Glossary
Maritime glossary, terms beginning with C (page 16)
All maritime glossary terms that begin with the letter C, drawn from every subject section. 4427 entries.
Showing 250 of 4427 terms (page 16 of 18).
- Counterweight Wagon X104. Project Cargo Forwarders and Heavy Transport
- Wheeled wagon supporting the rear counterweight on superlift configurations.
- Country Cluster Manager X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Network role coordinating agency offices within a country group.
- Country Damage X4. Marine Insurance, P&I and Claims
- cargo damage occurring in the country of origin before main carriage, often excluded.
- Country tug X15. Ports, Terminals and Stevedoring
- small inland tug operating in shallow waters.
- County class X11. Naval Vessels, Warship Systems and Naval Architecture
- Royal Navy guided missile destroyer of 1960s with Seaslug.
- Coupe Class X33. Inland Navigation and Barge Operations
- Self-propelled inland vessel of 86 m by 9.5 m, common on the Rhine system.
- Couple Systems DryEGCS X69. EGCS Scrubbers, SCR and Marine Air Emissions
- Dry scrubber product using hydrated lime granulate developed by Couple Systems.
- Coupled convoy X166. Inland Waterways, Ferries, RoRo, and Short Sea Shipping
- See Koppelverband.
- Coupled Eulerian-Lagrangian X54. Naval Architecture Software and IACS Rules
- Solver technique in Abaqus used for sloshing and grounding impact simulations.
- Coupler X15. Ports, Terminals and Stevedoring
- connector between mafi trailers or rail wagons.
- Coupling bolts (intermediate shaft) X38. Propellers, Stern Gear and Shaft Lines
- Fitted or hydraulically pretensioned bolts joining shaft flanges, designed for torque, bending, and astern shock.
- Coupling change out X59. Offshore Wind O&M, CTVs and SOVs
- Replacement of the flexible coupling between gearbox and generator, often the trigger for major drivetrain interventions.
- Coupling flange (forged integral) X38. Propellers, Stern Gear and Shaft Lines
- Flange machined integrally with the shaft forging, avoiding shrink-fit coupling risks.
- Coupling System X79. Tugs and Towage Industry
- Mechanical interface between an articulated tug and its barge.
- Coupling Wire X103. US Inland Waterway Towing and Barge
- A wire rope used to bind two barges or a barge and pushboat together.
- Coupon Mass Loss X100. Marine Cathodic Protection and Anodes
- The gravimetric corrosion-rate measurement obtained from exposed corrosion coupons.
- Coupon Step Up X49. Ship Finance, Leasing and Maritime Capital Markets
- Provision in a shipping bond that increases the coupon under defined credit events.
- Course X16. Nautical Science, Navigation and COLREGs
- Direction in which the vessel is steered.
- Course made good (CMG) X16. Nautical Science, Navigation and COLREGs
- Resultant track of the vessel over ground.
- Course over ground (COG) X16. Nautical Science, Navigation and COLREGs
- Vessel's actual course relative to the Earth as measured by GNSS.
- Course recorder X16. Nautical Science, Navigation and COLREGs
- Device logging compass heading over time.
- Course to steer (CTS) X16. Nautical Science, Navigation and COLREGs
- Course required to make good a desired track allowing for set and drift.
- Course-up display X16. Nautical Science, Navigation and COLREGs
- Radar/ECDIS orientation with intended course at the top.
- Courseulles-sur-Mer X105. Offshore Wind Farm Installation and Vessels
- 448 MW French offshore wind farm developed by EDF and partners off Normandy, with phased commissioning around 2025.
- Court of Appeal (Admiralty) X51. Maritime Arbitration, Law and BIMCO Clauses
- The English appellate court hearing appeals from the Commercial and Admiralty Courts.
- Cousteau Society F2. Maritime Culture, Heritage, Archaeology, Art and Museums
- Marine heritage and conservation legacy of Jacques-Yves Cousteau.
- Cove Point LNG X56. LNG/LPG Carriers and IGC Code
- Bidirectional LNG terminal in Lusby, Maryland, originally an import facility and later converted to export service by Dominion Energy.
- Covenant Heavy Loan X49. Ship Finance, Leasing and Maritime Capital Markets
- Bank loan with multiple financial and operational covenants typical of distressed credit periods.
- Covenant Light Loan X49. Ship Finance, Leasing and Maritime Capital Markets
- Loan with fewer maintenance covenants, common in capital markets style debt.
- Cover Note X4. Marine Insurance, P&I and Claims
- broker's confirmation to the assured that cover has been placed pending issue of the policy.
- Cover-Holder X117. Marine Insurance Markets, Captives and Reinsurance
- A firm authorized to bind risks on behalf of Lloyd's underwriters under a binding authority.
- Coverage Cell X73. Marine Hydrography, Charting and ENC
- An ENC cell that defines the M_COVR area of coverage for a producer's product.
- Coverage Map X68. Maritime Satcom and Telecommunications
- Diagram showing the geographic footprint of a satellite beam or constellation.
- Covered Hopper Barge X103. US Inland Waterway Towing and Barge
- A hopper barge with lift-off or rolling covers protecting weather-sensitive cargo such as grain or fertilizer.
- Coverholder X4. Marine Insurance, P&I and Claims
- Lloyd's-approved entity binding risks under a binding authority.
- COVID-19 Crew Change Crisis X154. Maritime Welfare, Seafarer Charities, and MLC Rights
- 2020-2022 global crisis during which hundreds of thousands of seafarers were stranded beyond contract, partially addressed by the Neptune Declaration.
- CoW X40. Tanker Vetting, SIRE and VIQ
- See Crude Oil Washing.
- COW (Crude Oil Washing) X171. MARPOL 73/78: Annex-by-Annex Detailed Glossary
- The Annex I Reg 33 technique of using crude oil during discharge to wash cargo tanks, reducing sludge and oily residues, mandatory for new crude carriers of 20,000 DWT and above.
- Cow hitch X3. Ship Handling, Seamanship and Deck Vocabulary
- Pair of half hitches forming an unreliable hitch.
- COW Operations and Equipment Manual X171. MARPOL 73/78: Annex-by-Annex Detailed Glossary
- The manual required under Reg 35 of Annex I, approved by the Administration, detailing COW procedures, inspections, and equipment.
- COW system X19. Engine Room Watchkeeping and UMS Operations
- Crude oil washing arrangement on tankers using cargo as washing medium, MARPOL Annex I Regulation 33.
- Cowes X84. Yacht Racing, Regattas and Sailing Governance
- English town on the Isle of Wight that hosted the 1851 race for the trophy that became the America's Cup and remains the start of the Fastnet Race.
- Cowes Week X84. Yacht Racing, Regattas and Sailing Governance
- A long-running annual regatta on the Solent, first held in 1826.
- Cownose ray X10. Marine Biology, Fisheries and Oceanography
- *Rhinoptera bonasus*, a schooling estuarine ray of the western Atlantic.
- Coxswain X21. STCW Certificates, Crewing and Seafarer Welfare
- Person in charge of a survival craft or rescue boat, certificated under STCW VI/2.
- Cozumel X64. Cruise Industry Operators, Brands and Ships
- Mexican island cruise port on the Yucatan, one of the busiest Caribbean calls.
- CP date C1. Commercial shipping, chartering, economics and finance
- Date the charter party is signed.
- CP Probe X82. Saturation Diving and Offshore Diving Operations
- Cathodic protection probe used by divers to measure structure potentials.
- CPA (Closest Point of Approach) B3. Nautical Science
- Minimum predicted range to a target.
- CPB Contractors X124. Dredging Industry and Reclamation Contractors
- Australian civil contractor partnering with Dutch dredgers on Sydney Bayside reclamation.
- CPC X75. IMDG Code, Classes, Packing and Segregation
- Container Packing Certificate, see entry under that term.
- CPP hub mechanism X38. Propellers, Stern Gear and Shaft Lines
- Internal crank-and-yoke or sliding-block linkage converting OD-box axial servo motion into blade rotation.
- CPP oil distribution box (OD-box) X38. Propellers, Stern Gear and Shaft Lines
- Stationary-to-rotating oil transfer unit feeding hydraulic oil to the hub servo through the hollow shaft.
- CPPI X138. Global Container Terminal Operators and Port Equipment
- Container Port Performance Index, jointly published annually by World Bank and S and P Global Market Intelligence since 2020.
- CPR mask with one-way valve X36. Shipboard Medical, Telemedicine and Seafarer Health
- Pocket resuscitation mask for rescue breathing without mouth-to-mouth contact.
- CPR Part 35 X152. Maritime Arbitration and Dispute Resolution
- English Civil Procedure Rules governing experts; informs the duty owed to the tribunal in maritime arbitration and the contents of expert reports.
- CPR Part 61 X114. Maritime Arbitration and Shipping Law Firms
- Part of the Civil Procedure Rules dedicated to admiralty claims in England and Wales.
- CPR Part 62 X114. Maritime Arbitration and Shipping Law Firms
- Part of the Civil Procedure Rules covering applications relating to arbitration including challenges to awards.
- CPT X6. Container, Intermodal and Trade Codes
- Carriage Paid To, Incoterm 2020.
- CPUE Standardization X87. Fishing Vessels and Fisheries Management
- Statistical adjustment of nominal catch per unit effort to account for vessel, gear, and environmental differences.
- CQD C1. Commercial shipping, chartering, economics and finance
- Customary quick despatch, no fixed laytime.
- CQD (Customary Quick Despatch) X17. Chartering, Shipbroking and Freight Trading
- Loading or discharge to proceed as fast as customary at the port without fixed laytime.
- CQS X84. Yacht Racing, Regattas and Sailing Governance
- A modified Maxi widely campaigned in offshore events under owner Ludde Ingvall.
- CR (Cargo Volume Reduction) D6. Decarbonization, emissions and alternative fuels
- Adjustment factor in EEDI for capacity-related corrections.
- CR Classification Society X98. Ship Registries and Flag States
- Croatian Register of Shipping, IACS member founded 1949.
- CR Ocean Engineering X69. EGCS Scrubbers, SCR and Marine Air Emissions
- Marine scrubber supplier known by the acronym CROE.
- CRA X25. Maritime Cybersecurity, OT and IT
- EU Cyber Resilience Act Regulation 2024/2847 imposing cybersecurity requirements on products with digital elements.
- Crab pot X10. Marine Biology, Fisheries and Oceanography
- Baited trap used to catch crabs.
- Crab Pot Vessel X87. Fishing Vessels and Fisheries Management
- Vessel rigged to deploy and retrieve baited pots, typically using a hydraulic block and launcher.
- Crabeater Seal X97. Polar Expedition Cruise and IAATO Operations
- Most abundant Antarctic seal (Lobodon carcinophaga) named for its krill-filtering teeth.
- Crack Survey X5. Marine Surveying and Inspection
- Inspection and mapping of cracks in deck, hatch coamings, and bulkheads.
- Cracking X45. Marine Paints, Coatings and Antifouling
- Coating defect of fissures through the film due to embrittlement, stress, or excessive thickness.
- Cradle X3. Ship Handling, Seamanship and Deck Vocabulary
- Frame supporting a boat or other object.
- Cradle (drydock) B1. Naval Architecture
- Adjustable supports for hull during docking.
- Cradle (Subsea) E4. Cruise, offshore energy and auxiliary/specialised fleets
- Lifting frame for subsea modules.
- Cradle bearing (stern tube) X38. Propellers, Stern Gear and Shaft Lines
- White-metal half-bearing supporting the shaft inside an oil-lubricated stern tube.
- Cradle Cut X50. Ship Recycling, Demolition and Hong Kong Convention
- The severance of the ship into a single bow or stern unit for final movement up the beach by winches.
- Cradle Loads X54. Naval Architecture Software and IACS Rules
- Reaction forces on a vessel sitting in a building or repair cradle, modeled in MAESTRO and Poseidon.
- Cradle System X113. Drydock and Ship Repair Yards
- Underwater cradle, often part of a synchrolift, on which the vessel rests during lifting clear of the water for repair.
- Cradle, launch X58. Shipbuilding Yards and Construction
- Wooden or steel structure supporting the hull during a side or end launch.
- Crane Barge X13. Marine Salvage and Wreck Removal
- Self-propelled or towed pontoon carrying a heavy lift crane for wreck removal.
- Crane driver X76. Stevedoring, Lashing and Cargo Securing
- Operator of a ship-to-shore or yard crane, a key stevedoring role.
- Crane Mat X104. Project Cargo Forwarders and Heavy Transport
- Heavy timber or steel mat distributing crane outrigger or track loads to weak soils.
- Crane operator X58. Shipbuilding Yards and Construction
- Yard operator licensed to handle heavy block lifts with rigging team coordination.
- Crane Pad X104. Project Cargo Forwarders and Heavy Transport
- Engineered foundation for a heavy crane, designed for ground bearing pressure and stability.
- Crane PLC X139. Maritime Cybersecurity, OT Threats and Standards
- Programmable controller on ship and shore cranes; Nagoya port LockBit attack of 4 July 2023 halted terminal cranes for 62 hours.
- Crane productivity X15. Ports, Terminals and Stevedoring
- average gross moves per working hour per crane.
- Crane proof load test B4. Shipbuilding, Materials, Sea Trials, Retrofits and Recycling
- 1.25x SWL for cranes per ILO C152.
- Crane swap X59. Offshore Wind O&M, CTVs and SOVs
- Replacement of the service crane in the nacelle, a routine major operation requiring an external jack up or SOV.
- Crane Worldwide Logistics X104. Project Cargo Forwarders and Heavy Transport
- Houston, Texas-based forwarder founded in 2008 by former EGL executives.
- Crane, gantry X58. Shipbuilding Yards and Construction
- Bridge crane spanning a building dock, often rated 600 to 1,600 tonnes for megablock lifts.
- Crane, Goliath X58. Shipbuilding Yards and Construction
- Very large twin-leg gantry crane straddling a building dock for megablock erection.
- Crane, jib X58. Shipbuilding Yards and Construction
- Side-mounted boom crane along the dock edge handling outfitting components.
- Crank Mechanism (Pump) X63. Marine Auxiliary Machinery and Pumps
- Drive mechanism converting rotary motion to reciprocating plunger or piston motion.
- Crank Web Deflection X115. Marine Bunker and Cargo Surveying
- Engine condition check performed alongside bunker investigations when fuel quality is suspected of causing main engine distress.
- Crankcase X61. Marine Lubricants and Cylinder Oils
- Lower engine enclosure that holds the system oil sump and supplies pressure lubrication to bearings.
- Crankcase explosion X19. Engine Room Watchkeeping and UMS Operations
- Ignition of oil mist in the crankcase, mitigated by oil mist detection and explosion relief doors.
- Crankcase explosion relief valve B2. Marine Engineering
- Spring-loaded valve per IACS UR M9.
- Crankcase Inspection X174. Marine Engine Maintenance, Overhaul, and Condition Monitoring
- 750-hour and 1,500-hour walk-in survey of main bearings, crosshead pins, crankpins, guides, and tie-rod nuts on two-stroke engines.
- Crankcase oil X61. Marine Lubricants and Cylinder Oils
- System oil that lubricates bearings, gears, and cooling galleries in a two-stroke crosshead engine.
- Crankcase relief valve X19. Engine Room Watchkeeping and UMS Operations
- Spring loaded door releasing overpressure and flame trap closing thereafter.
- Crankshaft deflection B2. Marine Engineering
- Web-deflection measurement indicating alignment.
- Crankshaft Polishing X174. Marine Engine Maintenance, Overhaul, and Condition Monitoring
- In-situ journal restoration using emery cloth and dedicated polishing kits to remove minor scoring without machining.
- Crankshaft Run-Out X174. Marine Engine Maintenance, Overhaul, and Condition Monitoring
- Dial indicator measurement of journal eccentricity along the shaft length, performed during major dry-dock surveys.
- Crash Rail X9. Cargo Securing, Lashing and Stability Vocabulary
- Protective rail on ro-ro deck.
- Cratering X45. Marine Paints, Coatings and Antifouling
- Small bowl-shaped depressions in a wet film, usually caused by silicone contamination or substrate contamination.
- Crawford & Company X157. Marine Loss Adjusters, GA Practice, and Casualty Firms
- Atlanta-headquartered global loss adjusting firm with a dedicated marine and transportation claims practice.
- Credential Stuffing X48. Maritime Cybersecurity
- Automated reuse of leaked username and password pairs against shipping company portals.
- Credit Agricole X112. IMO GHG Strategy, CII, EEXI and EU Maritime Regulation
- French bank and founding Poseidon Principles signatory.
- Credit Agricole CIB X49. Ship Finance, Leasing and Maritime Capital Markets
- French bank with a global shipping finance team.
- Credit Default Swap X49. Ship Finance, Leasing and Maritime Capital Markets
- Derivative referenced to a corporate name, used selectively in larger listed shipping credits.
- Credit Suisse Shipping X49. Ship Finance, Leasing and Maritime Capital Markets
- Legacy Credit Suisse shipping franchise integrated into UBS following the 2023 acquisition.
- Creoula X128. Sail Training Ships and Tall Ship Associations
- Portuguese four masted lugger schooner built 1937 in Lisbon, 67 m length, former Grand Banks cod fisher, today a Portuguese Navy sail training ship.
- Crepidula fornicata X18. Ballast Water, Biofouling and Antifouling
- Slipper limpet, native to North America, invasive in European coastal waters.
- Crepuscular X16. Nautical Science, Navigation and COLREGs
- Pertaining to twilight conditions.
- Crepuscular twilight X16. Nautical Science, Navigation and COLREGs
- See civil, nautical, astronomical twilight.
- Crescent River Port Pilots X32. Marine Pilotage and Pilot Operations
- Louisiana state pilots' association covering the lower Mississippi River from Pilottown to New Orleans.
- Crescent Shipping Lines X118. Ship Recycling Yards, Beaches and Regulation
- Bangladeshi shipping group with historical involvement in Chittagong recycling and feeder operations.
- Cresols X75. IMDG Code, Classes, Packing and Segregation
- UN 2076, Class 6.1 with Class 8 subsidiary risk.
- Crest D2. Hydrography, tides, waves, bathymetry and marine geology
- Highest point of a wave or ridge.
- Crest level X175. Port Engineering, Dredging, Breakwaters, and Quays
- Top elevation of a breakwater or revetment, determined by overtopping limits and design water level.
- Crete X85. Ferries, Ro-Pax Operators and Routes
- Greek southern island served by ANEK Lines, Minoan Lines, and Blue Star Ferries from Piraeus to Heraklion and Chania.
- Crevice Corrosion X100. Marine Cathodic Protection and Anodes
- Localized attack within shielded geometries on passive alloys such as stainless steels, mitigated in part by cathodic polarization.
- Crew Accommodation Standard (ILO C188) X87. Fishing Vessels and Fisheries Management
- Annex III requirements for fishing vessel sleeping rooms, mess, sanitary, and recreation spaces.
- Crew agency licence C2. Ship operations, crewing and technical management
- Manning agency licence under MLC.
- Crew Berth X164. Cruise Industry, Brands, Ship Classes, and Terminals
- A cabin space allocated to crew members, generally excluded from the lower berth count used to compute passenger to space ratio.
- Crew Boat X103. US Inland Waterway Towing and Barge
- A small high-speed aluminum vessel used to transport personnel and stores to fleets, terminals and offshore platforms.
- Crew Boat Transfer X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Movement of crew between shore and vessel by launch, organized by the agent.
- Crew cabin X64. Cruise Industry Operators, Brands and Ships
- Below-deck accommodation provided to onboard staff.
- Crew Calling X68. Maritime Satcom and Telecommunications
- Subscription voice service offering crew members discounted call rates from the vessel.
- Crew change C2. Ship operations, crewing and technical management
- Replacement of crew members in port.
- Crew Change Bubble X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Sequenced movement of crew through hotel, transport, and immigration under controlled conditions.
- Crew Change Coordinator X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Agent role focusing solely on the logistics of joining and leaving crew.
- Crew change failure X12. Maritime Casualties and Investigation
- Logistical breakdown that prolongs tours of duty, a fatigue contributor highlighted during the COVID-19 period.
- Crew Change Hub X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Port consistently used for crew rotations due to flight, immigration, and shore access conditions.
- Crew Change Notice X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Formal advice to port authorities and immigration of planned joiners and leavers.
- Crew Change Records X40. Tanker Vetting, SIRE and VIQ
- Documentation of recent crew rotations, used to assess fatigue and continuity under VIQ Chapter 3.
- Crew Claims X53. Marine Insurance, P&I and Hull Clauses
- The category of P&I claims relating to seafarer death, injury, illness, repatriation, and unpaid wages.
- Crew Disembarkation List X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Document specifying which crew are leaving and where they will travel.
- Crew Embarkation List X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Document for joiners with passport, visa, and medical details.
- Crew Familiarization E1. Maritime security, geopolitics and risk
- Onboard induction including security duties per ISPS.
- Crew familiarization (Polar Code) X27. Polar Code, Ice Navigation and Polar Operations
- All crew must be familiar with operational procedures appropriate to polar conditions.
- Crew Habitability Inspection X113. Drydock and Ship Repair Yards
- Drydock review of MLC accommodation arrangements following structural alterations or major refits.
- Crew Habitability Survey X5. Marine Surveying and Inspection
- MLC inspection of accommodation, food, water, and welfare facilities.
- Crew Help X102. Seafarer Welfare and Maritime Charities
- ISWAN online toolkit supporting maritime companies in handling abandonment, illness, and welfare incidents.
- Crew Hot Bunking X91. Submarines and Submarine Cable Systems
- Submarine practice of sharing bunks between watches due to limited berths.
- Crew Hotel Booking X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Reservation of hotel rooms for crew awaiting flights or joining the vessel.
- Crew List E1. Maritime security, geopolitics and risk
- Required document used in port clearance and screening.
- Crew Logistics Package X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Bundle of agency services covering travel, hotel, transport, and clearance.
- Crew Mail Service X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Forwarding of mail and parcels to vessel through the agent.
- Crew Manager X154. Maritime Welfare, Seafarer Charities, and MLC Rights
- Manning agency role increasingly bound by MLC 1.4 recruitment-and-placement service standards.
- Crew matrix C2. Ship operations, crewing and technical management
- Matrix of required ranks, certificates, and endorsements.
- Crew Medical Coordination X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Arrangement of clinic visits, dental treatment, and hospital admission for crew.
- Crew mess X125. Superyacht Industry, Builders and Brokers
- Dedicated crew dining and lounge area, required under MLC 2006 standards.
- Crew Repatriation X28. Ship Recycling and End-of-Life
- Sign-off and return of the seafarers at the recycling port before dismantling begins.
- Crew Repatriation, Final Voyage X50. Ship Recycling, Demolition and Hong Kong Convention
- The arrangement returning seafarers home before the vessel reaches the recycling yard, distinct from yard worker provisions.
- Crew Sign-Off X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Departure of seafarers from the vessel at the end of their contract.
- Crew Sign-On X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Joining of seafarers at the port, including immigration formalities.
- Crew Transfer Vessel X42. Offshore Wind Installation and Cable Lay
- Small high speed catamaran transferring technicians from port to turbines during construction and O&M.
- Crew Transfer Vessel (CTV) B5. Ship Types and Individual Vessels
- Offshore wind crew boat.
- Crew Transit Visa X86. Port Agency, Husbandry and Disbursement
- Short stay visa allowing seafarers to pass through a country to join or leave a vessel.
- Crew Wages X66. Port State Control and Regional MOUs
- Subject of the 2022 CIC under MLC 2006.
- Crew Welfare X68. Maritime Satcom and Telecommunications
- Category of maritime connectivity services covering email, voice, video, and social media access for seafarers.
- Crew Welfare Committee X154. Maritime Welfare, Seafarer Charities, and MLC Rights
- Vessel-level body recommended under MLC Title 4 to coordinate amenities and recreation.
- Crew Welfare Stores X120. Marine Catering, Provisions and Ship Chandlers
- IMPA section 17 covering games, library, and recreation items required under MLC Title 3.
- CrewConnect Awards X119. Maritime Conferences, Trade Shows and Awards
- Recognition for excellence in seafarer training and welfare presented at CrewConnect Global.
- CrewConnect Global X119. Maritime Conferences, Trade Shows and Awards
- Annual crewing and HR conference for shipping launched 2003 by Informa Markets.
- Crewing Agency X102. Seafarer Welfare and Maritime Charities
- Shore-based company recruiting seafarers for shipowners, regulated under MLC 2006 Regulation 1.4.
- Crewing agent X21. STCW Certificates, Crewing and Seafarer Welfare
- Recruitment and placement service licensed under MLC Regulation 1.4.
- CREWMAN A X29. Ship Sale and Purchase, Management Contracts and Valuation
- BIMCO crew management agreement on lump sum basis.
- CREWMAN A 2025 C2. Ship operations, crewing and technical management
- BIMCO crew management agreement, cost-plus version.
- CREWMAN B X29. Ship Sale and Purchase, Management Contracts and Valuation
- BIMCO crew management agreement on cost plus fee basis.
- CREWMAN B 2025 C2. Ship operations, crewing and technical management
- BIMCO crew management agreement, lump-sum version.
- Cribbing X58. Shipbuilding Yards and Construction
- Stacked timber blocks supporting the hull on the keel line and bilge during dock work.
- Cringle X3. Ship Handling, Seamanship and Deck Vocabulary
- Eye in the bolt rope of a sail.
- Crinoid X10. Marine Biology, Fisheries and Oceanography
- Echinoderm of the class Crinoidea, including sea lilies and feather stars.
- Crisis Management and Human Behavior Training X55. Marine Simulators, Training and Maritime Academies
- STCW Regulation V/2 course for senior officers on passenger ships, focusing on emergency leadership and passenger psychology.
- Crisis Management training X21. STCW Certificates, Crewing and Seafarer Welfare
- Passenger ship training under STCW Regulation V/2 paragraph 6.
- Crisis Response Network X102. Seafarer Welfare and Maritime Charities
- Sailors' Society team providing trauma counseling to seafarers after piracy attacks, casualties, and serious incidents.
- Crisis Response Network (ISWAN) X154. Maritime Welfare, Seafarer Charities, and MLC Rights
- Standing capacity within ISWAN to coordinate emergency welfare response after abandonment, casualty, or detention.
- Cristobal X116. Global Bunker Anchorages, Hubs and Supply Infrastructure
- Atlantic-side Panama Canal anchorage, supplied by Glencore-affiliated Chemoil Latin America and Trafigura's Puma Energy.
- Cristobal Bunker Anchorage X72. Bunkering Hubs and Bunker Suppliers
- Atlantic side anchorage at the Panama Canal where bunkers are delivered by Trafigura and Petromarine.
- Cristobal Colon X124. Dredging Industry and Reclamation Contractors
- Jan De Nul TSHD of 46,000 m3 hopper, tied with Leiv Eiriksson as the world's largest trailing suction hopper dredger.
- Critical alarm X19. Engine Room Watchkeeping and UMS Operations
- Alarm requiring immediate action, displayed with highest priority on ECR and bridge.
- Critical Deficiency X146. Port State Control Regimes, MoUs, and Inspection Systems
- A deficiency that, in the PSC officer's judgment, presents a hazard sufficient to warrant detention.
- Critical Habitat D3. Marine environmental science, pollution and conservation
- Area essential to a listed species under conservation law.
- Critical Infrastructure E1. Maritime security, geopolitics and risk
- Designated systems whose disruption has national-security impact, including ports.
- Critical Item X41. Cruise Ship Public Health and VSP/USPH
- VSP inspection element such as time-temperature control or halogen residual carrying a 5-point deduction.
- Critical KG X9. Cargo Securing, Lashing and Stability Vocabulary
- Maximum permissible vertical center of gravity satisfying stability criteria.
- Critical Lift X104. Project Cargo Forwarders and Heavy Transport
- Lift requiring special engineering and management because of weight, value, or hazard.
- Critical Observation (SIRE 2.0) X150. Tanker Vetting: OCIMF SIRE, CDI, RightShip, and TMSA
- An inspection finding that triggers immediate operator notification and accelerated closure timelines.
- Critical pigment volume concentration X165. Marine Coatings, Antifouling, and Hull Husbandry
- The pigment-to-binder ratio above which a coating loses film integrity, key to anti-corrosive primer design.
- Critical Pitting Potential X100. Marine Cathodic Protection and Anodes
- The potential above which pitting initiates on a passive alloy in a given electrolyte.
- Critical safety equipment X12. Maritime Casualties and Investigation
- Items whose failure can directly cause casualty, including steering gear, main engine controls, and navigational lights.
- Critical speed (shaft) X38. Propellers, Stern Gear and Shaft Lines
- Rotational speed coinciding with a lateral natural frequency of the shaft line, to be avoided in service range.
- Critical speed (vibration) B1. Naval Architecture
- Shaft speed coinciding with a natural frequency.
- Critical Temperature X172. IMDG Code: Classes, Divisions, Segregation, and Key UN Numbers
- For Class 2 refrigerated liquefied gases, the temperature above which the substance cannot exist as a liquid.
- CRM X31. Helicopter Operations on Ships
- Crew Resource Management, training in non-technical flight crew skills.
- CRMS-BIOFOUL X18. Ballast Water, Biofouling and Antifouling
- New Zealand Craft Risk Management Standard for Biofouling on Vessels Arriving to New Zealand, effective 15 May 2018.
- CRN X35. Yacht and Superyacht Industry
- Italian builder in Ancona founded 1963, part of the Ferretti Group, specializing in steel and aluminum custom yachts.
- Croatia PSC X66. Port State Control and Regional MOUs
- Paris MOU and Mediterranean MOU member State.
- Croatian Faculty of Maritime Studies Split X160. Maritime Academies, Universities, and STCW Certification
- Faculty of the University of Split offering nautical, marine engineering, and maritime management degrees.
- Croatian Maritime Faculty Rijeka X121. Maritime Education, Academies and Universities
- Pomorski fakultet Sveuciliste u Rijeci, founded 1949, offers Nautical Studies and Marine Engineering programs.
- Croatian Maritime Faculty Split X121. Maritime Education, Academies and Universities
- Pomorski fakultet u Splitu, providing nautical and marine engineering bachelor and master programs.
- Croatian Register of Shipping X98. Ship Registries and Flag States
- National classification society and IACS member based in Split.
- Croatian Register of Shipping (CRS) X8. IACS, Class Rules and Class Notations
- IACS member, headquartered Split, Croatia.
- Crocidolite X75. IMDG Code, Classes, Packing and Segregation
- UN 2212, regulated as asbestos amphibole under Class 9.
- CROE X69. EGCS Scrubbers, SCR and Marine Air Emissions
- Common shorthand for CR Ocean Engineering scrubber systems.
- Cromarty Firth Pilots X159. Marine Pilotage, Pilot Districts, and Pilots' Associations
- Pilotage service of the Cromarty Firth Port Authority in the Scottish Highlands, serving rig-repair anchorages and Invergordon.
- Cromster X39. Pre-1900 Maritime History
- A small armed merchant or naval vessel of the late sixteenth century, often rigged as a galleass.
- Cromwell Current D1. Physical and chemical oceanography and marine meteorology
- Equatorial Undercurrent of the Pacific Ocean.
- Cross bearing fix X16. Nautical Science, Navigation and COLREGs
- Position determined by intersection of two or more visual bearings.
- Cross Border Movement of Wastes X50. Ship Recycling, Demolition and Hong Kong Convention
- The Basel Convention scope covering hazardous waste shipments, intersecting with HKC implementation through Decision IX/30.
- Cross Collateralization X49. Ship Finance, Leasing and Maritime Capital Markets
- Structure pledging multiple vessels as security for a single facility.
- Cross Corsen X80. Maritime Search and Rescue Coordination
- French MRCC at Pointe de Corsen covering the western Channel and Iroise Sea.
- Cross dock C3. Logistics, freight forwarding and multimodal trade
- Transfer of cargo between transport modes without storage.
- Cross Etel X80. Maritime Search and Rescue Coordination
- French MRCC at Etel covering the Bay of Biscay.
- CROSS Gris-Nez X36. Shipboard Medical, Telemedicine and Seafarer Health
- French Maritime Rescue Coordination Centre coordinating SAMU de Coordination Medicale Maritime medical consultations.
- Cross Jobourg X80. Maritime Search and Rescue Coordination
- French MRCC at Jobourg covering the central Channel.
- Cross Liabilities X4. Marine Insurance, P&I and Claims
- principle in collision adjustment treating each ship as paying the other in full proportion to blame.
- Cross Liability Clause X53. Marine Insurance, P&I and Hull Clauses
- A liability clause treating each insured under a single policy as if separately insured, important for joint venture and charterer covers.
- Cross MED X80. Maritime Search and Rescue Coordination
- French MRCC at La Garde covering the Mediterranean SRR.
- Cross Member X104. Project Cargo Forwarders and Heavy Transport
- Transverse structural element on a modular trailer connecting two side rails.
- Cross Site Scripting X48. Maritime Cybersecurity
- Web flaw allowing attackers to inject script into pages served by shipping portals.
- Cross Symbol X142. Classification Societies and Class Notations
- Maltese cross prefix used by ABS (+A1), BV (I), LR (+100A1) and RINA.
- Cross Track Error X109. Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships and MASS Code
- The lateral distance from the planned track used by the autopilot and autonomy guidance to keep the vessel on route.
- Cross trade C1. Commercial shipping, chartering, economics and finance
- Carriage between two countries other than the flag state of the operator.
- Cross trees X3. Ship Handling, Seamanship and Deck Vocabulary
- Horizontal arms at the mast top spreading the shrouds.
- Cross-Check Sample X115. Marine Bunker and Cargo Surveying
- Duplicate sample sent to a second accredited laboratory to verify primary analytical results in dispute scenarios.
- Cross-connection X41. Cruise Ship Public Health and VSP/USPH
- Direct or potential link between potable water and a non-potable source, expressly prohibited by VSP Section 5.
- Cross-contamination X149. Marine Fuels, Bunkering, and Alternative Fuels
- Mixing of incompatible fuels in barge, bunker line, or ship tanks leading to sludge, blocked filters, or engine damage.
- Cross-current pilotage X32. Marine Pilotage and Pilot Operations
- Pilotage in waters with significant tidal or river cross-set requiring local knowledge.
- Cross-curves of stability (KN curves) B1. Naval Architecture
- Plot of KN versus displacement at fixed heel angles.
- Cross-Cut Adhesion Test X88. Marine Surface Preparation and Coatings Application
- ASTM D3359 procedure scoring coating adhesion by tape pull over a lattice of scribed cuts.
- Cross-cut test X45. Marine Paints, Coatings and Antifouling
- Adhesion test in which the coating is cut in a grid pattern and lifted with tape to assess flaking.
- Cross-examination X152. Maritime Arbitration and Dispute Resolution
- Oral questioning of a witness by the opposing party's counsel, central feature of common law maritime hearings under LMAA and SMA practice.
- Cross-Examination in Arbitration X51. Maritime Arbitration, Law and BIMCO Clauses
- The oral testing of witness evidence at a merits hearing under the directions of the tribunal.
- Cross-flow methanol injector X34. Decarbonization, Alternative Fuels and Carbon Pricing
- Injector design for low-pressure methanol dual-fuel engines.
- Cross-head B2. Marine Engineering
- Sliding crosshead between piston rod and connecting rod in 2-stroke engines.
- Cross-Polarization X68. Maritime Satcom and Telecommunications
- Use of orthogonal polarizations to reuse frequencies on the same satellite beam.
- Cross-section survey X124. Dredging Industry and Reclamation Contractors
- Periodic measurement perpendicular to channel axis to compute payment volume.
- Cross-section yard X15. Ports, Terminals and Stevedoring
- yard layout perpendicular to the quay, typical of automated terminals.
- Cross-Segment Spread X44. Shipping Indices, FFAs and Freight Markets
- FFA trade between two different sectors such as BCI versus BPI, used to express relative dry bulk segment views.
- Cross-shore transport X175. Port Engineering, Dredging, Breakwaters, and Quays
- Movement of beach and nearshore sediments perpendicular to the shoreline driven by waves and water level changes.
- Cross-staff F1. Maritime History
- Pre-sextant altitude instrument used from the sixteenth century.
- Cross-track distance (XTD) X16. Nautical Science, Navigation and COLREGs
- Perpendicular distance from planned route to vessel position.
- Cross-track error (XTE) X16. Nautical Science, Navigation and COLREGs
- Synonym for XTD in GNSS/ECDIS context.
- Cross-Trolley X46. Container Terminal Operations
- An auxiliary trolley on a dual-trolley ship-to-shore crane that transfers containers from the main trolley to the landside platform.
- Crosshead X19. Engine Room Watchkeeping and UMS Operations
- Sliding bearing between piston rod and connecting rod in two stroke engines, isolating combustion from crankcase.
- Crosshead Bearing X174. Marine Engine Maintenance, Overhaul, and Condition Monitoring
- Lubricated sliding bearing on the two-stroke piston rod's lower end, supplied by a high-pressure oil pump and inspected at 8,000-hour intervals.