Extended Operational and Trade Vocabulary
Superyacht Industry, Builders, and Yacht Charter Market glossary
Terminology of superyacht building and chartering: custom and semi-custom builders such as Abeking & Rasmussen, Amels and AvA Yachts, refit yards, the advance provisioning allowance and other MYBA charter terms, and the marinas and berths like Antibes Port Vauban serving the large-yacht new-build, refit and charter market.
176 defined terms.
A
- Abeking and Rasmussen
- Privately owned Lemwerder yard that built Aviva, Excellence, Cloudbreak, and the SWATH Silver Cloud.
- Advance Provisioning Allowance (APA)
- Sum, typically 25 to 35 percent of the charter fee, paid in advance by the charterer to the captain to cover fuel, food, dockage, and other voyage expenses under MYBA terms.
- Amels
- Dutch superyacht builder in Vlissingen, part of the Damen group, known for its Limited Editions range.
- Antibes Port Vauban
- Marina on the French Riviera widely regarded as Europe's largest yacht harbor by capacity for large yachts, with the dedicated IYCA Quai des Milliardaires berth row.
- Astilleros de Mallorca
- Refit yard in Palma de Mallorca with dry docks and quayside berths used by large sail and motor yachts for class and warranty work.
- AvA Yachts
- Turkish builder based in Antalya producing custom steel and aluminum motor yachts in the 40 to 90 meter range.
- Azimut
- Avigliana, Italy based builder, the largest unit of Azimut Benetti Group, with the Grande, Magellano, and S series.
B
- Baglietto
- La Spezia, Italy yard founded 1854, now part of Gavio Group, building T Line and DOM series motoryachts.
- Bahamas Maritime Authority (BMA)
- Bahamian flag-state regulator administering the Bahamian register including yachts.
- Bavaria Yachts
- German production builder of sailing yachts and Bavaria SR powerboats, headquartered at Giebelstadt.
- Bay of Naples builders
- Concentration of small Italian custom yards along the Tyrrhenian coast that feed the Italian superyacht supply chain.
- Beneteau Group
- French production yacht builder, the world's largest by volume.
- Benetti
- Italian superyacht builder in Viareggio, founded 1873, part of the Azimut-Benetti Group.
- Bernard Gallay
- French yacht brokerage headquartered in La Grande-Motte specializing in large sailing yachts and classic vessels.
- Berthon
- UK brokerage and boatyard in Lymington offering sales, charter, and refit services across sail and motor yachts.
- Bilgin Yachts
- Turkish builder in Istanbul producing custom steel and aluminum yachts.
- Blohm+Voss
- Hamburg shipyard with a long history of superyacht builds including Eclipse.
- Bremer Yachten
- German custom yacht builder at Bremen producing small to mid size motor yachts.
- British Virgin Islands Shipping Registry
- Category 2 Red Ensign register administered by the BVI Virgin Islands Shipping Registry.
- Burger Boat Company
- US builder of custom aluminum and steel yachts in Manitowoc, Wisconsin.
- Burgess
- Global superyacht brokerage and management firm founded 1975 by Nicholas Edmiston and Jonathan Beckett.
C
- Camper & Nicholsons International
- Heritage brokerage tracing to 1782 at Gosport, England, offering yacht sales, charter, management, and marina operations.
- Cantiere delle Marche
- Ancona, Italy builder of steel and aluminum explorer yachts in the Darwin and Flexplorer ranges.
- Cayman Islands Shipping Registry (CISR)
- Cayman flag-state registry based in George Town, leading registry for large yachts.
- Cecil Wright & Partners
- UK based superyacht sales brokerage specializing in central agency listings for large motor and sailing yachts.
- Cheoy Lee Shipyards
- Hong Kong shipbuilder constructing Robert Allan and other tug designs.
- Christensen Shipyards
- US composite-superyacht builder in Vancouver, Washington.
- CNB Yacht Builders
- French builder at Bordeaux, part of the Beneteau group, producing high performance bluewater sailing yachts.
- Codecasa
- Italian builder in Viareggio specializing in displacement steel and aluminum motor yachts, founded 1825.
- Compositeworks
- Composite refit and new build yard at La Ciotat, France, specializing in large yacht repairs and rebuilds.
- Conrad Shipyard
- Louisiana shipbuilder and repairer operating at Morgan City and Amelia for inland and Jones Act tonnage.
- Couach Yachts
- French builder at Gujan-Mestras producing fast composite motor yachts and patrol craft.
- CRN
- Italian builder in Ancona founded 1963, part of the Ferretti Group, specializing in steel and aluminum custom yachts.
- Custom Line
- Ferretti Group brand based in Ancona producing semi-custom planing and displacement motor yachts.
D
- Damen Yachting
- Dutch yacht arm of the Damen Group operating from Vlissingen, encompassing Amels and SeaXplorer.
- Delta Marine
- US custom yacht builder in Seattle, Washington.
- Denison Yachting
- US brokerage headquartered in Fort Lauderdale, founded by the Denison family.
- Doehle Yachts
- Yacht management arm of the Doehle Group based in the Isle of Man providing flag, crew, payroll, and ISM services.
- Dutch Caribbean Ship Registry (SCR)
- Curacao based open registry operating under the Kingdom of the Netherlands recognized for yachts.
- Dutch Yacht Builders (DYB)
- Trade association representing the leading Dutch superyacht shipyards and supply chain.
E
- Edmiston
- London-headquartered superyacht brokerage and management firm founded 1996 by Nicholas Edmiston.
- Engel & Volkers Yachting
- Yachting division of the global real estate brand offering brokerage and charter services across Europe and the Americas.
- Explorer yacht
- Long range, ice strengthened motoryacht class, including yachts like SuRi and Cloudbreak.
F
- Feadship
- Dutch superyacht cooperation between Royal Van Lent (Aalsmeer/Kaag) and Royal De Vries (Makkum) with De Voogt Naval Architects.
- Ferretti Group
- Italian group encompassing Ferretti Yachts, Riva, Pershing, Custom Line, CRN, Itama, and Wally.
- Ferretti Yachts
- Production motoryacht brand of Ferretti Group.
- Fincantieri Yachts
- Trieste, Italy division of Fincantieri serving the megayacht market, builder of Ulysses and Symphony hulls under the brand.
- Fipa Group
- Italian builder of Maiora and AB Yachts motor yachts at Viareggio.
- Flag state inspection
- Inspection by the flag state administration.
- Fraser Yachts
- Global brokerage and management firm with offices in Monaco, Fort Lauderdale, and other yachting hubs.
- French International Registry (RIF)
- Marseille based open registry operated by France for commercial vessels including some large yachts.
- French Yacht Code (FYC)
- French commercial code adopted by certain French Polynesian and overseas registries for chartering yachts.
- Front Street Shipyard
- American refit and new build yard at Belfast, Maine, with travel lifts up to 485 tons.
G
- Gibraltar Shipping Registry (GSR)
- Red Ensign Category 1 registry operated by the Gibraltar Maritime Administration, used for both commercial and private yachts.
- Gigayacht
- Informal term for a yacht over 100 m in length.
- Gross tonnage (GT)
- Volumetric measure per ITC 1969 GT = K1*V.
H
- Hakvoort Shipyard
- Dutch builder at Monnickendam, founded 1919, producing custom steel and aluminum displacement motor yachts.
- Hatteras Yachts
- US sportfishing and motor-yacht builder in New Bern, North Carolina.
- Heesen Yachts
- Dutch builder in Oss specializing in fast aluminum and steel superyachts.
- Helideck classification
- REG Large Yacht Code requirement for compliance with CAP 437 or equivalent for any installed helicopter landing platform.
- Heysea Yachts
- Chinese builder at Zhuhai producing composite motor yachts up to about 50 meters.
- Hill Robinson
- Antibes and Monaco-based yacht management firm founded 1999.
- Horizon Yachts
- Kaohsiung, Taiwan builder of FD and EP series motoryachts up to 50 m.
I
- IMCA Yacht endorsements
- STCW yacht specific training certificates such as Yacht Limited and Yacht Restricted Master endorsements administered through MCA recognized providers.
- Imperial Yachts
- Monaco based brokerage and project management firm headed by Evgeniy Kochman, central to many Lurssen new builds.
- International Registries Inc. (IRI)
- Manager of the Marshall Islands Maritime and Corporate Registry, an open registry widely used for large yachts.
- IOMSR (Isle of Man Ship Registry)
- Red Ensign Category 1 registry administered by the Isle of Man Government for commercial and pleasure yachts.
- ISA Yachts
- Italian builder at Ancona, part of the Palumbo Superyachts group, producing aluminum and steel motor yachts.
- ISM Code on yachts
- International Safety Management Code requirements applied to commercial yachts above 500 GT under the Large Yacht Code through the flag and the Document of Compliance.
- ISPS Code on yachts
- International Ship and Port Facility Security Code applied to commercial yachts above 500 GT carrying 12 passengers or fewer in international service.
- IYC (International Yacht Company)
- Global brokerage, charter, and management firm headquartered in Fort Lauderdale.
J
- Jamaica Ship Registry (MAJ)
- Registry of the Maritime Authority of Jamaica, a Red Ensign neighbor used for some yacht registrations.
- Johnson Yachts
- Taiwanese builder at Kaohsiung producing composite motor yachts up to about 35 meters.
K
- Kingsbury draught requirement
- Common Large Yacht Code shoal draught restriction triggering additional stability calculations in port and offshore criteria.
- Knot speed metric
- Maximum continuous and cruising speed in knots reported under MYBA central agency listings for yacht specifications.
L
- Lagoon Catamarans
- French builder at Bordeaux, part of the Beneteau group, producing cruising catamarans up to about 24 meters.
- Large Commercial Yacht (LY)
- Defined in the REG codes as a yacht of 24 meters and above load line length in commercial use carrying not more than 12 passengers.
- Large Yacht Code (LY3)
- Red Ensign Group code published in 2013 setting construction, equipment, manning, and survey rules for commercial yachts of 24 meters and above.
- Large Yacht Code (LY4)
- Successor REG code published in 2024 consolidating and updating LY3 requirements for new and existing commercial yachts.
- Lloyd's Register Yachts
- Yacht classification arm of Lloyd's Register providing class for new builds and in-service surveys.
- Lurssen
- German shipbuilder, FAC and corvettes for export.
M
- Maiora
- Italian production builder, part of Fipa Group.
- Malta Merchant Shipping Directorate
- Department of Transport Malta operating Malta's flag for one of the largest commercial yacht registries by tonnage.
- Marina Bay Singapore
- Marina in central Singapore offering large yacht berths at One15 Marina Sentosa Cove and other nearby facilities.
- Marina Port Vell
- Superyacht marina in Barcelona's old port.
- MarineMax Yacht Care
- Yacht management division of MarineMax Inc. operating across the United States.
- Mariotti Yachts
- Italian builder at Genoa, part of Cantieri Navali San Marco, producing custom steel motor yachts.
- Maritime Authority of the Cayman Islands (MACI)
- Statutory body administering the Cayman Islands Shipping Registry and Cayman flag services for yachts.
- Master less than 3000 GT
- STCW Regulation II/2 paragraph 3 CoC for medium ships.
- Master less than 500 GT
- STCW Regulation II/3 CoC for masters of small ships in near coastal voyages.
- Master Yachts less than 3000 GT
- MCA Certificate of Competency authorizing service as master of a yacht of less than 3,000 GT on unlimited voyages.
- MB92 Barcelona
- Refit yard at Barcelona, part of MB92 Group, with multiple dry docks for yachts up to about 215 meters.
- MB92 Group
- International refit group with yards at Barcelona and La Ciotat, the largest superyacht refit operator in the Mediterranean.
- MB92 La Ciotat
- Refit yard at La Ciotat, France, operating the 4,000 ton ship lift and dry dock for very large yachts.
- MCA
- UK Maritime and Coastguard Agency, responsible for SOSREP intervention.
- MCS Yachting
- International brokerage and charter firm with offices in Monaco and elsewhere offering large yacht services.
- Megayacht
- Informal term for a yacht over roughly 50 m.
- Mengi-Yay
- Turkish builder at Tuzla producing steel and aluminum motor yachts including the Virtus series.
- MGN 280
- MCA Marine Guidance Note 280, the original Large Yacht Code now superseded.
- MGN 420
- UK Marine Guidance Note on the Code of Practice for safe operation of small commercial sailing and motor vessels of up to 24 meters.
- Miami International (MIA)
- Major US air gateway adjacent to large yacht marinas at Miami Beach Marina, Island Gardens Deep Harbour, and Yacht Haven Grande.
- Mini Y3 Code
- REG code for commercial yachts of 24 meters and over but below 500 GT, a subset within the LY framework.
- Monaco Marine
- French refit and shipyard group with sites at La Ciotat, Marseille, La Seyne, Beaulieu, Saint-Tropez, and Monaco.
- Monaco Port Hercules
- Principal harbor of Monaco operated by the Société d'Exploitation des Ports de Monaco, hosting the Monaco Yacht Show each September.
- Mulder Shipyard
- Zoeterwoude, Netherlands yard building the ThirtySix, FortyOne, and Voyager series.
- MYBA (Mediterranean Yacht Brokers Association)
- Industry association for yacht brokers and managers headquartered in Monaco.
- MYBA Charter Agreement
- Industry-standard Mediterranean crewed-yacht charter contract issued by MYBA.
N
- Nobiskrug
- German shipyard in Rendsburg that built A (Sailing Yacht A).
- Northrop & Johnson
- US brokerage and charter firm founded 1949 in Fort Lauderdale.
- Numarine
- Turkish builder at Istanbul producing composite explorer and flybridge motor yachts.
O
- Ocean Alexander
- Taiwanese builder at Kaohsiung producing composite motor yachts including the Revolution and Explorer series.
- Ocean Independence
- Swiss-headquartered brokerage and charter management group.
- Oceanco
- Dutch superyacht builder in Alblasserdam owned by Mohammed Al Barwani.
- OOW Yachts less than 3000 GT
- MCA Yacht Officer of the Watch Certificate of Competency for service as deck OOW on commercial yachts under 3,000 GT.
P
- Palma de Mallorca
- Balearic capital and major Mediterranean superyacht refit, charter, and management hub.
- Passenger Yacht Code (PYC)
- International code for yachts carrying 13 to 36 passengers, first issued 2010 and subsequently amended.
- Pendennis Shipyard
- Falmouth, UK builder and refit yard for sailing and motoryachts.
- Pershing
- Italian planing-sportyacht brand in Mondolfo, part of the Ferretti Group.
- Picchiotti
- Italian builder absorbed into Perini Navi then Italian Sea Group.
- Port Vauban Quai des Milliardaires
- Berth row at Antibes dedicated to yachts over about 35 meters, often cited as the most expensive yacht berths in the Mediterranean.
- Princess Yachts
- UK production yacht builder in Plymouth.
- Private yacht
- Yacht used exclusively for the owner's pleasure, not engaged in trade or charter.
Q
- Qualified Yacht Captain (QYC)
- Industry term for a captain holding the MCA Master Yacht qualification at the appropriate tonnage and trade for the vessel commanded.
- Quay rates
- Berth fees charged per meter per night at superyacht marinas, with shoulder and high season pricing typically published in the MYBA Charter Industry Guide.
R
- Red Ensign Group (REG)
- Group of UK, Crown Dependency, and Overseas Territory registries flying the Red Ensign.
- Refit period
- Scheduled docking of a yacht at a refit yard such as MB92 or Pendennis to perform statutory surveys, paint, and upgrades, typically every five years aligned to class.
- Riva
- Italian builder in Sarnico, founded 1842, famed for runabouts including the Aquarama and Aquariva; part of the Ferretti Group.
- Riviera
- Australian builder at Coomera, Queensland, producing composite motor yachts including the Sport Yacht and SUV lines.
- Royal Bermuda Regiment Admin (Bermuda Shipping and Maritime Authority)
- Bermuda Shipping and Maritime Authority operating the Bermuda flag, a Red Ensign Category 1 registry.
- Royal Hakvoort
- Dutch custom yacht builder at Monnickendam, sister yard within the Hakvoort group.
- Royal Huisman
- Dutch sailing-superyacht builder in Vollenhove.
- Royal Van Lent Shipyard
- Dutch yard at Kaag, part of the Feadship consortium since 1949.
- RYA Yachtmaster Offshore
- Royal Yachting Association qualification commercially endorsed and used by yacht crew on vessels under 200 GT.
S
- Saint-Tropez
- French Riviera town and superyacht anchorage in the Gulf of Saint-Tropez.
- San Marino Ship Register (MSR)
- Open registry of the Republic of San Marino used for some commercial yachts.
- Sanlorenzo
- Italian builder in Ameglia, La Spezia, and Viareggio specializing in semi-custom motor yachts.
- Sarp Yachts
- Turkish builder at Tuzla producing steel and aluminum motor yachts including the Sarp Aliya series.
- Seafarer Employment Agreement (SEA)
- See MLC 2.1.
- SeaXplorer
- Damen Yachting line of ice class explorer yachts at the Vlissingen and Antalya yards.
- Ship Manager (MLC)
- Person or entity declared on a yacht's Document of Compliance and Maritime Labour Certificate as responsible for safe operation and crew employment.
- Sirena Marine
- Turkish builder at Tuzla producing the Sirena and Azuree composite motor and sailing yachts.
- SOLAS Chapter IV
- Radiocommunications, including GMDSS requirements.
- STCW Yacht endorsement
- Combination of STCW basic safety training and MCA yacht specific modules required for crew on commercial yachts above 24 meters.
- Sunreef Yachts
- Polish-based builder in Gdansk producing luxury sailing and power catamarans.
- Sunseeker
- Poole, UK production motoryacht builder founded 1969, owned by Lionheart Capital, with the Manhattan, Predator, and Ocean lines.
- Superyacht
- Yacht generally exceeding 24 m load-line length and built to a recognized large yacht code.
T
- Taiwan composite yacht cluster
- Concentration of yacht builders at Kaohsiung including Horizon, Ocean Alexander, and Johnson serving the global composite motor yacht market.
- Tankoa Yachts
- Italian aluminum and steel superyacht builder in Genoa.
- The Italian Sea Group
- Holding of Admiral, Tecnomar, Perini Navi, Picchiotti, and Columbus brands, listed in Milan since 2021.
- Tortola, BVI
- Main island of the British Virgin Islands and the central yacht charter hub of the Eastern Caribbean with bases at Road Town and Nanny Cay.
- Trinity Yachts
- US superyacht builder formerly in Gulfport, Mississippi, and New Orleans.
- Turquoise Yachts
- Turkish builder in Istanbul producing custom steel and aluminum superyachts.
U
- ULY (Unrestricted Large Yacht)
- REG status indicating a Large Yacht Code commercial yacht authorized for unlimited international service.
- Unmanned Machinery Space (UMS)
- Class notation for periodically unattended machinery spaces fitted on most superyachts above 500 GT.
V
- V.Group
- Parent of V.Ships, world's largest third-party ship manager.
- Viking Yachts
- American builder at New Gretna, New Jersey, producing composite convertible sportfish and motor yachts.
- Vismara Marine
- Italian designer and builder at Viareggio producing custom carbon sailing yachts.
- Vitters Shipyard
- Dutch sailing-superyacht builder in Zwartsluis.
W
- Wally
- Monaco based builder founded by Luca Bassani Antivari in 1994, acquired by Ferretti Group in 2019, producing wallypower, wallytender, and the carbon WallyCento sailing yacht line.
- Westport Yachts
- US production superyacht builder in Hoquiam, Washington.
- Wider Yachts
- Italian builder of diesel electric and Genesi crossover yachts.
X
- X-Bow yacht
- Inverted bow yacht design popularized on explorer yachts for improved seakeeping in head seas.
- X-Class operation
- Informal designation for yachts authorized for unrestricted commercial trading under the REG Large Yacht Code.
Y
- Y.CO
- London and Monaco-based brokerage, charter, and management firm founded 2003.
- Yacht broker
- Licensed intermediary representing a buyer or seller in a yacht sale and purchase transaction under MYBA or IYBA terms.
- Yacht Charter Agreement
- Contract chartering a yacht to a hirer for a defined period, with MYBA and Worldwide Yachting Association forms dominant in the Mediterranean.
- Yacht Haven Grande
- Superyacht marina at Charlotte Amalie, St Thomas, US Virgin Islands, offering berths for yachts up to about 100 meters.
- Yacht management
- Service of operating a yacht on behalf of its owning company covering ISM, ISPS, MLC, accounting, crew, and technical functions.
- Yacht Master Class IV
- Historic UK certificate that became the basis of the modern MCA Yacht Master qualifications.
- Yachtmaster Ocean
- RYA professional ocean qualification.
- YPI (Yachting Partners International)
- Monaco and London based brokerage offering yacht sales, charter, and new construction services.
Z
- Zero speed stabilizers
- Active fin or gyroscopic stabilizers fitted on superyachts to reduce roll at anchor, with brands including Quantum, CMC Marine, Naiad Dynamics, and Seakeeper.
- Zone of operation
- Trading area declared on a yacht's REG Large Yacht Certificate, ranging from area restricted to unrestricted worldwide service.