Glossary
Maritime glossary, terms beginning with B (page 10)
All maritime glossary terms that begin with the letter B, drawn from every subject section. 2894 entries.
Showing 250 of 2894 terms (page 10 of 12).
- Bridge LAN X48. Maritime Cybersecurity
- Local area network connecting ECDIS, radar, conning, AIS, and other navigation equipment on the bridge.
- Bridge Layout X89. ECDIS and Bridge Equipment Makers
- Physical arrangement of bridge equipment, governed by IMO Resolution MSC.64(67) Annex 1 and SOLAS V/15.
- Bridge Loading Assessment X104. Project Cargo Forwarders and Heavy Transport
- Engineering check of a structure's capacity to carry an oversize trailer combination.
- Bridge management X16. Nautical Science, Navigation and COLREGs
- Application of resource management principles to bridge operations (BRM).
- Bridge Network X25. Maritime Cybersecurity, OT and IT
- Onboard LAN connecting ECDIS, radar, conning displays, AIS and VDR, typically Ethernet over IEC 61162-450.
- Bridge Open Policy X97. Polar Expedition Cruise and IAATO Operations
- Operational practice on many expedition ships allowing passengers onto the navigation bridge during transits.
- Bridge Pier X103. US Inland Waterway Towing and Barge
- A supporting structure of a bridge, often protected by a fender or dolphin system.
- Bridge resource management C2. Ship operations, crewing and technical management
- BRM, team-based bridge watchkeeping discipline.
- Bridge Resource Management (BRM) B3. Nautical Science
- STCW competence in bridge team performance.
- Bridge Resource Management (BRM) Evidence X150. Tanker Vetting: OCIMF SIRE, CDI, RightShip, and TMSA
- Documentation that SIRE 2.0 inspectors review to confirm BRM training is current for deck officers.
- Bridge Resource Management CIC (2010) X146. Port State Control Regimes, MoUs, and Inspection Systems
- The joint Paris MoU and Tokyo MoU CIC on STCW Bridge Resource Management compliance during the third quarter of 2010.
- Bridge resource management findings X163. Marine Accident Investigation Agencies and Landmark Inquiries
- Class of findings in casualty reports addressing teamwork, situational awareness, and challenge-and-response culture on the navigation bridge.
- Bridge Segment X104. Project Cargo Forwarders and Heavy Transport
- Precast deck or girder unit transported and lifted into place for highway or rail bridges.
- Bridge Span X103. US Inland Waterway Towing and Barge
- The horizontal distance between piers governing channel width for navigation.
- Bridge survey X124. Dredging Industry and Reclamation Contractors
- Single-beam pre-clearance survey ahead of new dredge cuts.
- Bridge team X16. Nautical Science, Navigation and COLREGs
- Personnel comprising the navigational watch.
- Bridge team management X32. Marine Pilotage and Pilot Operations
- Operational discipline incorporating the pilot as a temporary team member with defined roles.
- Bridge Vessel Experience Factor X115. Marine Bunker and Cargo Surveying
- VEF value applied when transferring cargo between two ships, accounting for systematic differences in onboard measurements.
- Bridge visibility X170. SOLAS 1974 Convention: Chapter-by-Chapter Glossary
- Required by SOLAS V/22 with view of sea surface forward of the bow not exceeding two ship lengths or 500 m, whichever is less, and 225-degree clear arc.
- Bridge Visibility SOLAS V/22 X109. Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships and MASS Code
- The SOLAS regulation prescribing minimum bridge visibility, with implications when removing or relocating the wheelhouse on a MASS.
- Bridge Visibility Survey X5. Marine Surveying and Inspection
- Compliance check with SOLAS V Regulation 22 forward visibility requirements.
- Bridge watch alarm X19. Engine Room Watchkeeping and UMS Operations
- BNWAS, SOLAS V/19, separate from the engineers' alarm but architecturally similar.
- Bridge Watchkeeper X80. Maritime Search and Rescue Coordination
- The OOW on a merchant ship who maintains GMDSS distress watch.
- Bridge Watchkeeping Simulator X144. Bridge Simulators, Engine Room Simulators, and Maritime Training Equipment
- STCW A-II/4 trainer for ratings forming part of a navigational watch.
- Bridge Watchkeeping Standard (STCW A-VIII/2) B3. Nautical Science
- Mandatory watchkeeping requirements.
- Bridge windows (Polar Code) X27. Polar Code, Ice Navigation and Polar Operations
- Must be heatable and provide clear view for ice navigation per Polar Code 9.3.
- Bridge wing X16. Nautical Science, Navigation and COLREGs
- Outdoor extension of the bridge providing visibility along the ship's side.
- Bridge Wing Console X89. ECDIS and Bridge Equipment Makers
- Auxiliary control position on each bridge wing providing maneuvering controls for berthing operations.
- Bridge wing telegraph X19. Engine Room Watchkeeping and UMS Operations
- Repeater unit on each bridge wing allowing ordering from there during berthing.
- Bridge-to-Bridge X23. AIS, GMDSS, IALA Buoyage and Aids to Navigation
- Inter-vessel VHF communication on Channel 13 (156.650 MHz) in the US per 33 CFR 26.
- Bridgestone Super Cone X173. Mooring, Anchoring, OCIMF MEG4, and Equipment Numeral
- Bridgestone-manufactured rubber cone fender developed for large vessels at modern berths.
- Bridle X3. Ship Handling, Seamanship and Deck Vocabulary
- Two-leg rope or chain attached to a single point.
- Bridle Pull X30. Tug Operations and Harbour Towage
- Towing connection via a bridle ahead of or astern of the assisted ship.
- Bridles (Trawl) X87. Fishing Vessels and Fisheries Management
- Wires connecting the trawl doors to the wing ends or sweeps of the net.
- Bridon-Bekaert Ropes Group X94. Port Machinery and Quay Equipment Makers
- Belgian-British producer of steel-wire ropes and synthetic mooring lines, including Diamond and Viking ranges.
- Briese Heavylift X81. Project Cargo, Heavy-Lift and Module Carriers
- Heavy-lift division of Leer-based Briese Schiffahrt, operating the Wybcargo series of project carriers.
- Briese Schiffahrt X81. Project Cargo, Heavy-Lift and Module Carriers
- Leer-based German shipowner and parent of BBC Chartering, with one of the world's largest multipurpose and heavy-lift fleets.
- Brig X39. Pre-1900 Maritime History
- A two-masted vessel square-rigged on both masts.
- Brigantine F1. Maritime History
- Two-masted vessel with square-rigged foremast and fore-and-aft mainmast, common in eighteenth and nineteenth century coastal trade.
- Briggs Marine X59. Offshore Wind O&M, CTVs and SOVs
- Burntisland based marine services contractor offering subsea cable repair and aids to navigation work to offshore wind clients.
- Bright stock X61. Marine Lubricants and Cylinder Oils
- High-viscosity solvent-refined base stock historically used as a thickening component in residual-fuel cylinder oils.
- Brightoil Petroleum X116. Global Bunker Anchorages, Hubs and Supply Infrastructure
- Hong Kong listed physical supplier and storage operator, suspended from trading in 2017 and effectively exited the bunker market by 2019.
- Brightoil Petroleum Singapore X72. Bunkering Hubs and Bunker Suppliers
- Singapore bunker supplier whose MPA license was suspended in 2018 following parent group financial distress.
- Brilliance of the Seas X64. Cruise Industry Operators, Brands and Ships
- Royal Caribbean Radiance-class ship delivered in 2002.
- Brilliant Lady X164. Cruise Industry, Brands, Ship Classes, and Terminals
- The third Virgin Voyages ship, delivered in 2025 by Fincantieri.
- Brindisi X85. Ferries, Ro-Pax Operators and Routes
- Italian Adriatic port serving Greek and Albanian ro-pax destinations.
- Brine Refrigeration X87. Fishing Vessels and Fisheries Management
- Calcium chloride or sodium chloride secondary refrigerant system used on tuna seiners for direct fish chilling.
- Brine Treatment X69. EGCS Scrubbers, SCR and Marine Air Emissions
- Removal of accumulated salts and dissolved metals from closed-loop scrubber bleed-off.
- Bring up X3. Ship Handling, Seamanship and Deck Vocabulary
- Bring the ship to rest at her anchor.
- Bring Your Own Device X48. Maritime Cybersecurity
- Crew or contractor practice of connecting personal phones, tablets, and laptops to shipboard networks, a recurring vector cited by BIMCO guidance.
- Briquette X103. US Inland Waterway Towing and Barge
- A compressed cargo form sometimes shipped in covered hopper barges.
- Brisbane X124. Dredging Industry and Reclamation Contractors
- Port of Brisbane reclamation used local and Dutch dredgers including Pacific Reef.
- Brisbane International Cruise Terminal X164. Cruise Industry, Brands, Ship Classes, and Terminals
- A dedicated cruise facility at Luggage Point opened in 2020 to accommodate the largest ships calling at Queensland.
- Brisbane Pilots X159. Marine Pilotage, Pilot Districts, and Pilots' Associations
- Smartrans/Brisbane Marine Pilots, the licensed pilot provider for the Port of Brisbane and Moreton Bay approaches.
- Bristle robot X165. Marine Coatings, Antifouling, and Hull Husbandry
- A hull-cleaning crawler equipped with rotating brushes for proactive grooming of soft biofilm.
- Bristlemouth X10. Marine Biology, Fisheries and Oceanography
- Small mesopelagic fish of the genus *Cyclothone*, one of the most abundant vertebrates on Earth.
- Bristol X39. Pre-1900 Maritime History
- English Atlantic port from which John Cabot sailed in 1497 and a center of the slave and West India trades.
- Bristol Maritime Heritage Centre F2. Maritime Culture, Heritage, Archaeology, Art and Museums
- Brunel-themed museum complex around the SS Great Britain.
- Bristow X31. Helicopter Operations on Ships
- International helicopter operator providing offshore transport and UK MCA SAR services since 2015.
- Bristow Group X80. Maritime Search and Rescue Coordination
- International helicopter operator providing UK SAR services under contract to MCA.
- Brit X117. Marine Insurance Markets, Captives and Reinsurance
- Lloyd's managing agent operating Syndicate 2987, owned by Fairfax Financial, writing marine and energy.
- Brit Insurance X157. Marine Loss Adjusters, GA Practice, and Casualty Firms
- Lloyd's insurer underwriting marine hull and cargo through Syndicate 2987.
- Britannia P&I X36. Shipboard Medical, Telemedicine and Seafarer Health
- P&I club operating a Pre-Employment Medical Examination (PEME) scheme for entered crews.
- Britannia P&I Club X145. P&I Clubs, War Risk Insurers, and Marine Insurance Markets
- Britannia Steam Ship Insurance Association, founded 1855, headquartered in London; International Group member.
- Britannia Steam Ship Insurance Association X53. Marine Insurance, P&I and Hull Clauses
- An International Group P&I club founded in 1855 and managed by Tindall Riley, one of the oldest mutual clubs.
- Britannia, RMS X39. Pre-1900 Maritime History
- Cunard Line paddle steamer of 1840, the company's first transatlantic mail vessel.
- British Admiralty (BA) X16. Nautical Science, Navigation and COLREGs
- Common reference to UKHO products.
- British Admiralty Tide Tables D2. Hydrography, tides, waves, bathymetry and marine geology
- Annual publication of predicted tidal heights worldwide.
- British and Foreign Sailors' Society X102. Seafarer Welfare and Maritime Charities
- Original name of Sailors' Society, founded 1818 in London as an interdenominational Christian seafarers' charity.
- British Antarctic Territory X133. Polar Research Vessels and Polar Code Regimes
- UK Overseas Territory south of 60 South between 20 and 80 West, claimed 1908.
- British Columbia Institute of Technology Marine Campus X160. Maritime Academies, Universities, and STCW Certification
- Transport Canada accredited marine training campus in North Vancouver serving Pacific coast deck and engine cadets.
- British Diamond X134. LNG and LPG Carrier Operators and Containment Systems
- LNG carrier of 155,000 m3 delivered 2008 by Samsung Heavy Industries for BP Shipping with GTT NO96.
- British Marine F4. Recreational Boating, Yachting and Sport
- UK trade association for leisure marine industry.
- British Marine Catering X120. Marine Catering, Provisions and Ship Chandlers
- Generic term for UK flag galley standards aligned with MLC 2006 Regulation 3.2.
- British Maritime Technology Simulator (BMT REMBRANDT) X144. Bridge Simulators, Engine Room Simulators, and Maritime Training Equipment
- Real-time manoeuvring simulator developed by BMT Group for port design and pilot studies.
- British Mentor X134. LNG and LPG Carrier Operators and Containment Systems
- LNG carrier of 173,400 m3 delivered 2018 by Daewoo Shipbuilding for BP Shipping with X-DF dual fuel.
- British Merchant X134. LNG and LPG Carrier Operators and Containment Systems
- LNG carrier of 173,400 m3 delivered 2018 by Daewoo Shipbuilding for BP Shipping, GTT Mark III Flex.
- British Museum Maritime Holdings F2. Maritime Culture, Heritage, Archaeology, Art and Museums
- Phoenician and classical seafaring collections.
- British Partner X134. LNG and LPG Carrier Operators and Containment Systems
- LNG carrier of 173,400 m3 delivered 2018 with X-DF propulsion for BP Shipping.
- British Ruby X134. LNG and LPG Carrier Operators and Containment Systems
- LNG carrier of 155,000 m3 delivered 2008 by Samsung Heavy Industries for BP, GTT NO96 containment.
- British Sapphire X134. LNG and LPG Carrier Operators and Containment Systems
- LNG carrier of 155,000 m3 delivered 2008 by Samsung Heavy Industries for BP Shipping.
- British Sponsor X134. LNG and LPG Carrier Operators and Containment Systems
- LNG carrier of 173,400 m3 delivered 2018 by Daewoo Shipbuilding with WinGD X-DF engines.
- British Standards EGCS Reference X69. EGCS Scrubbers, SCR and Marine Air Emissions
- National-level standards occasionally cited in EGCS test reports alongside IMO guidelines.
- British Standards Institution Verification X50. Ship Recycling, Demolition and Hong Kong Convention
- Third party verification used by some HKC compliance schemes for management system audits.
- British Telecom Marine X37. Marine Spatial Planning, Subsea Cables and Submarine Pipelines
- Former cableship operating arm of BT, succeeded by Global Marine Systems in 1999.
- British Thermal Unit (Btu) X20. LNG Operations and Custody Transfer
- 1055.056 J; LNG cargoes invoiced in MMBtu on energy basis with reference conditions per contract.
- British Trader X134. LNG and LPG Carrier Operators and Containment Systems
- LNG carrier of 173,400 m3 delivered 2018 by Daewoo Shipbuilding for BP Shipping.
- British Tugowners Association Annual Conference X119. Maritime Conferences, Trade Shows and Awards
- UK-focused harbor and coastal towage gathering.
- British Virgin Islands (BVI) X35. Yacht and Superyacht Industry
- Caribbean Red Ensign jurisdiction, registry based in Road Town, Tortola.
- British Virgin Islands Shipping Registry X98. Ship Registries and Flag States
- Category 2 Red Ensign register administered by the BVI Virgin Islands Shipping Registry.
- BritNed X91. Submarines and Submarine Cable Systems
- HVDC interconnector between the United Kingdom and the Netherlands, 260 km long and rated at 1,000 MW, commissioned in 2011.
- Brittany Ferries X24. Cruise, Passenger Ship and Ferry Operations
- French ferry operator running the western Channel and Bay of Biscay routes.
- Brittle Fracture X5. Marine Surveying and Inspection
- Sudden cleavage type failure in steel; inspected after heavy weather damage.
- Brittle star X10. Marine Biology, Fisheries and Oceanography
- Echinoderm of the class Ophiuroidea with slender, flexible arms.
- Brixham Trawler Heritage F2. Maritime Culture, Heritage, Archaeology, Art and Museums
- Sailing fishing fleet heritage of Devon.
- BRM X12. Maritime Casualties and Investigation
- Bridge Resource Management, the systematic use of bridge personnel and information for safe navigation.
- BRM Course (Bridge Resource Management) X144. Bridge Simulators, Engine Room Simulators, and Maritime Training Equipment
- STCW A-II/1 mandatory training covering teamwork, situational awareness, and decision making.
- Broach X3. Ship Handling, Seamanship and Deck Vocabulary
- Slew broadside to a following sea, risking capsize.
- Broaching-to B1. Naval Architecture
- Loss of course in following or stern-quartering seas.
- Broad reach X3. Ship Handling, Seamanship and Deck Vocabulary
- Sailing with the wind abaft the beam.
- Broadband Global Area Network X68. Maritime Satcom and Telecommunications
- Full name of Inmarsat BGAN.
- Broadband Global Area Network (BGAN) E3. Technology, digitalization and smart shipping
- Inmarsat broadband service.
- Broadside X11. Naval Vessels, Warship Systems and Naval Architecture
- Combined fire of all guns on one side of a warship.
- Broccoli reefer carriage X70. Reefer Containers and Cold Chain Shipping
- Cruciferous vegetable transported at about zero degrees Celsius with high humidity and modified atmosphere to preserve floret color.
- BroCo SeaWeld X92. Marine Steel Suppliers and Shipbuilding Plate
- Branded family of underwater wet welding stick electrodes used in commercial diving repair.
- Brodogradiliste Kraljevica X58. Shipbuilding Yards and Construction
- Historic Croatian shipyard at Kraljevica, the country's oldest.
- Brodosplit X58. Shipbuilding Yards and Construction
- Croatian shipbuilder at Split building bulk carriers, special-purpose ships, and polar expedition cruise vessels.
- Brodotrogir X58. Shipbuilding Yards and Construction
- Croatian shipyard at Trogir, historically building tankers and product carriers.
- Brodrene Aa X132. High-Speed Craft, Hydrofoils and Ferry Operators
- Hyen-based Norwegian builder of carbon fibre composite passenger catamarans used by Norled and Tide.
- Broken in two X12. Maritime Casualties and Investigation
- Casualty descriptor when hull girder fails amidships, as with MV Derbyshire and MOL Comfort.
- Broken Stowage X1. Cargo Science, Commodities and Cargo Care
- Lost cubic capacity due to irregular cargo shapes and voids between units.
- Broker X4. Marine Insurance, P&I and Claims
- intermediary placing risks with underwriters on behalf of the assured.
- Broker chain X71. Shipbrokers and Brokerage Firms
- Sequence of brokers, each adding commission, between owner and charterer or seller and buyer.
- Broker channel X71. Shipbrokers and Brokerage Firms
- The chain of intermediaries between principals through which offers and counters are passed.
- Broker Channel Distribution X49. Ship Finance, Leasing and Maritime Capital Markets
- Distribution of shipping bonds through Norwegian retail and institutional broker networks.
- Broker Commission Note X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Statement of brokerage payable, sometimes prepared by the agent for the broker.
- Broker of Record X108. Marine Insurance and P&I Clubs
- The insurance intermediary recognized by underwriters as representing the assured for a particular placement or program.
- Broker Panel X44. Shipping Indices, FFAs and Freight Markets
- Group of Baltic Exchange member brokers who submit daily rate opinions used to compile each published route assessment.
- Broker, Lloyd's X117. Marine Insurance Markets, Captives and Reinsurance
- A firm accredited by the Corporation of Lloyd's to place business at Lloyd's, governed by the Lloyd's broker byelaw.
- Broker's commission X71. Shipbrokers and Brokerage Firms
- Compensation paid to the broker, typically a percentage of freight, hire, or sale price.
- Broker's note X71. Shipbrokers and Brokerage Firms
- Written confirmation of a transaction issued by the broker to the principals.
- Brokerage X4. Marine Insurance, P&I and Claims
- commission paid by underwriters to the placing broker, typically deducted from premium.
- Brokerage account X71. Shipbrokers and Brokerage Firms
- Ledger maintained by owners and charterers recording commission payable to each broker in the chain.
- Brokerage clause X71. Shipbrokers and Brokerage Firms
- Charter or MOA clause naming each broker and the commission due.
- Brokerage Commission X28. Ship Recycling and End-of-Life
- Demolition broker's fee, typically a percentage of the LDT price.
- Brokerage invoice X71. Shipbrokers and Brokerage Firms
- Document issued by the broker claiming commission upon performance.
- Brokerage Net LDT X50. Ship Recycling, Demolition and Hong Kong Convention
- The deduction from gross LDT for non-recoverable items used in commercial demolition pricing.
- Bromates Inorganic Aqueous Solution NOS UN 3213 X172. IMDG Code: Classes, Divisions, Segregation, and Key UN Numbers
- A Class 5.1 oxidiser entry for inorganic bromate solutions.
- Brominator X63. Marine Auxiliary Machinery and Pumps
- Inline halogenation device used to disinfect distillate from a fresh water generator.
- Bromine X75. IMDG Code, Classes, Packing and Segregation
- UN 1744, Class 8 with Class 6.1 subsidiary risk, Packing Group I, highly corrosive.
- Bromine Chloride X75. IMDG Code, Classes, Packing and Segregation
- UN 2901, Class 2.3 toxic gas with Class 8 and 5.1 subsidiary risks.
- Bromine Trifluoride X75. IMDG Code, Classes, Packing and Segregation
- UN 1746, Class 5.1 with Class 6.1 and 8 subsidiary risks.
- Bromine UN 1744 X172. IMDG Code: Classes, Divisions, Segregation, and Key UN Numbers
- A Class 8 corrosive liquid with subsidiary risk 6.1, packing group I, requiring special carriage in glass or PTFE-lined steel.
- Bromma X76. Stevedoring, Lashing and Cargo Securing
- Cargo handling equipment maker founded in Sweden in 1965, now a Cargotec subsidiary supplying spreaders worldwide.
- Bromma Conquip X94. Port Machinery and Quay Equipment Makers
- Swedish spreader manufacturer based in Stockholm, acquired by Cargotec in 2016 and operated alongside Kalmar.
- Bromma Greenline X94. Port Machinery and Quay Equipment Makers
- Bromma series of all-electric spreaders eliminating hydraulics for STS and yard crane applications.
- Bromma STS45 Spreader X94. Port Machinery and Quay Equipment Makers
- Twin-lift telescopic STS spreader rated for 65 tonnes single and 50 tonnes twin lift.
- Bromoacetic Acid Solid X75. IMDG Code, Classes, Packing and Segregation
- UN 3425, Class 8 corrosive solid Packing Group II.
- Bronze propeller X38. Propellers, Stern Gear and Shaft Lines
- Cast manganese bronze, nickel aluminum bronze (NAB), or manganese aluminum bronze (MAB) propeller per ISO 484.
- Brookes Bell X43. Marine Surveying and Warranty Surveying
- A British marine consultancy founded in 1903 providing master mariners, naval architects, metallurgists, scientists, and warranty surveyors for casualty and risk work.
- Brookfield Infrastructure X138. Global Container Terminal Operators and Port Equipment
- Canadian investor holding 50 percent of Patrick Terminals Australia, plus stakes in DP World Australia and Triton container leasing.
- Brookfield viscosity X2. Marine Bunker Fuels, Lubricants and Bunkering Operations
- Viscosity measured with a rotational viscometer, used for very viscous oils.
- Brooklyn Cruise Terminal X164. Cruise Industry, Brands, Ship Classes, and Terminals
- The Red Hook terminal operated by the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey serving Cunard's Queen Mary 2 and Princess.
- Broström Salvage X167. Major Salvage Companies, Wreck Removals, and Equipment
- Historic Swedish salvage operator, later absorbed into Maersk and ultimately Svitzer.
- Brought up X3. Ship Handling, Seamanship and Deck Vocabulary
- Said of a ship riding steadily to her anchor.
- Brow X15. Ports, Terminals and Stevedoring
- portable gangway, particularly in naval usage.
- Brown algae X10. Marine Biology, Fisheries and Oceanography
- Large group of multicellular marine algae (Phaeophyceae) including kelps and rockweeds.
- Brown Asbestos X50. Ship Recycling, Demolition and Hong Kong Convention
- Amosite, used historically in pipe lagging and bulkhead insulation, controlled in IHM Part I.
- Brown Rudnick X114. Maritime Arbitration and Shipping Law Firms
- United States firm with a London admiralty disputes office.
- Brown shrimp X10. Marine Biology, Fisheries and Oceanography
- *Crangon crangon* in Europe; *Farfantepenaeus aztecus* in the Gulf of Mexico.
- Brown smoke X19. Engine Room Watchkeeping and UMS Operations
- Indication of incomplete combustion from low compression or fuel injector defect.
- Brown Water X127. Maritime Security, Anti-Piracy and PMSCs
- Inland and littoral waters where small-craft piracy predominates, contrasted with blue-water deep-sea operations.
- Brown water pilot X32. Marine Pilotage and Pilot Operations
- US inland waterway pilot working rivers and intracoastal channels.
- Brownfield X14. Offshore Oil and Gas Marine Operations
- Existing producing offshore field undergoing modification.
- Brownfield Yard X28. Ship Recycling and End-of-Life
- Recycling facility on a historically contaminated site requiring soil remediation.
- Brownsville X28. Ship Recycling and End-of-Life
- Texas Gulf port hosting US ship recycling facilities including ESCO Marine and International Shipbreaking Limited.
- Brownsville Pool X103. US Inland Waterway Towing and Barge
- The Monongahela River navigation pool above Lock 4 at Charleroi.
- BRP Gabriela Silang X130. National Coast Guards and Cutter Fleets
- Philippine Coast Guard 84-meter offshore patrol vessel built by OCEA France, commissioned 2020.
- BRP Melchora Aquino X130. National Coast Guards and Cutter Fleets
- Philippine Coast Guard 97-meter Kunigami-class OPV built by Mitsubishi Shimonoseki under Japan ODA, commissioned 2022.
- BRP Teresa Magbanua X130. National Coast Guards and Cutter Fleets
- Philippine Coast Guard 97-meter MRRV, sister to Melchora Aquino, central in Second Thomas Shoal incidents 2024.
- BRS Group X29. Ship Sale and Purchase, Management Contracts and Valuation
- Paris based shipbroker publishing market reports and valuations.
- BRS Shipbrokers X71. Shipbrokers and Brokerage Firms
- Chartering arm of the BRS Group active in dry, tanker, gas, and S&P.
- Bruce Anchor X173. Mooring, Anchoring, OCIMF MEG4, and Equipment Numeral
- Single-piece cast SHHP (super-high-holding-power) anchor developed by Bruce Anchor Group for offshore and merchant use.
- Bruel and Kjaer X96. Hull Integrity Monitoring and Strain Gauges
- Danish measurement instrumentation brand, part of Hottinger Bruel and Kjaer (HBK), known for accelerometers and acoustic transducers.
- Bruks-Siwertell X169. Container Terminal Cranes, Yard Equipment, and Lashing
- Swedish maker of enclosed screw-type continuous ship unloaders for cement, grain, alumina, and other dry bulks, headquartered in Bjuv.
- Brunel University Marine Engineering F3. Seafaring Life, Education, Professions and Institutions
- UK academic provider.
- Brunt Ice Shelf D5. Coastal processes, sea-level, cryosphere and ocean observation science
- Antarctic ice shelf monitored for calving.
- Brunt-Vaisala Frequency D1. Physical and chemical oceanography and marine meteorology
- Natural frequency of vertical oscillation in a stratified fluid.
- Brunvoll X38. Propellers, Stern Gear and Shaft Lines
- Norwegian manufacturer of tunnel thrusters, azimuth thrusters, and CP propeller systems for offshore vessels.
- Brunvoll AR Azimuth Thruster X67. Marine Electrical Systems and Shore Power
- Retractable azimuth thruster from Brunvoll of Molde, Norway, used on offshore and special-purpose vessels.
- Brunvoll RUC X67. Marine Electrical Systems and Shore Power
- Retractable underwater-mountable azimuth thruster from Brunvoll for dynamic positioning duty.
- Brunvoll Sterntube Seal X113. Drydock and Ship Repair Yards
- Norwegian sealing system supplied by Brunvoll for shaft penetrations, inspected and renewed during drydock as required.
- Brush Skimmer X126. Marine Oil Spill Response and OPRC Regimes
- Oleophilic recovery device using rotating polypropylene brushes, exemplified by the Lamor LFF and Foilex TDS series.
- Brush-Off Blast X88. Marine Surface Preparation and Coatings Application
- Low-grade blast cleaning equivalent to SSPC-SP 7 and ISO 8501-1 Sa 1, removing loose mill scale, loose rust, and loose coating.
- Brushable repair X45. Marine Paints, Coatings and Antifouling
- Coating formulation that can be applied by brush for spot touch-up between drydockings.
- Brushless DC thruster X65. ROVs, AUVs, USVs and Marine Robotics
- Electric propulsor used on most modern observation ROVs and small AUVs, with the motor sealed and oil-compensated.
- Brushless Excitation X67. Marine Electrical Systems and Shore Power
- Generator excitation system using a rotating exciter and diode wheel, eliminating slip rings and brushes.
- Brussels Collision Convention 1910 X143. Landmark Maritime Law Cases and Doctrines
- Introducing proportional fault apportionment.
- Brussels Convention 1910 X13. Marine Salvage and Wreck Removal
- Original Convention for the Unification of Certain Rules of Law respecting Assistance and Salvage at Sea.
- Brussels Convention 1924 X51. Maritime Arbitration, Law and BIMCO Clauses
- The International Convention for the Unification of Certain Rules of Law Relating to Bills of Lading, embodying the Hague Rules.
- Brussels Convention 1968 (Civil Jurisdiction) X51. Maritime Arbitration, Law and BIMCO Clauses
- The European convention on jurisdiction and enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters, predecessor to the Brussels Regulation.
- Brussels Convention 1971 (Visby Protocol) X51. Maritime Arbitration, Law and BIMCO Clauses
- The protocol amending the 1924 Brussels Convention to produce the Hague-Visby Rules.
- Brussels Diplomatic Conference A1. The IMO and the international regulatory framework
- 1948 conference that adopted the Convention establishing IMCO, the predecessor name of IMO.
- Brussels I Recast (Regulation 1215/2012) X51. Maritime Arbitration, Law and BIMCO Clauses
- The European Union regulation on jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters.
- Brussels Recast Regulation X152. Maritime Arbitration and Dispute Resolution
- Former EU jurisdictional regime (1215/2012) whose interplay with English anti-suit injunctions led to the Front Comor decision, now of reduced direct relevance to England post-Brexit.
- Brussels-Charleroi Canal X166. Inland Waterways, Ferries, RoRo, and Short Sea Shipping
- The 74 km Belgian canal connecting the port of Brussels to the Sambre at Charleroi, including the Ronquieres inclined plane.
- Brute Force X139. Maritime Cybersecurity, OT Threats and Standards
- Credential guessing attack; default credentials on VSAT terminals remain a common initial access vector.
- Brute Force Attack X48. Maritime Cybersecurity
- Exhaustive trial of credentials against a shipboard or shore service.
- Brute Force RDP X25. Maritime Cybersecurity, OT and IT
- Repeated guessing of Remote Desktop Protocol passwords, a common ransomware initial access vector.
- Bryde's whale X10. Marine Biology, Fisheries and Oceanography
- *Balaenoptera edeni / brydei*, a tropical and subtropical rorqual.
- BS 6349 C4. Ports, terminals and coastal/marine civil engineering
- British Standard for maritime works.
- BS 7448 X92. Marine Steel Suppliers and Shipbuilding Plate
- British Standard fracture mechanics test method covering CTOD determination in metallic materials.
- BS&W X2. Marine Bunker Fuels, Lubricants and Bunkering Operations
- Bottom sediment and water, an old quality indicator for residuals.
- BSC (Bunker Survey Certificate) X2. Marine Bunker Fuels, Lubricants and Bunkering Operations
- Independent surveyor's certificate quantifying ROB and delivered quantities.
- BSc (Hons) Nautical Science F3. Seafaring Life, Education, Professions and Institutions
- Degree pathway for deck officer cadets.
- BSEE X14. Offshore Oil and Gas Marine Operations
- US Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement; offshore safety regulator post-Macondo.
- BSH X42. Offshore Wind Installation and Cable Lay
- German Federal Maritime and Hydrographic Agency responsible for offshore wind permitting in the German EEZ.
- BSH Hamburg X129. Hydrographic Offices, Survey Vessels and Marine Cartography
- Bundesamt fuer Seeschifffahrt und Hydrographie, Germany's federal maritime and hydrographic agency headquartered at Bernhard-Nocht-Strasse 78, Hamburg, with a second office in Rostock.
- BSH Wreck Database X129. Hydrographic Offices, Survey Vessels and Marine Cartography
- Comprehensive German wreck and obstruction register maintained by BSH for the North Sea and Baltic, feeding ENC updates.
- BSI X107. Maritime Cybersecurity and OT Security
- Bundesamt fur Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik, the German federal office for information security.
- BSI Germany X25. Maritime Cybersecurity, OT and IT
- Bundesamt fur Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik, the German federal cybersecurity authority.
- BSR X112. IMO GHG Strategy, CII, EEXI and EU Maritime Regulation
- Business for Social Responsibility, manager of the Clean Cargo Working Group emissions reporting framework since 2003.
- BSRA series X162. Naval Architecture, Stability, Resistance, and Structural Design
- British Ship Research Association methodical resistance series for single-screw merchant hulls of varying block coefficient, published in the 1960s.
- BST X21. STCW Certificates, Crewing and Seafarer Welfare
- Basic Safety Training, mandatory STCW VI/1 short course bundle for all seafarers with designated safety duties.
- BST Brake Specification X104. Project Cargo Forwarders and Heavy Transport
- Documentation of trailer braking performance for heavy haul permitting.
- BST Refresher X55. Marine Simulators, Training and Maritime Academies
- STCW Section A-VI/1 refresher training required every five years to revalidate PST, FPFF, EFA, and PSCRB competencies.
- BSU X12. Maritime Casualties and Investigation
- Bundesstelle fur Seeunfalluntersuchung, the German Federal Bureau of Maritime Casualty Investigation, established under the SUG 2002.
- BSU (Bundesstelle fur Seeunfalluntersuchung) X163. Marine Accident Investigation Agencies and Landmark Inquiries
- German Federal Bureau of Maritime Casualty Investigation established 2002, based in Hamburg, operating under the German Maritime Safety Investigation Law (SUG).
- BTG-3 X168. Bridge Electronics: Radar, ECDIS, GMDSS, and IBS
- Honeywell directional fiber-optic gyrocompass certified for merchant marine heading reference.
- BTI Tankers X71. Shipbrokers and Brokerage Firms
- Now-historic tanker brokerage that merged with ACM in 2008.
- BTL X111. Methanol, Ammonia and Alternative Marine Fuels
- Biomass-to-Liquid fuel produced via gasification of biomass followed by Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, yielding a synthetic diesel suitable for marine use.
- BTL (Biomass-to-Liquid) X34. Decarbonization, Alternative Fuels and Carbon Pricing
- Pathway producing synthetic diesel from biomass via gasification and Fischer-Tropsch synthesis.
- BTM X21. STCW Certificates, Crewing and Seafarer Welfare
- Bridge Team Management, equivalent to BRM, focused on team coordination during navigation.
- BTM Course (Bridge Team Management) X144. Bridge Simulators, Engine Room Simulators, and Maritime Training Equipment
- Variant offered by The Nautical Institute and Videotel.
- BTP X15. Ports, Terminals and Stevedoring
- Berth Throughput Performance index.
- BTT X59. Offshore Wind O&M, CTVs and SOVs
- Basic Technical Training, the GWO module set covering mechanical, electrical, hydraulic, and installation skills.
- Bubble curtain X42. Offshore Wind Installation and Cable Lay
- Compressed air curtain deployed around pile driving operations to attenuate underwater noise for marine mammals.
- Bubbler curtain X124. Dredging Industry and Reclamation Contractors
- Air-bubble screen around marine works to deflect sediment plume and reduce turbidity impact.
- BUC X68. Maritime Satcom and Telecommunications
- Block Up Converter at the antenna that translates and amplifies the modem signal for satellite uplink.
- Buccaneer X39. Pre-1900 Maritime History
- A privateer of the seventeenth-century Caribbean operating from Tortuga and Port Royal.
- Bucentaur X39. Pre-1900 Maritime History
- The state galley of the Doge of Venice used in the annual Marriage of the Sea ceremony.
- Buchan Field Pipeline X37. Marine Spatial Planning, Subsea Cables and Submarine Pipelines
- Subsea infrastructure serving the Buchan and Hannay oil fields in the UK Central North Sea.
- Bucket ladder dredger X124. Dredging Industry and Reclamation Contractors
- Chain of buckets on inclined ladder, the oldest mechanical dredger type, still operating in tin mining off Indonesia.
- Buckling Utilization Factor X54. Naval Architecture Software and IACS Rules
- Ratio of applied stress to buckling capacity per IACS Common Structural Rules Chapter 8.
- Buco X169. Container Terminal Cranes, Yard Equipment, and Lashing
- Buco-Pegasus, German maker of twistlocks, lashing rods, turnbuckles, and stacking cones for container lashing systems, headquartered in Hamburg.
- Budapest Convention (CMNI) X166. Inland Waterways, Ferries, RoRo, and Short Sea Shipping
- The 2001 UNECE convention on contracts for the carriage of goods by inland waterway, in force since 2005.
- Bude X122. Submarine Cable Laying, Repair Vessels and Operators
- UK landing site in Cornwall hosting numerous trans-Atlantic cables including FLAG Atlantic-1, Apollo North and Grace Hopper.
- BUE Simulator (formerly Marlow) X144. Bridge Simulators, Engine Room Simulators, and Maritime Training Equipment
- Bibby Ship Management training centre, Manila, operating Transas full-mission bridge and ERS.
- Buenos Aires Convention 1936 X154. Maritime Welfare, Seafarer Charities, and MLC Rights
- Early ILO seafarer minimum-age and welfare instrument later consolidated into MLC 2006.
- Buenos Aires Cruise Terminal X164. Cruise Industry, Brands, Ship Classes, and Terminals
- The Terminal de Cruceros Quinquela Martin at Puerto Nuevo, the principal South American port for Antarctic season turnarounds.
- Buenos Aires Maritime Cluster F3. Seafaring Life, Education, Professions and Institutions
- Argentine port-city seafaring community.
- Buenos Aires Pilots X159. Marine Pilotage, Pilot Districts, and Pilots' Associations
- Practicos del Rio de la Plata serving the Argentine capital and the Parana River up to Rosario.
- Buffalo Hump X124. Dredging Industry and Reclamation Contractors
- Dredged-material island in Chesapeake Bay used for confined disposal.
- Buffer Overflow X48. Maritime Cybersecurity
- Memory corruption flaw exploited to execute attacker code, historically present in legacy navigation and engine software.
- Buffer stack X15. Ports, Terminals and Stevedoring
- yard area for short-term holding of containers during peak operations.
- Buffer stock X6. Container, Intermodal and Trade Codes
- Inventory held at a CY or warehouse to absorb supply variability.
- Buffer Strip X41. Cruise Ship Public Health and VSP/USPH
- Designated area between dirty and clean dishwash sides to prevent recontamination during ware-washing.
- Buffer Tube X91. Submarines and Submarine Cable Systems
- Loose-tube fiber housing inside a submarine cable core.
- Buffer Zone X46. Container Terminal Operations
- A short-term staging area on the apron where containers wait between quay crane discharge and horizontal transport pickup.
- Buffers USA Inc X76. Stevedoring, Lashing and Cargo Securing
- Lashing equipment manufacturer based in Memphis, Tennessee, supplying twistlocks, lashing rods, and stacking cones.
- Buffet Line X41. Cruise Ship Public Health and VSP/USPH
- Self-service food display whose sneeze guards, utensils, and temperature controls are inspected under VSP Item 23.
- Bugsier-Reederei X79. Tugs and Towage Industry
- Hamburg-based German towage and salvage operator with operations across North Sea and Baltic ports.
- Buhler X94. Port Machinery and Quay Equipment Makers
- Swiss process engineering company supplying grain handling, milling, and pneumatic conveying equipment to port silos.
- Buhlmann ZH-L16 X82. Saturation Diving and Offshore Diving Operations
- Tissue-compartment decompression algorithm developed by Albert A. Buhlmann.