPA 550 series flour and bakery codes.
- Breadfruit carriage X70. Reefer Containers and Cold Chain Shipping
- Tropical commodity carried at around plus 13 degrees Celsius to avoid chilling injury.
- Breadth at the design waterline (BWL) B1. Naval Architecture
- Beam at design draft.
- Break bulk C3. Logistics, freight forwarding and multimodal trade
- Cargo handled piecemeal rather than in unit loads.
- Break Bulk Reefer X136. Reefer Vessels and Cool Chain Operators
- Palletized or carton-stowed perishables loaded directly into the holds of a conventional reefer vessel, distinct from container reefer.
- Break-Coaming X81. Project Cargo, Heavy-Lift and Module Carriers
- Removable hatch coaming extension on MPP vessels allowing oversized cargo to project above deck level.
- Breakaway Class X164. Cruise Industry, Brands, Ship Classes, and Terminals
- A Norwegian Cruise Line class of four ships including Breakaway, Getaway, Norwegian Escape, and Norwegian Joy.
- Breakaway Plus Class X164. Cruise Industry, Brands, Ship Classes, and Terminals
- An enlarged Norwegian Cruise Line class including Norwegian Escape, Norwegian Joy, Norwegian Bliss, and Norwegian Encore.
- Breakbulk X1. Cargo Science, Commodities and Cargo Care
- Cargo loaded as individual items or units, not in containers and not in bulk.
- Breakbulk Americas X119. Maritime Conferences, Trade Shows and Awards
- Annual project cargo trade show held in Houston since 1989, organized by Hyve Group.
- Breakbulk Asia X119. Maritime Conferences, Trade Shows and Awards
- Annual event in Shanghai or Singapore, part of the Hyve Group breakbulk portfolio.
- Breakbulk Carrier X81. Project Cargo, Heavy-Lift and Module Carriers
- General-purpose tweendecker designed for non-containerized packaged cargo such as steel products, machinery and project parcels.
- Breakbulk Europe X119. Maritime Conferences, Trade Shows and Awards
- Largest project cargo and breakbulk exhibition globally, held annually at Messe Bremen and Rotterdam Ahoy alternately since 2006.
- Breakbulk Flatrack X83. ISO Container Manufacturing and Leasing
- Flatrack container configured for project cargo with reinforced base and high payload rating.
- Breakbulk gang X76. Stevedoring, Lashing and Cargo Securing
- Stevedoring team specializing in non-containerized general cargo handling and securing.
- Breakbulk Middle East X119. Maritime Conferences, Trade Shows and Awards
- Annual project cargo event in Dubai launched 2017.
- Breakbulk surcharge X6. Container, Intermodal and Trade Codes
- Extra charge for handling unitized cargo as conventional break-bulk.
- Breakdown allowance C3. Logistics, freight forwarding and multimodal trade
- Liner allowance for delivery of partial container loads.
- Breakdown Assistance X80. Maritime Search and Rescue Coordination
- Non-distress aid to disabled vessels, distinguished from SAR response.
- Breaker Coordination X67. Marine Electrical Systems and Shore Power
- Selective tripping scheme ensuring the breaker nearest a fault opens before upstream devices.
- Breaker Line Charting X129. Hydrographic Offices, Survey Vessels and Marine Cartography
- Depiction of surf-zone breakers on ENCs using object SBDARE with attribute NATSUR, particularly important on exposed coastlines.
- Breaker Plot Number X50. Ship Recycling, Demolition and Hong Kong Convention
- The unique alphanumeric identifier of each Alang plot, ranging from 1 through more than 130 along the Sosiya coast.
- Breaking Bulk X17. Chartering, Shipbroking and Freight Trading
- Commencement of cargo discharge.
- Breaking Load (BL) X9. Cargo Securing, Lashing and Stability Vocabulary
- Minimum tensile force at which a securing component fails, declared by manufacturer.
- Breaking Strength (BS) X9. Cargo Securing, Lashing and Stability Vocabulary
- Synonym for Breaking Load.
- Breaking stress X3. Ship Handling, Seamanship and Deck Vocabulary
- Load at which a rope or wire parts.
- Breaking Yard Closure Notice X50. Ship Recycling, Demolition and Hong Kong Convention
- The formal communication to the competent authority when a facility ceases recycling operations under HKC Regulation 16.
- Breakwater C4. Ports, terminals and coastal/marine civil engineering
- Coastal structure providing wave shelter.
- Breakwater core X124. Dredging Industry and Reclamation Contractors
- Quarry-run rock fill placed by side-stone dumpers and split barges, the foundation for armor units.
- Bream X10. Marine Biology, Fisheries and Oceanography
- Common name for various sparid and cyprinid fishes.
- Breast line X3. Ship Handling, Seamanship and Deck Vocabulary
- Mooring line led at right angles to the keel to hold the ship against the berth.
- Breasting dolphin C4. Ports, terminals and coastal/marine civil engineering
- Isolated structure absorbing berthing impact.
- Breasting line X175. Port Engineering, Dredging, Breakwaters, and Quays
- Mooring line led roughly perpendicular to the berth, resisting off-berth motion of the vessel.
- Breathing Apparatus X82. Saturation Diving and Offshore Diving Operations
- Generic term for any device delivering a controlled gas mixture to a diver.
- Breathing Loop X82. Saturation Diving and Offshore Diving Operations
- Closed gas path through a rebreather or bell reclaim system.
- Breechloader X39. Pre-1900 Maritime History
- Naval gun design loaded from the rear, adopted in the Royal Navy after the 1859 Armstrong gun trials.
- Bremen Hochschule Maritime Studies X121. Maritime Education, Academies and Universities
- Department of Nautical Sciences and International Economics at Hochschule Bremen, providing the Bachelor of Science Nautical Sciences (Nautik) program.
- Bremen Pilots X159. Marine Pilotage, Pilot Districts, and Pilots' Associations
- Weserlotsen, the pilot brotherhood handling vessels on the Weser River between the German Bight pilot station and Bremen.
- Bremen University of Applied Sciences X55. Marine Simulators, Training and Maritime Academies
- German Hochschule Bremen with a nautical sciences faculty operating ship-handling simulators.
- Bremen v Zapata Off-Shore Co, 407 US 1 (1972) X143. Landmark Maritime Law Cases and Doctrines
- US Supreme Court upheld forum selection clauses in international maritime contracts.
- Bremen-Aumund X35. Yacht and Superyacht Industry
- Lurssen's main yacht-building yard on the Weser in Germany.
- Bremer Yachten X156. Superyacht Industry, Builders, and Yacht Charter Market
- German custom yacht builder at Bremen producing small to mid size motor yachts.
- Bremerhaven X57. Ocean Energy Beyond Wind
- German port and industrial cluster supporting offshore wind logistics and increasingly green hydrogen demonstrators.
- Bremerhaven Container Terminal X138. Global Container Terminal Operators and Port Equipment
- German North Sea facility jointly operated by Eurogate and APM Terminals as North Sea Terminal Bremerhaven NTB.
- Bremerhaven Hochschule Department Maritime Technology X121. Maritime Education, Academies and Universities
- Hochschule Bremerhaven faculty offering BSc Maritime Technologies and ship operation studies.
- Bremerhaven O&M Cluster X37. Marine Spatial Planning, Subsea Cables and Submarine Pipelines
- Concentration of offshore wind operations and maintenance bases on Germany's North Sea coast, integral to regional MSP zoning.
- Bremerton X85. Ferries, Ro-Pax Operators and Routes
- Washington State Ferries terminal across Puget Sound from Seattle.
- Brennan resistance components B1. Naval Architecture
- Decomposition into frictional, residual, and air resistance.
- Brent Crack Spread X44. Shipping Indices, FFAs and Freight Markets
- Refining margin benchmark whose movement influences product tanker demand and therefore TC route FFA sentiment.
- Brent Crude Marker X151. Maritime Sanctions, Dark Fleet, and Price Cap Regimes
- The North Sea benchmark used as a reference in many Russian oil discount calculations relevant to the price cap.
- Brent Decommissioning X60. Marine Salvage and Wreck Removal
- Shell program for the removal of the Brent Alpha, Bravo, Charlie, and Delta platforms in the UK North Sea using Allseas Pioneering Spirit and other contractors.
- Brent field X57. Ocean Energy Beyond Wind
- Decommissioned North Sea oil and gas field referenced as a potential candidate for CO2 storage studies.
- Brent System Pipeline X37. Marine Spatial Planning, Subsea Cables and Submarine Pipelines
- Network of pipelines from the Brent and adjacent fields in the UK North Sea, including the Brent oil and FLAGS gas systems.
- Bresle Patch X88. Marine Surface Preparation and Coatings Application
- Self-adhesive cell described in ISO 8502-6 used to extract soluble salts from a prepared surface for conductivity measurement.
- Bresle Test X88. Marine Surface Preparation and Coatings Application
- ISO 8502-6 method for assessing soluble contaminants on a surface by injecting deionized water into a Bresle patch and measuring conductivity to derive surface salt density in mg/m2.
- Brest X39. Pre-1900 Maritime History
- French Atlantic naval port and arsenal developed under Richelieu and Colbert in the seventeenth century.
- Brest MSCHOA X127. Maritime Security, Anti-Piracy and PMSCs
- Maritime Security Centre Horn of Africa relocated to Brest, France in 2019, operational headquarters of EU NAVFOR Operation Atalanta.
- Brest Pilotage X159. Marine Pilotage, Pilot Districts, and Pilots' Associations
- Station de pilotage de Brest serving the Rade de Brest and the western approaches to the French Atlantic coast.
- Bretagne X106. Naval Surface Combatants
- French Navy FREMM frigate D655, commissioned 2019 by Naval Group at Lorient.
- Brevik X109. Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships and MASS Code
- The Norwegian port where the Yara Birkeland loads urea fertilizer for its autonomous coastal voyages.
- Brevini Cryogenic Tank Containers X110. LNG Bunkering Infrastructure and Vessels
- Manufacturer of ISO tank containers used in containerized LNG bunkering.
- Brewers Grain, Spent X1. Cargo Science, Commodities and Cargo Care
- Wet, prone to mold and self-heating.
- Brewery Stock X120. Marine Catering, Provisions and Ship Chandlers
- Beer category on the bonded list, typically Heineken, Tiger, San Miguel, or Carlsberg depending on supply port.
- Brick Court Chambers X114. Maritime Arbitration and Shipping Law Firms
- London commercial barristers chambers with a maritime arbitration practice.
- Bridge X24. Cruise, Passenger Ship and Ferry Operations
- Navigation control center of a passenger ship.
- Bridge Access Control E1. Maritime security, geopolitics and risk
- Restricted entry to navigation bridge per SSP procedures.
- Bridge Automation X107. Maritime Cybersecurity and OT Security
- Integrated control of navigation, alarm, and communication equipment on the ship's bridge.
- Bridge block X58. Shipbuilding Yards and Construction
- Wheelhouse and navigation deck module, often outfitted as a turnkey unit and lifted into place.
- Bridge card X32. Marine Pilotage and Pilot Operations
- See Pilot Card.
- Bridge Citadel X127. Maritime Security, Anti-Piracy and PMSCs
- Reinforced bridge access protecting helmsman in distinction from the main citadel for the full crew.
- Bridge Clearance X103. US Inland Waterway Towing and Barge
- The vertical distance available between river stage and the low steel of a bridge.
- Bridge coat X165. Marine Coatings, Antifouling, and Hull Husbandry
- A tie coat used to bond a fouling-release silicone topcoat to a tie-coat layer over an anti-corrosive epoxy.
- Bridge Console X89. ECDIS and Bridge Equipment Makers
- Operator workstation integrating radar, ECDIS, conning, and communications equipment in an ergonomic arrangement.
- Bridge control X19. Engine Room Watchkeeping and UMS Operations
- Direct main engine control from the wheelhouse, normal mode at sea on most ships.
- Bridge Crane X104. Project Cargo Forwarders and Heavy Transport
- Overhead traveling crane spanning a fabrication bay, used to assemble project modules.
- Bridge equipment (Polar Code) X27. Polar Code, Ice Navigation and Polar Operations
- Requirements in Polar Code Chapter 9 for equipment performance at Polar Service Temperature.
- Bridge Equipment Inspection X66. Port State Control and Regional MOUs
- 10000 series check of navigation equipment and procedures.
- Bridge Equipment Network X148. Maritime Cybersecurity, IACS Cyber Rules, and Incidents
- The Ethernet or IEC 61162-450 network connecting ECDIS, radar, AIS, GPS, gyro, and conning displays, a high-impact OT segment.
- Bridge Equipment SOLAS V/15 X109. Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships and MASS Code
- The SOLAS regulation governing bridge design and equipment layout, relevant when redesigning bridges for unmanned operation.
- Bridge Equipment Survey X5. Marine Surveying and Inspection
- Verification of navigation equipment under SOLAS Chapter V.
- Bridge Facility X49. Ship Finance, Leasing and Maritime Capital Markets
- Short term loan provided to a shipowner pending takeout by long term debt or capital markets.
- Bridge fitting X6. Container, Intermodal and Trade Codes
- Steel piece linking the tops of two adjacent containers for athwartship stability on deck.
- Bridge Fittings X46. Container Terminal Operations
- Twistlock-style intermediate stacking fittings placed between containers in the same tier to connect adjacent boxes during sea passage.
- Bridge Gauge X174. Marine Engine Maintenance, Overhaul, and Condition Monitoring
- Crankshaft web deflection measuring tool spanning two adjacent webs with a dial indicator at the centre, used at TDC and BDC of each unit.
- Bridge Hardening X22. Piracy, Maritime Security and Armed Protection
- Reinforcement of bridge windows, doors and approaches with Kevlar, steel or polycarbonate.
- Bridge HMI X96. Hull Integrity Monitoring and Strain Gauges
- Human machine interface on the navigation bridge presenting hull monitoring data to the master and officers.
- Bridge Integration X68. Maritime Satcom and Telecommunications
- Connection of satellite communications equipment to ECDIS, radar, and VDR systems on the navigation bridge.